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        |  | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED | 
      
        |  | AN ACT | 
      
        |  | relating to jurisdiction and court administration of the El Paso | 
      
        |  | Criminal Law Magistrate Court. | 
      
        |  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
        |  | SECTION 1.  Section 54.732, Government Code, is amended to | 
      
        |  | read as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 54.732.  CREATION.  The El Paso Criminal Law Magistrate | 
      
        |  | Court is a court having the jurisdiction provided by this | 
      
        |  | subchapter over offenses allegedly committed in El Paso County | 
      
        |  | [ except for that portion of the county in the corporate limits of  | 
      
        |  | Vinton, Texas]. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 2.  Section 54.733, Government Code, is amended by | 
      
        |  | adding Subsection (j) to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (j)  The criminal law magistrate court has concurrent | 
      
        |  | criminal jurisdiction with the justice courts located in El Paso | 
      
        |  | County. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 3.  Section 54.735, Government Code, is amended to | 
      
        |  | read as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 54.735.  POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) The criminal law | 
      
        |  | magistrate court or a judge of the criminal law magistrate court may | 
      
        |  | issue writs of injunction and all other writs necessary for the | 
      
        |  | enforcement of the jurisdiction of the court and may issue | 
      
        |  | misdemeanor writs of habeas corpus in cases in which the offense | 
      
        |  | charged is within the jurisdiction of the court or of any other | 
      
        |  | court of inferior jurisdiction in the county. The court and the | 
      
        |  | judge may punish for contempt as provided by law for district | 
      
        |  | courts. A judge of the criminal law magistrate court has all other | 
      
        |  | powers, duties, immunities, and privileges provided by law for: | 
      
        |  | (1)  justices of the peace when acting in a Class C | 
      
        |  | misdemeanor case; | 
      
        |  | (2)  county court judges when acting in a Class A or | 
      
        |  | Class B misdemeanor case; and | 
      
        |  | (3)  [ for] district court judges when acting in a | 
      
        |  | felony case. | 
      
        |  | (b)  A judge of the criminal law magistrate court may hold an | 
      
        |  | indigency hearing and a capias pro fine hearing.  When acting as the | 
      
        |  | judge who issued the capias pro fine, a judge of the criminal law | 
      
        |  | magistrate court may make all findings of fact and law required of | 
      
        |  | the judge who issued the capias pro fine.  In conducting a hearing | 
      
        |  | under this subsection, the judge of the criminal law magistrate | 
      
        |  | court is empowered to make all findings of fact and to issue all | 
      
        |  | orders necessary to properly dispose of the capias pro fine or | 
      
        |  | indigency hearing in accordance with the provisions of the Code of | 
      
        |  | Criminal Procedure applicable to a misdemeanor or felony case of | 
      
        |  | the same type and level. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 4.  Section 54.736(b), Government Code, is amended | 
      
        |  | to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (b)  The council of judges shall ensure that the criminal law | 
      
        |  | magistrate court gives preference to magistrate duties, as those | 
      
        |  | duties apply to the county jail inmate population first and then to | 
      
        |  | newly detained individuals, until the commissioners court provides | 
      
        |  | funds for more than one judge to sit on the criminal law magistrate | 
      
        |  | court. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 5.  Section 54.737(c), Government Code, is amended | 
      
        |  | to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (c)  The rules must provide that[ : | 
      
        |  | [ (1)  a criminal law magistrate judge may not, on a  | 
      
        |  | regular basis, hold court or perform magistrate duties after 7 p.m.  | 
      
        |  | or before 7 a.m.; and | 
      
        |  | [ (2)]  a criminal law magistrate judge may only release | 
      
        |  | a defendant under Article 17.031, Code of Criminal Procedure, under | 
      
        |  | guidelines established by the council of judges. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 6.  Sections 54.738(a) and (c), Government Code, are | 
      
        |  | amended to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) or local | 
      
        |  | administrative rules, the local administrative judge or a judge of | 
      
        |  | the criminal law magistrate court may transfer between courts a | 
      
        |  | case that is pending in the court of any magistrate in the criminal | 
      
        |  | law magistrate court's jurisdiction if the case is: | 
      
        |  | (1)  an [ any] unindicted felony case; | 
      
        |  | (2)  a[ ,] Class A [misdemeanor case,] or Class B | 
      
        |  | misdemeanor case if an information has not been filed; or | 
      
        |  | (3)  a Class C misdemeanor [ and if the] case [is pending  | 
      
        |  | in the court of any magistrate in the criminal law magistrate  | 
      
        |  | court's jurisdiction]. | 
      
        |  | (c)  Except as provided by Subsection (d) or local | 
      
        |  | administrative rules, the local administrative judge may assign a | 
      
        |  | judge on the council of judges, a judge of the criminal law | 
      
        |  | magistrate court, a retired judge, or any other magistrate to act as | 
      
        |  | presiding judge in a case that is pending in the court of any | 
      
        |  | magistrate in the criminal law magistrate court's jurisdiction if | 
      
        |  | the case is: | 
      
        |  | (1)  an [ any] unindicted felony case; | 
      
        |  | (2)  a[ ,] Class A [misdemeanor case,] or Class B | 
      
        |  | misdemeanor case if an information has not been filed; or | 
      
        |  | (3)  a Class C misdemeanor [ and if the] case [is pending  | 
      
        |  | in the court of any magistrate in the criminal law magistrate  | 
      
        |  | court's jurisdiction]. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 7.  Section 54.739(d), Government Code, is amended | 
      
        |  | to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (d)  A case assigned under this subchapter to the criminal | 
      
        |  | law magistrate court from a district court, [ or] a county court at | 
      
        |  | law, or a justice court remains on the docket of the assigning court | 
      
        |  | and in the assigning court's jurisdiction. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 8.  Section 54.741, Government Code, is amended to | 
      
        |  | read as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 54.741.  FORFEITURES.  Bail bonds and personal bonds | 
      
        |  | may be forfeited by the criminal law magistrate court in the manner | 
      
        |  | provided by Chapter 22, Code of Criminal Procedure, and those | 
      
        |  | forfeitures shall be filed with: | 
      
        |  | (1)  the district clerk if associated with a felony | 
      
        |  | case; | 
      
        |  | (2)  [ , except in cases in which] the county clerk if | 
      
        |  | associated with a Class A or Class B misdemeanor case; or | 
      
        |  | (3)  the same justice court clerk associated with the | 
      
        |  | Class C misdemeanor case in which the bond was originally filed [ is  | 
      
        |  | the clerk under this subchapter]. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 9.  Section 54.742, Government Code, is amended by | 
      
        |  | adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (c)  When a justice clerk is the clerk under this subchapter, | 
      
        |  | the justice clerk shall charge the same court costs for cases filed | 
      
        |  | in, transferred to, or assigned to the criminal law magistrate | 
      
        |  | court that are charged in the justice courts. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 10.  Section 54.744, Government Code, is amended to | 
      
        |  | read as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 54.744.  JUDGES ON EL PASO COUNCIL OF JUDGES.  Unless | 
      
        |  | the local rules of administration provide otherwise, the judges on | 
      
        |  | the El Paso Council of Judges and the judges on the criminal law | 
      
        |  | magistrate court may sit and act for any magistrate in El Paso | 
      
        |  | County on any unindicted felony or Class A or B misdemeanor case if | 
      
        |  | an information has not been filed or any Class C misdemeanor case | 
      
        |  | filed in a justice court. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 11.  Section 54.745(a), Government Code, is amended | 
      
        |  | to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (a)  As a condition for a defendant to enter any pretrial | 
      
        |  | diversion program, including a behavioral modification program, a | 
      
        |  | health care program, a specialty court program, or the functional | 
      
        |  | equivalent that may be operated in El Paso County by El Paso County, | 
      
        |  | Emergence Health Network, the City of El Paso, the West Texas | 
      
        |  | Regional Adult Probation Department, a community partner approved | 
      
        |  | by the council of judges, or a county or district attorney of El | 
      
        |  | Paso County, a defendant must file in the court in which the charges | 
      
        |  | are pending a sworn waiver of speedy trial motion requesting the | 
      
        |  | court to approve without a hearing defendant's waiver of his speedy | 
      
        |  | trial rights under the constitution and other law. If the court | 
      
        |  | approves the waiver, the defendant is eligible for consideration | 
      
        |  | for acceptance into a pretrial diversion program or equivalent | 
      
        |  | program. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 12.  Sections 54.746(d) and (e), Government Code, | 
      
        |  | are amended to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (d)  A judge of a county court at law in El Paso County shall | 
      
        |  | exercise jurisdiction granted by Subsection (a) over felony | 
      
        |  | indictments and felony informations and justice court cases | 
      
        |  | [ information] only as a judge presiding for the court in which the | 
      
        |  | felony or Class C misdemeanor is pending and only if the El Paso | 
      
        |  | Council of Judges has so provided in the local administrative rules | 
      
        |  | by a unanimous vote. The exercise of this jurisdiction outside El | 
      
        |  | Paso County is as provided by Chapter 74 and other law. | 
      
        |  | (e)  A judge of a district court in El Paso County shall | 
      
        |  | exercise jurisdiction granted by Subsection (a) over misdemeanor | 
      
        |  | information and justice court cases only as a judge presiding for | 
      
        |  | the court in which the misdemeanor is pending and only if the | 
      
        |  | council of judges has so provided in the local administrative rules | 
      
        |  | by a unanimous vote. The exercise of this jurisdiction outside El | 
      
        |  | Paso County is as provided by the Court Administration Act (Chapter | 
      
        |  | 74) and other law. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 13.  Section 54.750, Government Code, is amended by | 
      
        |  | adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (d)  When conducting a capias pro fine hearing for any court, | 
      
        |  | the criminal law magistrate court acts in the same capacity and with | 
      
        |  | the same authority as the judge who issued the capias pro fine. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 14.  Sections 54.753(a) and (b), Government Code, | 
      
        |  | are amended to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (a)  The district clerk serves as clerk of the criminal law | 
      
        |  | magistrate court, except that: | 
      
        |  | (1)  after a Class A or Class B misdemeanor information | 
      
        |  | is filed in the county court at law and assigned to the criminal law | 
      
        |  | magistrate court, the county clerk serves as clerk for that | 
      
        |  | misdemeanor case; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  after a Class C misdemeanor is filed in a justice | 
      
        |  | court and assigned to the criminal law magistrate court, the | 
      
        |  | originating justice court clerk serves as clerk for that | 
      
        |  | misdemeanor case. | 
      
        |  | (b)  The district clerk shall establish a docket and keep the | 
      
        |  | minutes for the cases filed in or transferred to the criminal law | 
      
        |  | magistrate court. The district clerk shall perform any other duties | 
      
        |  | that local administrative rules require in connection with the | 
      
        |  | implementation of this subchapter. The local administrative judge | 
      
        |  | shall ensure that the duties required under this subsection are | 
      
        |  | performed. To facilitate the duties associated with serving as the | 
      
        |  | clerk of the criminal law magistrate court, the district clerk and | 
      
        |  | the deputies of the district clerk may serve as deputy justice | 
      
        |  | clerks and deputy county clerks at the discretion of the district | 
      
        |  | clerk. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 15.  Section 54.759, Government Code, is amended to | 
      
        |  | read as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 54.759.  LOCATION OF COURT. (a) The criminal law | 
      
        |  | magistrate court may be held at one or more locations [ the location  | 
      
        |  | that is] provided by the local administrative rules or ordered by | 
      
        |  | the local administrative judge. | 
      
        |  | (b)  A defendant may be brought before the court in person or | 
      
        |  | by means of an electronic broadcast system through which an image of | 
      
        |  | the defendant is presented to the court. For purposes of this | 
      
        |  | subsection, "electronic broadcast system" means a two-way | 
      
        |  | electronic communication of image and sound between the defendant | 
      
        |  | and the court. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 16.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |