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        |  | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED | 
      
        |  | AN ACT | 
      
        |  | relating to requiring a person who is the subject of a family | 
      
        |  | violence protective order to surrender firearms owned by the | 
      
        |  | person. | 
      
        |  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
        |  | SECTION 1.  Chapter 236, Local Government Code, is amended | 
      
        |  | by adding Section 236.004 to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 236.004.  COUNTY TASK FORCES FOR SURRENDER AND RETURN | 
      
        |  | OF FIREARMS DUE TO FAMILY VIOLENCE.  (a) In this section: | 
      
        |  | (1)  "Family violence center" means a public or private | 
      
        |  | nonprofit organization that provides, as its primary purpose, | 
      
        |  | services to victims of family violence, including the services | 
      
        |  | under Section 51.005(b)(3), Human Resources Code. | 
      
        |  | (2)  "Firearm" has the meaning assigned by Section | 
      
        |  | 46.01, Penal Code. | 
      
        |  | (3)  "Task force" means a task force for the surrender | 
      
        |  | and return of firearms due to family violence, as created by a | 
      
        |  | county under this section. | 
      
        |  | (4)  "Victim of family violence" has the meaning | 
      
        |  | assigned by Section 51.002, Human Resources Code. | 
      
        |  | (b)  Each county commissioners court shall establish a task | 
      
        |  | force for the surrender and return of firearms due to family | 
      
        |  | violence, including the following members if applicable for the | 
      
        |  | county: | 
      
        |  | (1)  the chief administrative officer of a family | 
      
        |  | violence center or the chief administrator's designee; | 
      
        |  | (2)  the chief of police of the municipality having the | 
      
        |  | largest population in the county or the chief's designee; | 
      
        |  | (3)  the sheriff of the county or the sheriff's | 
      
        |  | designee; | 
      
        |  | (4)  a judge of a court in the county with jurisdiction | 
      
        |  | over cases involving family violence; and | 
      
        |  | (5)  a prosecutor with jurisdiction in the county over | 
      
        |  | cases involving family violence. | 
      
        |  | (c)  The county commissioners court shall call the first | 
      
        |  | meeting of the task force at which the members shall elect a | 
      
        |  | presiding officer. All subsequent meetings shall be held at the | 
      
        |  | call of the presiding officer. | 
      
        |  | (d)  The presiding officer may appoint additional members to | 
      
        |  | the task force if necessary for the task force to complete its | 
      
        |  | duties under Subsection (g). | 
      
        |  | (e)  The task force may consult with individuals or | 
      
        |  | organizations having knowledge and experience in the issues of | 
      
        |  | firearms and family violence. | 
      
        |  | (f)  A vacancy for a member of the task force shall be filled | 
      
        |  | immediately and in the same manner as the original appointment. | 
      
        |  | (g)  The task force shall develop policy recommendations, | 
      
        |  | model forms, and guidelines for best practices related to the | 
      
        |  | surrender, receipt, storage, return, and disposal of firearms due | 
      
        |  | to an order prohibiting a person from possessing a firearm | 
      
        |  | following a finding of family violence entered by a court or an | 
      
        |  | arrest or charge for an offense involving family violence, | 
      
        |  | including: | 
      
        |  | (1)  a protective order issued under Title 4, Family | 
      
        |  | Code, or Chapter 7A, Code of Criminal Procedure; or | 
      
        |  | (2)  a magistrate's order of emergency protection | 
      
        |  | issued under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure. | 
      
        |  | (h)  In developing the recommendations, forms, and | 
      
        |  | guidelines required under this section, the task force shall: | 
      
        |  | (1)  consult with a family violence advocacy | 
      
        |  | organization that provides services throughout the state; | 
      
        |  | (2)  prioritize the safety of victims of family | 
      
        |  | violence and law enforcement personnel; | 
      
        |  | (3)  ensure due process is provided; | 
      
        |  | (4)  provide specific guidance on the surrender, | 
      
        |  | receipt, and storage of a firearm and the return or disposal of a | 
      
        |  | firearm; | 
      
        |  | (5)  require proof of compliance with orders requiring | 
      
        |  | the surrender of a firearm; and | 
      
        |  | (6)  provide for an enforcement option if compliance is | 
      
        |  | not proven within 48 hours of the issuance of an order requiring | 
      
        |  | surrender of a firearm. | 
      
        |  | (i)  The task force shall make available all | 
      
        |  | recommendations, forms, and guidelines developed under this | 
      
        |  | section to all judges with jurisdiction over cases involving family | 
      
        |  | violence in the county and all law enforcement agencies with | 
      
        |  | jurisdiction in the county. | 
      
        |  | (j)  The task force shall meet not later than the 90th day | 
      
        |  | following the end of each regular legislative session to review and | 
      
        |  | amend any recommendations, forms, or guidelines developed under | 
      
        |  | this section. | 
      
        |  | (k)  Not later than December 1 of each odd-numbered year, the | 
      
        |  | task force shall provide the county commissioners court a report | 
      
        |  | including: | 
      
        |  | (1)  a list of task force members; | 
      
        |  | (2)  a summary of all recommendations, forms, and | 
      
        |  | guidelines developed under this section; | 
      
        |  | (3)  a description of practices and procedures in the | 
      
        |  | courts and law enforcement agencies within the county in regard to | 
      
        |  | the surrender, receipt, storage, return, and disposal of firearms | 
      
        |  | due to family violence; and | 
      
        |  | (4)  a description of potential sources of funding | 
      
        |  | available to implement recommendations. | 
      
        |  | (l)  The commissioners courts of multiple counties may agree | 
      
        |  | to form a regional task force under this section to serve the needs | 
      
        |  | of all counties in the agreement. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 2.  Article 7A.05, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | 
      
        |  | amended by adding Subsection (b-2) to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (b-2)(1)  In an order under Subsection (a)(2)(D), if the | 
      
        |  | applicant's relationship to or association with the alleged | 
      
        |  | offender is described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, | 
      
        |  | Family Code, the court may also order the alleged offender to | 
      
        |  | surrender all firearms owned by the offender. | 
      
        |  | (2)  Any order entered under this subsection must: | 
      
        |  | (A)  provide notice to the alleged offender; | 
      
        |  | (B)  provide for the receipt and storage of and | 
      
        |  | for the return or disposal of a surrendered firearm; and | 
      
        |  | (C)  require proof of compliance. | 
      
        |  | (3)  When entering an order under this subsection, the | 
      
        |  | court may adopt a recommendation, model form, or guideline | 
      
        |  | developed by a task force under Section 236.004, Local Government | 
      
        |  | Code, for the county in which the court is located. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 3.  Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | 
      
        |  | amended by adding Subsection (l-1) to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (l-1)(1)  If an order for emergency protection issued under | 
      
        |  | this article prohibits the defendant from possessing a firearm and | 
      
        |  | if the defendant was arrested for an offense involving family | 
      
        |  | violence, the magistrate may also order the defendant to surrender | 
      
        |  | all firearms owned by the defendant. | 
      
        |  | (2)  Any order entered under this subsection must: | 
      
        |  | (A)  provide notice to the defendant; | 
      
        |  | (B)  provide for the receipt and storage of and | 
      
        |  | for the return or disposal of a surrendered firearm; and | 
      
        |  | (C)  require proof of compliance. | 
      
        |  | (3)  When entering an order under this subsection, the | 
      
        |  | magistrate may adopt a recommendation, model form, or guideline | 
      
        |  | developed by a task force under Section 236.004, Local Government | 
      
        |  | Code, for the county in which the court is located. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 4.  Section 85.022, Family Code, is amended by | 
      
        |  | adding Subsections (c-1) and (c-2) to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (c-1)  In an order under Subsection (b)(6), the court may | 
      
        |  | also order the person to surrender all firearms owned by the person. | 
      
        |  | Any order entered under this subsection must: | 
      
        |  | (1)  provide notice to the person; | 
      
        |  | (2)  provide for the receipt and storage of and for the | 
      
        |  | return or disposal of a surrendered firearm; and | 
      
        |  | (3)  require proof of compliance. | 
      
        |  | (c-2)  When entering an order under Subsection (c-1), the | 
      
        |  | court may adopt a recommendation, model form, or guideline | 
      
        |  | developed by a task force under Section 236.004, Local Government | 
      
        |  | Code, for the county in which the court is located. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 5.  Notwithstanding the requirement in Section | 
      
        |  | 236.004, Local Government Code, as added by this Act, that a report | 
      
        |  | be submitted by December 1 of each odd-numbered year, a task force | 
      
        |  | created under that section shall submit its first report to the | 
      
        |  | county commissioners court not later than June 1, 2020. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 6.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to | 
      
        |  | a protective order or magistrate's order of emergency protection | 
      
        |  | entered on or after the effective date of this Act. A protective | 
      
        |  | order or magistrate's order of emergency protection entered before | 
      
        |  | the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on | 
      
        |  | the date the order was entered, and the former law is continued in | 
      
        |  | effect for that purpose. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |