|  | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED | 
      
        |  | AN ACT | 
      
        |  | relating to the appointment of school marshals by public schools | 
      
        |  | and the ammunition approved for use by a school marshal serving a | 
      
        |  | public school or a public junior college. | 
      
        |  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
        |  | SECTION 1.  Sections 37.0811(a) and (d), Education Code, are | 
      
        |  | amended to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (a)  The board of trustees of a school district or the | 
      
        |  | governing body of an open-enrollment charter school may appoint not | 
      
        |  | more than the greater of: | 
      
        |  | (1)  one school marshal per 200 [ 400] students in | 
      
        |  | average daily attendance per campus; or | 
      
        |  | (2)  for each campus, one school marshal per building | 
      
        |  | of the campus at which students regularly receive classroom | 
      
        |  | instruction. | 
      
        |  | (d)  Any written regulations adopted for purposes of | 
      
        |  | Subsection (c) must provide that a school marshal may carry a | 
      
        |  | concealed handgun as described by Subsection (c), except that if | 
      
        |  | the primary duty of the school marshal involves regular, direct | 
      
        |  | contact with students, the marshal may not carry a concealed | 
      
        |  | handgun but may possess a handgun on the physical premises of a | 
      
        |  | school in a locked and secured safe within the marshal's immediate | 
      
        |  | reach when conducting the marshal's primary duty.  The written | 
      
        |  | regulations must also require that a handgun carried by or within | 
      
        |  | access of a school marshal may be loaded only with frangible duty | 
      
        |  | ammunition approved for that purpose by the Texas Commission on Law | 
      
        |  | Enforcement [ designed to disintegrate on impact for maximum safety  | 
      
        |  | and minimal danger to others]. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 2.  Section 51.220(e), Education Code, is amended to | 
      
        |  | read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (e)  Any written regulations adopted for purposes of | 
      
        |  | Subsection (d) must provide that a school marshal may carry a | 
      
        |  | concealed handgun as described by Subsection (d), except that if | 
      
        |  | the primary duty of the school marshal involves regular, direct | 
      
        |  | contact with students, the marshal may not carry a concealed | 
      
        |  | handgun but may possess a handgun on the physical premises of a | 
      
        |  | public junior college campus in a locked and secured safe within the | 
      
        |  | marshal's immediate reach when conducting the marshal's primary | 
      
        |  | duty.  The written regulations must also require that a handgun | 
      
        |  | carried by or within access of a school marshal may be loaded only | 
      
        |  | with frangible duty ammunition approved for that purpose by the | 
      
        |  | Texas Commission on Law Enforcement [ designed to disintegrate on  | 
      
        |  | impact for maximum safety and minimal danger to others]. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives | 
      
        |  | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as | 
      
        |  | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this | 
      
        |  | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this | 
      
        |  | Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |