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        |  | 
      
        |  | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED | 
      
        |  | AN ACT | 
      
        |  | relating to Texas community schools. | 
      
        |  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
        |  | SECTION 1.  Chapter 29, Education Code, is amended by adding | 
      
        |  | Subchapter N to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | SUBCHAPTER N.  TEXAS COMMUNITY SCHOOLS | 
      
        |  | Sec. 29.551.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, | 
      
        |  | "community-based organization" means a nonprofit corporation or | 
      
        |  | association located in close proximity to the population the | 
      
        |  | organization serves. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 29.552.  TEXAS COMMUNITY SCHOOL.  (a)  A Texas community | 
      
        |  | school is a public elementary, middle, junior high, or high school | 
      
        |  | that partners with one or more community-based organizations to | 
      
        |  | coordinate academic, social, and health services to reduce barriers | 
      
        |  | to learning and improve the quality of education for students in the | 
      
        |  | community. | 
      
        |  | (b)  A Texas community school offers a variety of programs | 
      
        |  | and services, which may include: | 
      
        |  | (1)  early childhood education; | 
      
        |  | (2)  after-school and summer school academic and | 
      
        |  | enrichment programs; | 
      
        |  | (3)  college and career preparation; | 
      
        |  | (4)  service learning opportunities, such as | 
      
        |  | internships and community service programs; | 
      
        |  | (5)  leadership and mentoring programs; | 
      
        |  | (6)  activities to encourage community and parent | 
      
        |  | engagement in students' education; | 
      
        |  | (7)  health and social services for students and their | 
      
        |  | families; and | 
      
        |  | (8)  parenting classes. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 29.553.  TRANSITION TO TEXAS COMMUNITY SCHOOL.  (a)  A | 
      
        |  | public elementary, middle, junior high, or high school may | 
      
        |  | transition to a Texas community school if the school: | 
      
        |  | (1)  establishes a school community partnership team to | 
      
        |  | function as the campus-level planning and decision-making | 
      
        |  | committee required under Section 11.251, composed of the members | 
      
        |  | required under Section 11.251 and additional community | 
      
        |  | representatives; | 
      
        |  | (2)  conducts a comprehensive on-site needs assessment | 
      
        |  | using the guidelines and procedures described by Section 39.106(b); | 
      
        |  | (3)  establishes a partnership with a lead | 
      
        |  | community-based organization, such as Communities In Schools, a | 
      
        |  | social service provider, or an education or youth services | 
      
        |  | organization, that has experience in developing and implementing a | 
      
        |  | community school plan; | 
      
        |  | (4)  develops a community school plan that satisfies | 
      
        |  | the requirements for a campus improvement plan under Section | 
      
        |  | 11.253; and | 
      
        |  | (5)  gains approval for the community school plan from: | 
      
        |  | (A)  at least 75 percent of campus faculty and | 
      
        |  | staff and 75 percent of parents of students enrolled at the school; | 
      
        |  | and | 
      
        |  | (B)  the board of trustees of the school district | 
      
        |  | in which the school is located. | 
      
        |  | (b)  A school that transitions to a Texas community school | 
      
        |  | under Subsection (a) shall hire a new employee or designate a school | 
      
        |  | district employee or an employee of a community-based organization | 
      
        |  | with experience in developing and implementing a community school | 
      
        |  | plan as the community school coordinator for the school. The | 
      
        |  | coordinator's duties include: | 
      
        |  | (1)  recruiting community partners and building | 
      
        |  | community support for the school; | 
      
        |  | (2)  coordinating: | 
      
        |  | (A)  the school community partnership team's | 
      
        |  | planning and training activities; | 
      
        |  | (B)  planning and evaluation efforts between the | 
      
        |  | school and community partners; | 
      
        |  | (C)  academic and student and family support | 
      
        |  | programs; and | 
      
        |  | (D)  after-school, summer, and enrichment | 
      
        |  | programs for students; | 
      
        |  | (3)  encouraging community and parent engagement in the | 
      
        |  | school; | 
      
        |  | (4)  seeking available resources for implementing | 
      
        |  | community school programs and services; | 
      
        |  | (5)  conducting an annual needs assessment of the | 
      
        |  | school in coordination with the school community partnership team; | 
      
        |  | (6)  acting as a liaison between the school, other | 
      
        |  | community schools, the school district, and community partners; and | 
      
        |  | (7)  developing a plan for sustaining the community | 
      
        |  | school plan. | 
      
        |  | (c)  In developing or implementing a community school plan, | 
      
        |  | the school may seek assistance from other community schools, | 
      
        |  | regional education service centers, or technical assistance | 
      
        |  | providers. | 
      
        |  | (d)  For purposes of Subsection (c), a technical assistance | 
      
        |  | provider is a public or private entity that has experience in | 
      
        |  | developing and implementing a community school plan and that | 
      
        |  | provides: | 
      
        |  | (1)  professional development, training, technical | 
      
        |  | assistance, coaching, or quality assurance activities to assist | 
      
        |  | schools in transitioning to a Texas community school,  sustaining | 
      
        |  | the community school plan, or maximizing the effectiveness of that | 
      
        |  | plan; or | 
      
        |  | (2)  capacity-building training to regional education | 
      
        |  | service centers to enable the centers to support a school's | 
      
        |  | transition to a Texas community school or assist the school in | 
      
        |  | sustaining the school's community school plan. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 29.554.  COMMUNITY AND DISTRICT OVERSIGHT.  A school | 
      
        |  | that transitions to a Texas community school shall: | 
      
        |  | (1)  hold a community meeting at least twice each year | 
      
        |  | to: | 
      
        |  | (A)  inform community stakeholders about the | 
      
        |  | school's progress in implementing the community school plan; and | 
      
        |  | (B)  seek community input regarding any | 
      
        |  | improvements or changes that could be made to the plan; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  report annually to the board of trustees of the | 
      
        |  | school district in which the school is located regarding the | 
      
        |  | school's progress in implementing the plan. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 29.555.  LOW-PERFORMING SCHOOLS.  (a)  A school | 
      
        |  | community partnership team formed by a school with performance | 
      
        |  | below any standard under Section 39.054(e) functions as the campus | 
      
        |  | intervention team for purposes of Section 39.106. | 
      
        |  | (b)  A low-performing school transitioning to a Texas | 
      
        |  | community school shall receive district-level support to assist the | 
      
        |  | school in developing and implementing the community school plan. | 
      
        |  | The support must continue for at least two school years after the | 
      
        |  | school successfully meets the standards under Section 39.054(e). | 
      
        |  | Sec. 29.556.  FUNDING.  A Texas community school or a school | 
      
        |  | transitioning to a Texas community school may seek and accept | 
      
        |  | gifts, grants, donations, and funds from federal and state agencies | 
      
        |  | and private sources for purposes related to the school's function | 
      
        |  | as a Texas community school. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 29.557.  RECOGNITION AS TEXAS COMMUNITY SCHOOL.  (a)  A | 
      
        |  | school that transitions to a Texas community school shall be | 
      
        |  | recognized by the state as a Texas community school. | 
      
        |  | (b)  The agency shall develop methods for recognizing a | 
      
        |  | school as a Texas community school. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 29.558.  RULES.  The commissioner may adopt rules as | 
      
        |  | necessary to implement this subchapter. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 2.  Sections 39.106(c) and (f), Education Code, are | 
      
        |  | amended to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (c)  On completing the on-site needs assessment under this | 
      
        |  | section, the campus intervention team shall, with the involvement | 
      
        |  | and advice of the school community partnership team, if applicable, | 
      
        |  | recommend actions relating to any area of insufficient performance, | 
      
        |  | including: | 
      
        |  | (1)  reallocation of resources; | 
      
        |  | (2)  technical assistance; | 
      
        |  | (3)  changes in school procedures or operations; | 
      
        |  | (4)  staff development for instructional and | 
      
        |  | administrative staff; | 
      
        |  | (5)  intervention for individual administrators or | 
      
        |  | teachers; | 
      
        |  | (6)  waivers from state statutes or rules; | 
      
        |  | (7)  teacher recruitment or retention strategies and | 
      
        |  | incentives provided by the district to attract and retain teachers | 
      
        |  | with the characteristics included in Subsection (b)(1); [ or] | 
      
        |  | (8)  transition to a Texas community school under | 
      
        |  | Subchapter N, Chapter 29; or | 
      
        |  | (9)  other actions the campus intervention team | 
      
        |  | considers appropriate. | 
      
        |  | (f)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, | 
      
        |  | if the commissioner determines that a campus for which an | 
      
        |  | intervention is ordered under Subsection (a) is not fully | 
      
        |  | implementing the campus intervention team's recommendations or | 
      
        |  | targeted improvement plan or updated plan, the commissioner may: | 
      
        |  | (1)  order the reconstitution of the campus as provided | 
      
        |  | by Section 39.107; or | 
      
        |  | (2)  approve the campus's transition to a Texas | 
      
        |  | community school under Subchapter N, Chapter 29, on request from | 
      
        |  | the principal of the campus. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 3.  Section 39.107, Education Code, is amended by | 
      
        |  | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (a-2) and (s) to | 
      
        |  | read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (a)  Subject to Subsection (a-2), after [ After] a campus has | 
      
        |  | been identified as unacceptable for two consecutive school years, | 
      
        |  | the commissioner shall order the reconstitution of the campus. | 
      
        |  | (a-2)  A campus may elect to transition to a Texas community | 
      
        |  | school under Subchapter N, Chapter 29, instead of reconstitution | 
      
        |  | under this section if the campus: | 
      
        |  | (1)  notifies the commissioner of the campus's election | 
      
        |  | not later than two weeks after the date on which the commissioner | 
      
        |  | orders reconstitution under Subsection (a); and | 
      
        |  | (2)  satisfies the requirements of transitioning to a | 
      
        |  | Texas community school under Subchapter N, Chapter 29, not later | 
      
        |  | than six months after the date on which the commissioner orders | 
      
        |  | reconstitution under Subsection (a). | 
      
        |  | (s)  The commissioner may not order the closure of a campus | 
      
        |  | under this section without giving the campus the opportunity to | 
      
        |  | transition to a Texas community school under Subchapter N, Chapter | 
      
        |  | 29, and at least two years to implement the campus's community | 
      
        |  | school plan. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 4.  Section 29.259, Education Code, is transferred | 
      
        |  | to Subchapter Z, Chapter 29, Education Code, and redesignated as | 
      
        |  | Section 29.923, Education Code, to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 29.923 [ 29.259].  ADULT HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA AND | 
      
        |  | INDUSTRY CERTIFICATION CHARTER SCHOOL PILOT PROGRAM.  (a)  In this | 
      
        |  | section, "adult education" means services and instruction provided | 
      
        |  | below the college level for adults by a nonprofit entity described | 
      
        |  | by Subsection (e). | 
      
        |  | (b)  The commissioner shall establish an adult high school | 
      
        |  | diploma and industry certification charter school pilot program as | 
      
        |  | provided by this section as a strategy for meeting industry needs | 
      
        |  | for a sufficiently trained workforce within the state. | 
      
        |  | (c)  The agency shall adopt and administer a standardized | 
      
        |  | secondary exit-level assessment instrument appropriate for | 
      
        |  | assessing adult education program participants who successfully | 
      
        |  | complete high school curriculum requirements under a program | 
      
        |  | provided under this section.  The commissioner shall determine the | 
      
        |  | level of performance considered to be satisfactory on the secondary | 
      
        |  | exit-level assessment instrument for receipt of a high school | 
      
        |  | diploma by an adult education program participant in a program | 
      
        |  | provided under this section. | 
      
        |  | (d)  Notwithstanding any other law and in addition to the | 
      
        |  | number of charters allowed under Subchapter D, Chapter 12, a | 
      
        |  | charter under the pilot program may, on the basis of an application | 
      
        |  | submitted, be granted to a single nonprofit entity described by | 
      
        |  | Subsection (e) to provide an adult education program for not more | 
      
        |  | than 150 individuals described by Subsection (g) to successfully | 
      
        |  | complete: | 
      
        |  | (1)  a high school program that can lead to a diploma; | 
      
        |  | and | 
      
        |  | (2)  career and technology education courses that can | 
      
        |  | lead to industry certification. | 
      
        |  | (e)  A nonprofit entity may be granted a charter under this | 
      
        |  | section only if the entity: | 
      
        |  | (1)  has a successful history of providing education | 
      
        |  | services, including industry certifications and job placement | 
      
        |  | services, to adults 18 years of age and older whose educational and | 
      
        |  | training opportunities have been limited by educational | 
      
        |  | disadvantages, disabilities, homelessness, criminal history, or | 
      
        |  | similar circumstances; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  agrees to commit at least $1 million to the adult | 
      
        |  | education program offered. | 
      
        |  | (f)  A nonprofit entity granted a charter under this section | 
      
        |  | may partner with a public junior college to provide career and | 
      
        |  | technology courses that lead to industry certification. | 
      
        |  | (g)  A person who is at least 19 years of age and not more | 
      
        |  | than 50 years of age is eligible to enroll in the adult education | 
      
        |  | program under this section if the person has not earned a high | 
      
        |  | school equivalency certificate and: | 
      
        |  | (1)  has failed to complete the curriculum requirements | 
      
        |  | for high school graduation; or | 
      
        |  | (2)  has failed to perform satisfactorily on an | 
      
        |  | assessment instrument required for high school graduation. | 
      
        |  | (h)  The nonprofit entity must include in its charter | 
      
        |  | application the information required by Subsection (i). | 
      
        |  | (i)  A charter granted under this section must: | 
      
        |  | (1)  include a description of the adult education | 
      
        |  | program to be offered under this section; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  establish specific, objective standards for | 
      
        |  | receiving a high school diploma, including satisfactory | 
      
        |  | performance on the standardized secondary exit-level assessment | 
      
        |  | instrument described by Subsection (c). | 
      
        |  | (j)  Funding for an adult education program under this | 
      
        |  | section is provided based on the following: | 
      
        |  | (1)  for participants who are 26 years of age and older, | 
      
        |  | an amount per participant from available general revenue funds | 
      
        |  | appropriated for the pilot program equal to the statewide average | 
      
        |  | amount of state funding per student in weighted average daily | 
      
        |  | attendance that would be allocated under the Foundation School | 
      
        |  | Program to an open-enrollment charter school under Section 12.106 | 
      
        |  | were the student under 26 years of age; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  for participants who are at least 19 years of age | 
      
        |  | and under 26 years of age, an amount per participant through the | 
      
        |  | Foundation School Program equal to the amount of state funding per | 
      
        |  | student in weighted average daily attendance that would be | 
      
        |  | allocated under the Foundation School Program for the student's | 
      
        |  | attendance at an open-enrollment charter school in accordance with | 
      
        |  | Section 12.106. | 
      
        |  | (k)  Sections 12.107 and 12.128 apply as though funds under | 
      
        |  | this section were funds under Subchapter D, Chapter 12. | 
      
        |  | (l)  Not later than December 1 of each even-numbered year, | 
      
        |  | beginning December 1, 2016, the agency shall prepare and deliver to | 
      
        |  | the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the house of | 
      
        |  | representatives, and presiding officer of each standing | 
      
        |  | legislative committee with primary jurisdiction over public | 
      
        |  | education or economic development a report that: | 
      
        |  | (1)  evaluates any adult education program operated | 
      
        |  | under a charter granted under this section; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  makes recommendations regarding the abolition, | 
      
        |  | continuation, or expansion of the pilot program. | 
      
        |  | (m)  The commissioner shall adopt rules necessary to | 
      
        |  | administer the pilot program under this section.  In adopting | 
      
        |  | rules, the commissioner may modify charter school requirements only | 
      
        |  | to the extent necessary for the administration of a charter school | 
      
        |  | under this section that provides for adult education. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 5.  Section 42.003(a), Education Code, is amended to | 
      
        |  | read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (a)  A student is entitled to the benefits of the Foundation | 
      
        |  | School Program if, on September 1 of the school year, the student: | 
      
        |  | (1)  is 5 years of age or older and under 21 years of age | 
      
        |  | and has not graduated from high school, or is at least 21 years of | 
      
        |  | age and under 26 years of age and has been admitted by a school | 
      
        |  | district to complete the requirements for a high school diploma; or | 
      
        |  | (2)  is at least 19 years of age and under 26 years of | 
      
        |  | age and is enrolled in an adult high school diploma and industry | 
      
        |  | certification charter school pilot program under Section 29.923 | 
      
        |  | [ 29.259]. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 6.  (a)  The heading to Subchapter H, Chapter 29, | 
      
        |  | Education Code, is repealed. | 
      
        |  | (b)  Sections 7.021(b)(8), 7.102(c)(17), 29.251, 29.252, | 
      
        |  | 29.255, 29.256, and 29.257, Education Code, are repealed. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives | 
      
        |  | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as | 
      
        |  | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this | 
      
        |  | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this | 
      
        |  | Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |