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        |  | AN ACT | 
      
        |  | relating to hearings that concern the issuance of permits by a | 
      
        |  | groundwater conservation district. | 
      
        |  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
        |  | SECTION 1.  Section 36.403, Water Code, is amended to read as | 
      
        |  | follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 36.403.  SCHEDULING OF PUBLIC HEARING.  (a)  The general | 
      
        |  | manager or board may schedule a public hearing on permit or permit | 
      
        |  | amendment applications received by the district as necessary, as | 
      
        |  | provided by Section 36.114. | 
      
        |  | (b)  The general manager or board may schedule more than one | 
      
        |  | application for consideration at a public hearing. | 
      
        |  | (c)  A public hearing must be held at the district office or | 
      
        |  | regular meeting location of the board unless the board provides for | 
      
        |  | hearings to be held at a different location. | 
      
        |  | (d)  A public hearing may be held in conjunction with a | 
      
        |  | regularly scheduled board meeting. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 2.  Sections 36.404(a) and (d), Water Code, are | 
      
        |  | amended to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (a)  If the general manager or board schedules a public | 
      
        |  | hearing on an application for a permit or permit amendment, the | 
      
        |  | general manager or board shall give notice of the hearing as | 
      
        |  | provided by this section. | 
      
        |  | (d)  A person may request notice from the district of a | 
      
        |  | public hearing on a permit or a permit amendment application.  The | 
      
        |  | request must be in writing and is effective for the remainder of the | 
      
        |  | calendar year in which the request is received by the district.  To | 
      
        |  | receive notice of a public hearing in a later year, a person must | 
      
        |  | submit a new request.  An affidavit of an officer or employee of the | 
      
        |  | district establishing attempted service by first class mail, | 
      
        |  | facsimile, or e-mail to the person in accordance with the | 
      
        |  | information provided by the person is proof that notice was | 
      
        |  | provided by the district. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 3.  Section 36.405, Water Code, is amended to read as | 
      
        |  | follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 36.405.  HEARING REGISTRATION.  The district may | 
      
        |  | require each person who participates in a public hearing to submit a | 
      
        |  | hearing registration form stating: | 
      
        |  | (1)  the person's name; | 
      
        |  | (2)  the person's address; and | 
      
        |  | (3)  whom the person represents, if the person is not | 
      
        |  | there in the person's individual capacity. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 4.  Subchapter M, Chapter 36, Water Code, is amended | 
      
        |  | by adding Section 36.4051 to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 36.4051.  BOARD ACTION; CONTESTED CASE HEARING | 
      
        |  | REQUESTS; PRELIMINARY HEARING.  (a)  The board may take action on | 
      
        |  | any uncontested application at a properly noticed public meeting | 
      
        |  | held at any time after the public hearing at which the application | 
      
        |  | is scheduled to be heard. The board may issue a written order to: | 
      
        |  | (1)  grant the application; | 
      
        |  | (2)  grant the application with special conditions; or | 
      
        |  | (3)  deny the application. | 
      
        |  | (b)  The board shall schedule a preliminary hearing to hear a | 
      
        |  | request for a contested case hearing filed in accordance with rules | 
      
        |  | adopted under Section 36.415. The preliminary hearing may be | 
      
        |  | conducted by: | 
      
        |  | (1)  a quorum of the board; | 
      
        |  | (2)  an individual to whom the board has delegated in | 
      
        |  | writing the responsibility to preside as a hearing examiner over | 
      
        |  | the hearing or matters related to the hearing; or | 
      
        |  | (3)  the State Office of Administrative Hearings under | 
      
        |  | Section 36.416. | 
      
        |  | (c)  Following a preliminary hearing, the board shall | 
      
        |  | determine whether any person requesting the contested case hearing | 
      
        |  | has standing to make that request and whether a justiciable issue | 
      
        |  | related to the application has been raised. If the board determines | 
      
        |  | that no person who requested a contested case hearing had standing | 
      
        |  | or that no justiciable issues were raised, the board may take any | 
      
        |  | action authorized under Subsection (a). | 
      
        |  | (d)  An applicant may, not later than the 20th day after the | 
      
        |  | date the board issues an order granting the application, demand a | 
      
        |  | contested case hearing if the order: | 
      
        |  | (1)  includes special conditions that were not part of | 
      
        |  | the application as finally submitted; or | 
      
        |  | (2)  grants a maximum amount of groundwater production | 
      
        |  | that is less than the amount requested in the application. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 5.  Section 36.406(d), Water Code, is amended to | 
      
        |  | read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (d)  The presiding officer may: | 
      
        |  | (1)  convene the hearing at the time and place | 
      
        |  | specified in the notice; | 
      
        |  | (2)  set any necessary additional hearing dates; | 
      
        |  | (3)  designate the parties regarding a contested | 
      
        |  | application; | 
      
        |  | (4)  establish the order for presentation of evidence; | 
      
        |  | (5)  administer oaths to all persons presenting | 
      
        |  | testimony; | 
      
        |  | (6)  examine persons presenting testimony; | 
      
        |  | (7)  ensure that information and testimony are | 
      
        |  | introduced as conveniently and expeditiously as possible without | 
      
        |  | prejudicing the rights of any party; | 
      
        |  | (8)  prescribe reasonable time limits for testimony and | 
      
        |  | the presentation of evidence; [ and] | 
      
        |  | (9)  exercise the procedural rules adopted under | 
      
        |  | Section 36.415; and | 
      
        |  | (10)  determine how to apportion among the parties the | 
      
        |  | costs related to: | 
      
        |  | (A)  a contract for the services of a presiding | 
      
        |  | officer; and | 
      
        |  | (B)  the preparation of the official hearing | 
      
        |  | record. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 6.  Section 36.410, Water Code, is amended to read as | 
      
        |  | follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 36.410.  PROPOSAL FOR DECISION [ REPORT].  (a)  Except as | 
      
        |  | provided by Subsection (e), the presiding officer shall submit a | 
      
        |  | proposal for decision [ report] to the board not later than the 30th | 
      
        |  | day after the date the evidentiary [ a] hearing is concluded. | 
      
        |  | (b)  The proposal for decision [ report] must include: | 
      
        |  | (1)  a summary of the subject matter of the hearing; | 
      
        |  | (2)  a summary of the evidence or public comments | 
      
        |  | received; and | 
      
        |  | (3)  the presiding officer's recommendations for board | 
      
        |  | action on the subject matter of the hearing. | 
      
        |  | (c)  The presiding officer or general manager shall provide a | 
      
        |  | copy of the proposal for decision [ report] to: | 
      
        |  | (1)  the applicant; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  each [ person who provided comments or each] | 
      
        |  | designated party. | 
      
        |  | (d)  A party [ person who receives a copy of the report under  | 
      
        |  | Subsection (c)] may submit to the board written exceptions to the | 
      
        |  | proposal for decision [ report]. | 
      
        |  | (e)  If the hearing was conducted by a quorum of the board and | 
      
        |  | if the presiding officer prepared a record of the hearing as | 
      
        |  | provided by Section 36.408(a), the presiding officer shall | 
      
        |  | determine whether to prepare and submit a proposal for decision | 
      
        |  | [ report] to the board under this section. | 
      
        |  | (f)  The board shall consider the proposal for decision at a | 
      
        |  | final hearing. Additional evidence may not be presented during a | 
      
        |  | final hearing. The parties may present oral argument at a final | 
      
        |  | hearing to summarize the evidence, present legal argument, or argue | 
      
        |  | an exception to the proposal for decision. A final hearing may be | 
      
        |  | continued as provided by Section 36.409. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 7.  Sections 36.412(a), (b), and (c), Water Code, | 
      
        |  | are amended to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (a)  An applicant in a contested or uncontested hearing on an | 
      
        |  | application or a party to a contested hearing may administratively | 
      
        |  | appeal a decision of the board on a permit or permit amendment | 
      
        |  | application by requesting written findings and conclusions [ or a  | 
      
        |  | rehearing before the board] not later than the 20th day after the | 
      
        |  | date of the board's decision. | 
      
        |  | (b)  On receipt of a timely written request, the board shall | 
      
        |  | make written findings and conclusions regarding a decision of the | 
      
        |  | board on a permit or permit amendment application.  The board shall | 
      
        |  | provide certified copies of the findings and conclusions to the | 
      
        |  | person who requested them, and to each [ person who provided  | 
      
        |  | comments or each] designated party, not later than the 35th day | 
      
        |  | after the date the board receives the request.  A party to a | 
      
        |  | contested hearing [ person who receives a certified copy of the  | 
      
        |  | findings and conclusions from the board] may request a rehearing | 
      
        |  | [ before the board] not later than the 20th day after the date the | 
      
        |  | board issues the findings and conclusions. | 
      
        |  | (c)  A request for rehearing must be filed in the district | 
      
        |  | office and must state the grounds for the request.  If the original | 
      
        |  | hearing was a contested hearing, the party [ person] requesting a | 
      
        |  | rehearing must provide copies of the request to all parties to the | 
      
        |  | hearing. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 8.  Section 36.415(b), Water Code, is amended to | 
      
        |  | read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (b)  In adopting the rules, a district shall: | 
      
        |  | (1)  define under what circumstances an application is | 
      
        |  | considered contested; [ and] | 
      
        |  | (2)  limit participation in a hearing on a contested | 
      
        |  | application to persons who have a personal justiciable interest | 
      
        |  | related to a legal right, duty, privilege, power, or economic | 
      
        |  | interest that is within a district's regulatory authority and | 
      
        |  | affected by a permit or permit amendment application, not including | 
      
        |  | persons who have an interest common to members of the public; and | 
      
        |  | (3)  establish the deadline for a person who may | 
      
        |  | participate under Subdivision (2) to file in the manner required by | 
      
        |  | the district a protest and request for a contested case hearing. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 9.  Section 36.416, Water Code, is amended by adding | 
      
        |  | Subsections (d), (e), and (f) to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (d)  An administrative law judge who conducts a contested | 
      
        |  | case hearing shall consider applicable district rules or policies | 
      
        |  | in conducting the hearing, but the district deciding the case may | 
      
        |  | not supervise the administrative law judge. | 
      
        |  | (e)  A district shall provide the administrative law judge | 
      
        |  | with a written statement of applicable rules or policies. | 
      
        |  | (f)  A district may not attempt to influence the finding of | 
      
        |  | facts or the administrative law judge's application of the law in a | 
      
        |  | contested case except by proper evidence and legal argument. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 10.  Section 36.4165, Water Code, is amended to read | 
      
        |  | as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 36.4165.  FINAL DECISION; CONTESTED CASE HEARINGS.  (a) | 
      
        |  | In a proceeding for a permit application or amendment in which a | 
      
        |  | district has contracted with the State Office of Administrative | 
      
        |  | Hearings for a contested case hearing, the board has the authority | 
      
        |  | to make a final decision on consideration of a proposal for decision | 
      
        |  | issued by an administrative law judge [ consistent with Section  | 
      
        |  | 2001.058, Government Code]. | 
      
        |  | (b)  A board may change a finding of fact or conclusion of law | 
      
        |  | made by the administrative law judge, or may vacate or modify an | 
      
        |  | order issued by the administrative judge, only if the  board | 
      
        |  | determines: | 
      
        |  | (1)  that the administrative law judge did not properly | 
      
        |  | apply or interpret applicable law, district rules, written policies | 
      
        |  | provided under Section 36.416(e), or prior administrative | 
      
        |  | decisions; | 
      
        |  | (2)  that a prior administrative decision on which the | 
      
        |  | administrative law judge relied is incorrect or should be changed; | 
      
        |  | or | 
      
        |  | (3)  that a technical error in a finding of fact should | 
      
        |  | be changed. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 11.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only | 
      
        |  | to an application for a permit or a permit amendment that is | 
      
        |  | received by a groundwater conservation district on or after the | 
      
        |  | effective date of this Act. An application for a permit or permit | 
      
        |  | amendment that is received before the effective date of this Act is | 
      
        |  | governed by the law in effect on the date the application is | 
      
        |  | received, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 12.  This Act takes effect immediately if it | 
      
        |  | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each | 
      
        |  | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. | 
      
        |  | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate | 
      
        |  | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | ______________________________ | ______________________________ | 
      
        |  | President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | I certify that H.B. No. 2179 was passed by the House on May 5, | 
      
        |  | 2015, by the following vote:  Yeas 139, Nays 6, 2 present, not | 
      
        |  | voting. | 
      
        |  |  | 
      
        |  | ______________________________ | 
      
        |  | Chief Clerk of the House | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | I certify that H.B. No. 2179 was passed by the Senate on May | 
      
        |  | 20, 2015, by the following vote:  Yeas 31, Nays 0. | 
      
        |  |  | 
      
        |  | ______________________________ | 
      
        |  | Secretary of the Senate | 
      
        |  | APPROVED:  _____________________ | 
      
        |  | Date | 
      
        |  |  | 
      
        |  | _____________________ | 
      
        |  | Governor |