|  | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED | 
      
        |  | AN ACT | 
      
        |  | relating to prostitution and trafficking of persons and to certain | 
      
        |  | criminal and civil consequences of that conduct. | 
      
        |  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
        |  | SECTION 1.  Section 17.46(b), Business & Commerce Code, as | 
      
        |  | amended by Chapters 1023 (H.B. 1265) and 1080 (H.B. 2573), Acts of | 
      
        |  | the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is reenacted and | 
      
        |  | amended to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (b)  Except as provided in Subsection (d) of this section, | 
      
        |  | the term "false, misleading, or deceptive acts or practices" | 
      
        |  | includes, but is not limited to, the following acts: | 
      
        |  | (1)  passing off goods or services as those of another; | 
      
        |  | (2)  causing confusion or misunderstanding as to the | 
      
        |  | source, sponsorship, approval, or certification of goods or | 
      
        |  | services; | 
      
        |  | (3)  causing confusion or misunderstanding as to | 
      
        |  | affiliation, connection, or association with, or certification by, | 
      
        |  | another; | 
      
        |  | (4)  using deceptive representations or designations | 
      
        |  | of geographic origin in connection with goods or services; | 
      
        |  | (5)  representing that goods or services have | 
      
        |  | sponsorship, approval, characteristics, ingredients, uses, | 
      
        |  | benefits, or quantities which they do not have or that a person has | 
      
        |  | a sponsorship, approval, status, affiliation, or connection which | 
      
        |  | the person does not; | 
      
        |  | (6)  representing that goods are original or new if | 
      
        |  | they are deteriorated, reconditioned, reclaimed, used, or | 
      
        |  | secondhand; | 
      
        |  | (7)  representing that goods or services are of a | 
      
        |  | particular standard, quality, or grade, or that goods are of a | 
      
        |  | particular style or model, if they are of another; | 
      
        |  | (8)  disparaging the goods, services, or business of | 
      
        |  | another by false or misleading representation of facts; | 
      
        |  | (9)  advertising goods or services with intent not to | 
      
        |  | sell them as advertised; | 
      
        |  | (10)  advertising goods or services with intent not to | 
      
        |  | supply a reasonable expectable public demand, unless the | 
      
        |  | advertisements disclosed a limitation of quantity; | 
      
        |  | (11)  making false or misleading statements of fact | 
      
        |  | concerning the reasons for, existence of, or amount of price | 
      
        |  | reductions; | 
      
        |  | (12)  representing that an agreement confers or | 
      
        |  | involves rights, remedies, or obligations which it does not have or | 
      
        |  | involve, or which are prohibited by law; | 
      
        |  | (13)  knowingly making false or misleading statements | 
      
        |  | of fact concerning the need for parts, replacement, or repair | 
      
        |  | service; | 
      
        |  | (14)  misrepresenting the authority of a salesman, | 
      
        |  | representative or agent to negotiate the final terms of a consumer | 
      
        |  | transaction; | 
      
        |  | (15)  basing a charge for the repair of any item in | 
      
        |  | whole or in part on a guaranty or warranty instead of on the value of | 
      
        |  | the actual repairs made or work to be performed on the item without | 
      
        |  | stating separately the charges for the work and the charge for the | 
      
        |  | warranty or guaranty, if any; | 
      
        |  | (16)  disconnecting, turning back, or resetting the | 
      
        |  | odometer of any motor vehicle so as to reduce the number of miles | 
      
        |  | indicated on the odometer gauge; | 
      
        |  | (17)  advertising of any sale by fraudulently | 
      
        |  | representing that a person is going out of business; | 
      
        |  | (18)  advertising, selling, or distributing a card | 
      
        |  | which purports to be a prescription drug identification card issued | 
      
        |  | under Section 4151.152, Insurance Code, in accordance with rules | 
      
        |  | adopted by the commissioner of insurance, which offers a discount | 
      
        |  | on the purchase of health care goods or services from a third party | 
      
        |  | provider, and which is not evidence of insurance coverage, unless: | 
      
        |  | (A)  the discount is authorized under an agreement | 
      
        |  | between the seller of the card and the provider of those goods and | 
      
        |  | services or the discount or card is offered to members of the | 
      
        |  | seller; | 
      
        |  | (B)  the seller does not represent that the card | 
      
        |  | provides insurance coverage of any kind; and | 
      
        |  | (C)  the discount is not false, misleading, or | 
      
        |  | deceptive; | 
      
        |  | (19)  using or employing a chain referral sales plan in | 
      
        |  | connection with the sale or offer to sell of goods, merchandise, or | 
      
        |  | anything of value, which uses the sales technique, plan, | 
      
        |  | arrangement, or agreement in which the buyer or prospective buyer | 
      
        |  | is offered the opportunity to purchase merchandise or goods and in | 
      
        |  | connection with the purchase receives the seller's promise or | 
      
        |  | representation that the buyer shall have the right to receive | 
      
        |  | compensation or consideration in any form for furnishing to the | 
      
        |  | seller the names of other prospective buyers if receipt of the | 
      
        |  | compensation or consideration is contingent upon the occurrence of | 
      
        |  | an event subsequent to the time the buyer purchases the merchandise | 
      
        |  | or goods; | 
      
        |  | (20)  representing that a guaranty or warranty confers | 
      
        |  | or involves rights or remedies which it does not have or involve, | 
      
        |  | provided, however, that nothing in this subchapter shall be | 
      
        |  | construed to expand the implied warranty of merchantability as | 
      
        |  | defined in Sections 2.314 through 2.318 and Sections 2A.212 through | 
      
        |  | 2A.216 to involve obligations in excess of those which are | 
      
        |  | appropriate to the goods; | 
      
        |  | (21)  promoting a pyramid promotional scheme, as | 
      
        |  | defined by Section 17.461; | 
      
        |  | (22)  representing that work or services have been | 
      
        |  | performed on, or parts replaced in, goods when the work or services | 
      
        |  | were not performed or the parts replaced; | 
      
        |  | (23)  filing suit founded upon a written contractual | 
      
        |  | obligation of and signed by the defendant to pay money arising out | 
      
        |  | of or based on a consumer transaction for goods, services, loans, or | 
      
        |  | extensions of credit intended primarily for personal, family, | 
      
        |  | household, or agricultural use in any county other than in the | 
      
        |  | county in which the defendant resides at the time of the | 
      
        |  | commencement of the action or in the county in which the defendant | 
      
        |  | in fact signed the contract; provided, however, that a violation of | 
      
        |  | this subsection shall not occur where it is shown by the person | 
      
        |  | filing such suit that the person neither knew or had reason to know | 
      
        |  | that the county in which such suit was filed was neither the county | 
      
        |  | in which the defendant resides at the commencement of the suit nor | 
      
        |  | the county in which the defendant in fact signed the contract; | 
      
        |  | (24)  failing to disclose information concerning goods | 
      
        |  | or services which was known at the time of the transaction if such | 
      
        |  | failure to disclose such information was intended to induce the | 
      
        |  | consumer into a transaction into which the consumer would not have | 
      
        |  | entered had the information been disclosed; | 
      
        |  | (25)  using the term "corporation," "incorporated," or | 
      
        |  | an abbreviation of either of those terms in the name of a business | 
      
        |  | entity that is not incorporated under the laws of this state or | 
      
        |  | another jurisdiction; | 
      
        |  | (26)  selling, offering to sell, or illegally promoting | 
      
        |  | an annuity contract under Chapter 22, Acts of the 57th Legislature, | 
      
        |  | 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's Texas Civil | 
      
        |  | Statutes), with the intent that the annuity contract will be the | 
      
        |  | subject of a salary reduction agreement, as defined by that Act, if | 
      
