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| To amend section 2919.27 of the Revised Code to | 1 |
| provide that service of a protection order or | 2 |
| consent agreement upon a person is not necessary | 3 |
| for the person to be convicted of the offense of | 4 |
| violating a protection order if the prosecution | 5 |
| proves that the person had actual notice of the | 6 |
| existence and terms of the order or agreement and | 7 |
| that the person recklessly violated its terms. | 8 |
| Section 1. That section 2919.27 of the Revised Code be | 9 |
| amended to read as follows: | 10 |
| Sec. 2919.27. (A) No person shall recklessly violate the | 11 |
| terms of any of the following: | 12 |
| (1) A protection order issued or consent agreement approved | 13 |
| pursuant to section 2919.26 or 3113.31 of the Revised Code; | 14 |
| (2) A protection order issued pursuant to section 2151.34, | 15 |
| 2903.213, or 2903.214 of the Revised Code; | 16 |
| (3) A protection order issued by a court of another state. | 17 |
| (B)(1) Whoever violates this section is guilty of violating a | 18 |
| protection order. | 19 |
| (2) Except as otherwise provided in division (B)(3) or (4) of | 20 |
| this section, violating a protection order is a misdemeanor of the | 21 |
| first degree. | 22 |
| (3) | 23 |
| degree if the offender previously has been convicted of, pleaded | 24 |
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guilty to, or been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 25 |
| following: | 26 |
| (a) A violation of a protection order or consent agreement | 27 |
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issued pursuant to section 2151.34, 2903.213, | 28 |
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3113.31 of the Revised Code | 29 |
| (b) Two or more violations of section 2903.21, 2903.211, | 30 |
| 2903.22, or 2911.211 of the Revised Code, or any combination of | 31 |
| those offenses, that involved the same person who is the subject | 32 |
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of the protection order or consent agreement | 33 |
| (c) One or more violations of this section | 34 |
| 35 |
| (4) If the offender violates a protection order or consent | 36 |
| agreement while committing a felony offense, violating a | 37 |
| protection order is a felony of the third degree. | 38 |
| (5) If the protection order violated by the offender was an | 39 |
| order issued pursuant to section 2151.34 or 2903.214 of the | 40 |
| Revised Code that required electronic monitoring of the offender | 41 |
| pursuant to that section, the court may require in addition to any | 42 |
| other sentence imposed upon the offender that the offender be | 43 |
| electronically monitored for a period not exceeding five years by | 44 |
| a law enforcement agency designated by the court. If the court | 45 |
| requires under this division that the offender be electronically | 46 |
| monitored, unless the court determines that the offender is | 47 |
| indigent, the court shall order that the offender pay the costs of | 48 |
| the installation of the electronic monitoring device and the cost | 49 |
| of monitoring the electronic monitoring device. If the court | 50 |
| determines that the offender is indigent and subject to the | 51 |
| maximum amount allowable and the rules promulgated by the attorney | 52 |
| general under section 2903.214 of the Revised Code, the costs of | 53 |
| the installation of the electronic monitoring device and the cost | 54 |
| of monitoring the electronic monitoring device may be paid out of | 55 |
| funds from the reparations fund created pursuant to section | 56 |
| 2743.191 of the Revised Code. The total amount paid from the | 57 |
| reparations fund created pursuant to section 2743.191 of the | 58 |
| Revised Code for electronic monitoring under this section and | 59 |
| sections 2151.34 and 2903.214 of the Revised Code shall not exceed | 60 |
| three hundred thousand dollars per year. | 61 |
| (C) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under division | 62 |
| (A)(3) of this section that the protection order issued by a court | 63 |
| of another state does not comply with the requirements specified | 64 |
| in 18 U.S.C. 2265(b) for a protection order that must be accorded | 65 |
| full faith and credit by a court of this state or that it is not | 66 |
| entitled to full faith and credit under 18 U.S.C. 2265(c). | 67 |
| (D) If a person is charged with a violation of this section, | 68 |
| service of the protection order or consent agreement on the | 69 |
| defendant is not required to prove the violation if the | 70 |
| prosecution proves that the defendant had actual notice of the | 71 |
| existence and terms of the protection order or consent agreement | 72 |
| and proves that the defendant recklessly violated the terms of the | 73 |
| order or agreement. | 74 |
| (E) As used in this section | 75 |
| (1) "Protection order issued by a court of another state" | 76 |
| means an injunction or another order issued by a criminal court of | 77 |
| another state for the purpose of preventing violent or threatening | 78 |
| acts or harassment against, contact or communication with, or | 79 |
| physical proximity to another person, including a temporary order, | 80 |
| and means an injunction or order of that nature issued by a civil | 81 |
| court of another state, including a temporary order and a final | 82 |
| order issued in an independent action or as a pendente lite order | 83 |
| in a proceeding for other relief, if the court issued it in | 84 |
| response to a complaint, petition, or motion filed by or on behalf | 85 |
| of a person seeking protection. "Protection order issued by a | 86 |
| court of another state" does not include an order for support or | 87 |
| for custody of a child issued pursuant to the divorce and child | 88 |
| custody laws of another state, except to the extent that the order | 89 |
| for support or for custody of a child is entitled to full faith | 90 |
| and credit under the laws of the United States. | 91 |
| (2) "Actual notice" means knowledge of the existence and | 92 |
| terms of a protection order or agreement by being shown a | 93 |
| time-stamped copy of the order or agreement by any means, | 94 |
| including electronic means, by any person. | 95 |
| Section 2. That existing section 2919.27 of the Revised Code | 96 |
| is hereby repealed. | 97 |
| Section 3. The General Assembly declares its intent that the | 98 |
| amendments made by this act to division (D) of section 2919.27 of | 99 |
| the Revised Code are intended to supersede the holding of the Ohio | 100 |
| Supreme Court in State v. Smith (2013), 136 Ohio St.3d 1, so that | 101 |
| unperfected service of a protection order or consent agreement | 102 |
| does not preclude a prosecution for a violation of division (A) of | 103 |
| that section. | 104 |