        |  | the annuity contract is not an eligible qualified investment under | 
      
        |  | that Act or is not registered with the Teacher Retirement System of | 
      
        |  | Texas as required by Section 8A of that Act; | 
      
        |  | (27)  taking advantage of a disaster declared by the | 
      
        |  | governor under Chapter 418, Government Code, by: | 
      
        |  | (A)  selling or leasing fuel, food, medicine, or | 
      
        |  | another necessity at an exorbitant or excessive price; or | 
      
        |  | (B)  demanding an exorbitant or excessive price in | 
      
        |  | connection with the sale or lease of fuel, food, medicine, or | 
      
        |  | another necessity; | 
      
        |  | (28)  using the translation into a foreign language of | 
      
        |  | a title or other word, including "attorney," "lawyer," "licensed," | 
      
        |  | "notary," and "notary public," in any written or electronic | 
      
        |  | material, including an advertisement, a business card, a | 
      
        |  | letterhead, stationery, a website, or an online video, in reference | 
      
        |  | to a person who is not an attorney in order to imply that the person | 
      
        |  | is authorized to practice law in the United States; | 
      
        |  | (29) [ (28)]  delivering or distributing a solicitation | 
      
        |  | in connection with a good or service that: | 
      
        |  | (A)  represents that the solicitation is sent on | 
      
        |  | behalf of a governmental entity when it is not; or | 
      
        |  | (B)  resembles a governmental notice or form that | 
      
        |  | represents or implies that a criminal penalty may be imposed if the | 
      
        |  | recipient does not remit payment for the good or service; | 
      
        |  | (30) [ (29)]  delivering or distributing a solicitation | 
      
        |  | in connection with a good or service that resembles a check or other | 
      
        |  | negotiable instrument or invoice, unless the portion of the | 
      
        |  | solicitation that resembles a check or other negotiable instrument | 
      
        |  | or invoice includes the following notice, clearly and conspicuously | 
      
        |  | printed in at least 18-point type: | 
      
        |  | "SPECIMEN-NON-NEGOTIABLE"; | 
      
        |  | (31) [ (30)]  in the production, sale, distribution, or | 
      
        |  | promotion of a synthetic substance that produces and is intended to | 
      
        |  | produce an effect when consumed or ingested similar to, or in excess | 
      
        |  | of, the effect of a controlled substance or controlled substance | 
      
        |  | analogue, as those terms are defined by Section 481.002, Health and | 
      
        |  | Safety Code: | 
      
        |  | (A)  making a deceptive representation or | 
      
        |  | designation about the synthetic substance; or | 
      
        |  | (B)  causing confusion or misunderstanding as to | 
      
        |  | the effects the synthetic substance causes when consumed or | 
      
        |  | ingested; [ or] | 
      
        |  | (32) [ (31)]  a licensed public insurance adjuster | 
      
        |  | directly or indirectly soliciting employment, as defined by Section | 
      
        |  | 38.01, Penal Code, for an attorney, or a licensed public insurance | 
      
        |  | adjuster entering into a contract with an insured for the primary | 
      
        |  | purpose of referring the insured to an attorney without the intent | 
      
        |  | to actually perform the services customarily provided by a licensed | 
      
        |  | public insurance adjuster, provided that this subdivision may not | 
      
        |  | be construed to prohibit a licensed public insurance adjuster from | 
      
        |  | recommending a particular attorney to an insured; or | 
      
        |  | (33)  owning, operating, maintaining, or advertising a | 
      
        |  | massage establishment, as defined by Section 455.001, Occupations | 
      
        |  | Code, that: | 
      
        |  | (A)  is not appropriately licensed under Chapter | 
      
        |  | 455, Occupations Code, or is not in compliance with the applicable | 
      
        |  | licensing and other requirements of that chapter; or | 
      
        |  | (B)  is not in compliance with an applicable local | 
      
        |  | ordinance relating to the licensing or regulation of massage | 
      
        |  | establishments. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 2.  Section 125.004, Civil Practice and Remedies | 
      
        |  | Code, is amended by adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), and (e) to read | 
      
        |  | as follows: | 
      
        |  | (a-1)  Proof in the form of a person's arrest or the | 
      
        |  | testimony of a law enforcement agent that an activity described by | 
      
        |  | Section 125.0015(a)(6) or (7) is committed at a place licensed as a | 
      
        |  | massage establishment under Chapter 455, Occupations Code, or | 
      
        |  | advertised as offering massage therapy or massage services is prima | 
      
        |  | facie evidence that the defendant knowingly tolerated the activity. | 
      
        |  | (a-2)  Proof that an activity described by Section | 
      
        |  | 125.0015(a)(18) is committed at a place maintained by the defendant | 
      
        |  | is prima facie evidence that the defendant: | 
      
        |  | (1)  knowingly tolerated the activity; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  did not make a reasonable attempt to abate the | 
      
        |  | activity. | 
      
        |  | (e)  Evidence of a previous suit filed under this chapter | 
      
        |  | that resulted in a judgment against a landowner with respect to an | 
      
        |  | activity described by Section 125.0015 at the landowner's property | 
      
        |  | is admissible in a subsequent suit filed under this chapter to | 
      
        |  | demonstrate that the landowner: | 
      
        |  | (1)  knowingly tolerated the activity; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  did not make a reasonable attempt to abate the | 
      
        |  | activity. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 3.  Section 411.042(b), Government Code, is amended | 
      
        |  | to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (b)  The bureau of identification and records shall: | 
      
        |  | (1)  procure and file for record photographs, pictures, | 
      
        |  | descriptions, fingerprints, measurements, and other pertinent | 
      
        |  | information of all persons arrested for or charged with a criminal | 
      
        |  | offense or convicted of a criminal offense, regardless of whether | 
      
        |  | the conviction is probated; | 
      
        |  | (2)  collect information concerning the number and | 
      
        |  | nature of offenses reported or known to have been committed in the | 
      
        |  | state and the legal steps taken in connection with the offenses, and | 
      
        |  | other information useful in the study of crime and the | 
      
        |  | administration of justice, including information that enables the | 
      
        |  | bureau to create a statistical breakdown of: | 
      
        |  | (A)  offenses in which family violence was | 
      
        |  | involved; | 
      
        |  | (B)  offenses under Sections 22.011 and 22.021, | 
      
        |  | Penal Code; and | 
      
        |  | (C)  offenses under Sections 20A.02, 43.02(a), | 
      
        |  | 43.02(b), 43.03, and 43.05, Penal Code; | 
      
        |  | (3)  make ballistic tests of bullets and firearms and | 
      
        |  | chemical analyses of bloodstains, cloth, materials, and other | 
      
        |  | substances for law enforcement officers of the state; | 
      
        |  | (4)  cooperate with identification and crime records | 
      
        |  | bureaus in other states and the United States Department of | 
      
        |  | Justice; | 
      
        |  | (5)  maintain a list of all previous background checks | 
      
        |  | for applicants for any position regulated under Chapter 1702, | 
      
        |  | Occupations Code, who have undergone a criminal history background | 
      
        |  | check under Section 411.119, if the check indicates a Class B | 
      
        |  | misdemeanor or equivalent offense or a greater offense; | 
      
        |  | (6)  collect information concerning the number and | 
      
        |  | nature of protective orders and magistrate's orders of emergency | 
      
        |  | protection and all other pertinent information about all persons | 
      
        |  | subject to active orders, including pertinent information about | 
      
        |  | persons subject to conditions of bond imposed for the protection of | 
      
        |  | the victim in any family violence, sexual assault or abuse, | 
      
        |  | stalking, or trafficking case.  Information in the law enforcement | 
      
        |  | information system relating to an active order shall include: | 
      
        |  | (A)  the name, sex, race, date of birth, personal | 
      
        |  | descriptors, address, and county of residence of the person to whom | 
      
        |  | the order is directed; | 
      
        |  | (B)  any known identifying number of the person to | 
      
        |  | whom the order is directed, including the person's social security | 
      
        |  | number or driver's license number; | 
      
        |  | (C)  the name and county of residence of the | 
      
        |  | person protected by the order; | 
      
        |  | (D)  the residence address and place of employment | 
      
        |  | or business of the person protected by the order, unless that | 
      
        |  | information is excluded from the order under Section 85.007, Family | 
      
        |  | Code, or Article 17.292(e), Code of Criminal Procedure; | 
      
        |  | (E)  the child-care facility or school where a | 
      
        |  | child protected by the order normally resides or which the child | 
      
        |  | normally attends, unless that information is excluded from the | 
      
        |  | order under Section 85.007, Family Code, or Article 17.292(e), Code | 
      
        |  | of Criminal Procedure; | 
      
        |  | (F)  the relationship or former relationship | 
      
        |  | between the person who is protected by the order and the person to | 
      
        |  | whom the order is directed; | 
      
        |  | (G)  the conditions of bond imposed on the person | 
      
        |  | to whom the order is directed, if any, for the protection of a | 
      
        |  | victim in any family violence, sexual assault or abuse, stalking, | 
      
        |  | or trafficking case; | 
      
        |  | (H)  any minimum distance the person subject to | 
      
        |  | the order is required to maintain from the protected places or | 
      
        |  | persons; and | 
      
        |  | (I)  the date the order expires; | 
      
        |  | (7)  grant access to criminal history record | 
      
        |  | information in the manner authorized under Subchapter F; | 
      
        |  | (8)  collect and disseminate information regarding | 
      
        |  | offenders with mental impairments in compliance with Chapter 614, | 
      
        |  | Health and Safety Code; and | 
      
        |  | (9)  record data and maintain a state database for a | 
      
        |  | computerized criminal history record system and computerized | 
      
        |  | juvenile justice information system that serves: | 
      
        |  | (A)  as the record creation point for criminal | 
      
        |  | history record information and juvenile justice information | 
      
        |  | maintained by the state; and | 
      
        |  | (B)  as the control terminal for the entry of | 
      
        |  | records, in accordance with federal law and regulations, federal | 
      
        |  | executive orders, and federal policy, into the federal database | 
      
        |  | maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 4.  Section 169.004(c), Health and Safety Code, is | 
      
        |  | amended to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (c)  A first offender prostitution prevention program | 
      
        |  | established under this chapter shall: | 
      
        |  | (1)  notify the criminal justice division of the | 
      
        |  | governor's office before or on implementation of the program; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  submit to the division an annual report that | 
      
        |  | concerns [ provide information regarding] the performance of the | 
      
        |  | program and includes: | 
      
        |  | (A)  the number of participants in the program; | 
      
        |  | (B)  a sample or overview of the curriculum; | 
      
        |  | (C)  information regarding the program | 
      
        |  | administrators; | 
      
        |  | (D)  a statement of the program's effectiveness | 
      
        |  | for the most recent state fiscal year; and | 
      
        |  | (E)  any other information requested by the | 
      
        |  | division [ to the division on request]. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 5.  Section 43.03, Penal Code, is amended to read as | 
      
        |  | follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 43.03.  PROMOTION OF PROSTITUTION.  (a)  A person | 
      
        |  | commits an offense if, acting other than as a prostitute receiving | 
      
        |  | compensation for personally rendered prostitution services, the | 
      
        |  | actor [ he or she] knowingly: | 
      
        |  | (1)  receives money or other property pursuant to an | 
      
        |  | agreement to participate in the proceeds of prostitution; [ or] | 
      
        |  | (2)  solicits another to engage in sexual conduct with | 
      
        |  | another person for compensation; or | 
      
        |  | (3)  provides a person or premises for prostitution | 
      
        |  | purposes. | 
      
        |  | (b)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor, | 
      
        |  | except that the offense is: | 
      
        |  | (1)  a state jail felony if the actor has been | 
      
        |  | previously convicted of an offense under this section; or | 
      
        |  | (2)  a felony of the second degree if the actor engages | 
      
        |  | in conduct described by Subsection (a) [ (a)(1) or (2)] involving a | 
      
        |  | person younger than 18 years of age engaging in prostitution, | 
      
        |  | regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the person at the | 
      
        |  | time the actor commits the offense. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 6.  Chapter 93, Property Code, is amended by adding | 
      
        |  | Section 93.013 to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 93.013.  CERTAIN UNLAWFUL USES OF PREMISES; TERMINATION | 
      
        |  | OF TENANT'S RIGHT OF POSSESSION.  (a)  Notwithstanding a provision | 
      
        |  | in a lease to the contrary, a tenant's right of possession | 
      
        |  | terminates and the landlord has a right to recover possession of the | 
      
        |  | leased premises if the tenant is using the premises or allowing the | 
      
        |  | premises to be used for the purposes of prostitution, promotion of | 
      
        |  | prostitution, aggravated promotion of prostitution, or compelling | 
      
        |  | prostitution, as prohibited by the Penal Code, or trafficking of | 
      
        |  | persons as described by Section 20A.02, Penal Code. | 
      
        |  | (b)  A landlord who reasonably believes a tenant is using the | 
      
        |  | leased premises or allowing the leased premises to be used for a | 
      
        |  | purpose described by Subsection (a) may file a forcible detainer | 
      
        |  | suit under Chapter 24 seeking possession of the premises and unpaid | 
      
        |  | rent, including rent for any period of occupancy after the tenant's | 
      
        |  | right of possession terminates. | 
      
        |  | (c)  Notwithstanding Section 24.005 or 91.001 or any other | 
      
        |  | law or a provision in the lease to the contrary, the landlord is not | 
      
        |  | required for purposes of a forcible detainer suit authorized by | 
      
        |  | this section: | 
      
        |  | (1)  to give a notice of proposed eviction or a notice | 
      
        |  | of termination before giving notice to vacate; or | 
      
        |  | (2)  to give the tenant more than three days' notice to | 
      
        |  | vacate before filing the suit. | 
      
        |  | (d)  A pending suit brought by the attorney general or a | 
      
        |  | district, county, or city attorney under Chapter 125, Civil | 
      
        |  | Practice and Remedies Code, alleging that a common nuisance is | 
      
        |  | being maintained on the leased premises with respect to an activity | 
      
        |  | described by Subsection (a) is prima facie evidence that the | 
      
        |  | tenant's right of possession has terminated and the landlord has a | 
      
        |  | right to recover possession of the premises under Subsection (a). | 
      
        |  | (e)  A final, nonappealable determination by a court under | 
      
        |  | Chapter 125, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, that a common | 
      
        |  | nuisance is being maintained on the leased premises with respect to | 
      
        |  | an activity described by Subsection (a) creates an irrebuttable | 
      
        |  | presumption that the tenant's right of possession has terminated | 
      
        |  | and the landlord has a right to recover possession of the premises | 
      
        |  | under Subsection (a). | 
      
        |  | SECTION 7.  Section 17.46(b), Business & Commerce Code, as | 
      
        |  | amended by this Act, applies only to a cause of action that accrues | 
      
        |  | on or after the effective date of this Act.  A cause of action that | 
      
        |  | accrued before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law | 
      
        |  | in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and | 
      
        |  | that law is continued in effect for that purpose. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 8.  Section 43.03, Penal Code, as amended by this | 
      
        |  | Act, applies only to an offense committed on or after the effective | 
      
        |  | date of this Act.  An offense committed before the effective date of | 
      
        |  | this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was | 
      
        |  | committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that | 
      
        |  | purpose.  For purposes of this section, an offense was committed | 
      
        |  | before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense | 
      
        |  | occurred before that date. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 9.  Section 93.013, Property Code, as added by this | 
      
        |  | Act, applies only to a lease entered into or renewed on or after the | 
      
        |  | effective date of this Act.  A lease entered into or renewed before | 
      
        |  | the effective date of this Act is governed by the law applicable to | 
      
        |  | the lease immediately before the effective date of this Act, and | 
      
        |  | that law is continued in effect for that purpose. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 10.  To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails | 
      
        |  | over another Act of the 85th Legislature, Regular Session, 2017, | 
      
        |  | relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted | 
      
        |  | codes. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 11.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |