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To amend sections 2903.02, 2929.02, 2929.14, | 1 |
2941.148, 2967.13, 2971.03, 2971.07, and 5120.61 | 2 |
of the Revised Code to expand the offense of | 3 |
murder to also prohibit causing the death of | 4 |
another as a proximate result of selling the | 5 |
person a controlled substance when the death is | 6 |
caused by an overdose and to provide special life | 7 |
sentences for a violation of the prohibition. | 8 |
Section 1. That sections 2903.02, 2929.02, 2929.14, 2941.148, | 9 |
2967.13, 2971.03, 2971.07, and 5120.61 of the Revised Code be | 10 |
amended to read as follows: | 11 |
Sec. 2903.02. (A) No person shall purposely cause the death | 12 |
of another or the unlawful termination of another's pregnancy. | 13 |
(B) No person shall cause the death of another as a proximate | 14 |
result of the offender's committing or attempting to commit an | 15 |
offense of violence that is a felony of the first or second degree | 16 |
and that is not a violation of section 2903.03 or 2903.04 of the | 17 |
Revised Code. | 18 |
(C) No person shall cause the death of another who is | 19 |
eighteen years of age or older as a proximate result of the | 20 |
offender's selling the other person a controlled substance in | 21 |
violation of section 2925.03 of the Revised Code. | 22 |
(D) No person shall cause the death of another who is under | 23 |
eighteen years of age as a proximate result of the offender's | 24 |
selling the other person a controlled substance in violation of | 25 |
section 2925.03 of the Revised Code. | 26 |
(E)(1) Division (B) of this section does not apply to an | 27 |
offense that becomes a felony of the first or second degree only | 28 |
if the offender previously has been convicted of that offense or | 29 |
another specified offense. | 30 |
| 31 |
a person who sells another person a controlled substance in | 32 |
violation of section 2925.03 of the Revised Code "causes the death | 33 |
of the other person as a proximate result of selling the other | 34 |
person the controlled substance" if the other person died as a | 35 |
result of either of the following: | 36 |
(a) An overdose of that controlled substance; | 37 |
(b) An overdose of that controlled substance combined with | 38 |
one or more other controlled substances, with alcohol, or with one | 39 |
or more other controlled substances and alcohol. | 40 |
(F) Whoever violates this section is guilty of murder, and | 41 |
shall be punished as provided in section 2929.02 of the Revised | 42 |
Code. | 43 |
Sec. 2929.02. (A) Whoever is convicted of or pleads guilty | 44 |
to aggravated murder in violation of section 2903.01 of the | 45 |
Revised Code shall suffer death or be imprisoned for life, as | 46 |
determined pursuant to sections 2929.022, 2929.03, and 2929.04 of | 47 |
the Revised Code, except that no person who raises the matter of | 48 |
age pursuant to section 2929.023 of the Revised Code and who is | 49 |
not found to have been eighteen years of age or older at the time | 50 |
of the commission of the offense shall suffer death. In addition, | 51 |
the offender may be fined an amount fixed by the court, but not | 52 |
more than twenty-five thousand dollars. | 53 |
(B)(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (B)(2) | 54 |
(3), (4), or (5) of this section, whoever is convicted of or | 55 |
pleads guilty to murder in violation of section 2903.02 of the | 56 |
Revised Code shall be imprisoned for an indefinite term of fifteen | 57 |
years to life. | 58 |
(2) Except as otherwise provided in division (B)(3) or (5) of | 59 |
this section, if a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 60 |
murder in violation of division (C) of section 2903.02 of the | 61 |
Revised Code, the court shall impose upon the offender a sentence | 62 |
of life imprisonment with parole eligibility after serving twenty | 63 |
years of imprisonment or life imprisonment with parole eligibility | 64 |
after serving twenty-five full years of imprisonment. | 65 |
(3) Except as otherwise provided in division (B) | 66 |
of this section, if a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 67 |
murder in violation of section 2903.02 of the Revised Code, the | 68 |
victim of the offense was less than thirteen years of age, and the | 69 |
offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexual | 70 |
motivation specification that was included in the indictment, | 71 |
count in the indictment, or information charging the offense, the | 72 |
court shall impose an indefinite prison term of thirty years to | 73 |
life pursuant to division (B)(3) of section 2971.03 of the Revised | 74 |
Code. | 75 |
| 76 |
this section, if a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 77 |
murder in violation of division (D) of section 2903.02 of the | 78 |
Revised Code, the court shall impose upon the offender a sentence | 79 |
of life imprisonment with parole eligibility after serving thirty | 80 |
years of imprisonment or life imprisonment without parole. | 81 |
(5) If a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to murder in | 82 |
violation of section 2903.02 of the Revised Code and also is | 83 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexual motivation specification | 84 |
and a sexually violent predator specification that were included | 85 |
in the indictment, count in the indictment, or information that | 86 |
charged the murder, the court shall impose upon the offender a | 87 |
term of life imprisonment without parole that shall be served | 88 |
pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code. | 89 |
| 90 |
division (B)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of this section, the | 91 |
offender may be fined an amount fixed by the court, but not more | 92 |
than fifteen thousand dollars. | 93 |
(C) The court shall not impose a fine or fines for aggravated | 94 |
murder or murder which, in the aggregate and to the extent not | 95 |
suspended by the court, exceeds the amount which the offender is | 96 |
or will be able to pay by the method and within the time allowed | 97 |
without undue hardship to the offender or to the dependents of the | 98 |
offender, or will prevent the offender from making reparation for | 99 |
the victim's wrongful death. | 100 |
(D)(1) In addition to any other sanctions imposed for a | 101 |
violation of section 2903.01 or 2903.02 of the Revised Code, if | 102 |
the offender used a motor vehicle as the means to commit the | 103 |
violation, the court shall impose upon the offender a class two | 104 |
suspension of the offender's driver's license, commercial driver's | 105 |
license, temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or | 106 |
nonresident operating privilege as specified in division (A)(2) of | 107 |
section 4510.02 of the Revised Code. | 108 |
(2) As used in division (D) of this section, "motor vehicle" | 109 |
has the same meaning as in section 4501.01 of the Revised Code. | 110 |
Sec. 2929.14. (A) Except as provided in division (B)(1), | 111 |
(B)(2), (B)(3), (B)(4), (B)(5), (B)(6), (B)(7), (B)(8), (E), (G), | 112 |
(H), or (J) of this section or in division (D)(6) of section | 113 |
2919.25 of the Revised Code and except in relation to an offense | 114 |
for which a sentence of death or life imprisonment is to be | 115 |
imposed, if the court imposing a sentence upon an offender for a | 116 |
felony elects or is required to impose a prison term on the | 117 |
offender pursuant to this chapter, the court shall impose a | 118 |
definite prison term that shall be one of the following: | 119 |
(1) For a felony of the first degree, the prison term shall | 120 |
be three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, or eleven | 121 |
years. | 122 |
(2) For a felony of the second degree, the prison term shall | 123 |
be two, three, four, five, six, seven, or eight years. | 124 |
(3)(a) For a felony of the third degree that is a violation | 125 |
of section 2903.06, 2903.08, 2907.03, 2907.04, or 2907.05 of the | 126 |
Revised Code or that is a violation of section 2911.02 or 2911.12 | 127 |
of the Revised Code if the offender previously has been convicted | 128 |
of or pleaded guilty in two or more separate proceedings to two or | 129 |
more violations of section 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, or 2911.12 | 130 |
of the Revised Code, the prison term shall be twelve, eighteen, | 131 |
twenty-four, thirty, thirty-six, forty-two, forty-eight, | 132 |
fifty-four, or sixty months. | 133 |
(b) For a felony of the third degree that is not an offense | 134 |
for which division (A)(3)(a) of this section applies, the prison | 135 |
term shall be nine, twelve, eighteen, twenty-four, thirty, or | 136 |
thirty-six months. | 137 |
(4) For a felony of the fourth degree, the prison term shall | 138 |
be six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, | 139 |
fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, or eighteen months. | 140 |
(5) For a felony of the fifth degree, the prison term shall | 141 |
be six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, or twelve months. | 142 |
(B)(1)(a) Except as provided in division (B)(1)(e) of this | 143 |
section, if an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 144 |
felony also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of | 145 |
the type described in section 2941.141, 2941.144, or 2941.145 of | 146 |
the Revised Code, the court shall impose on the offender one of | 147 |
the following prison terms: | 148 |
(i) A prison term of six years if the specification is of the | 149 |
type described in section 2941.144 of the Revised Code that | 150 |
charges the offender with having a firearm that is an automatic | 151 |
firearm or that was equipped with a firearm muffler or silencer on | 152 |
or about the offender's person or under the offender's control | 153 |
while committing the felony; | 154 |
(ii) A prison term of three years if the specification is of | 155 |
the type described in section 2941.145 of the Revised Code that | 156 |
charges the offender with having a firearm on or about the | 157 |
offender's person or under the offender's control while committing | 158 |
the offense and displaying the firearm, brandishing the firearm, | 159 |
indicating that the offender possessed the firearm, or using it to | 160 |
facilitate the offense; | 161 |
(iii) A prison term of one year if the specification is of | 162 |
the type described in section 2941.141 of the Revised Code that | 163 |
charges the offender with having a firearm on or about the | 164 |
offender's person or under the offender's control while committing | 165 |
the felony. | 166 |
(b) If a court imposes a prison term on an offender under | 167 |
division (B)(1)(a) of this section, the prison term shall not be | 168 |
reduced pursuant to section 2967.19, section 2929.20, section | 169 |
2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. | 170 |
of the Revised Code. Except as provided in division (B)(1)(g) of | 171 |
this section, a court shall not impose more than one prison term | 172 |
on an offender under division (B)(1)(a) of this section for | 173 |
felonies committed as part of the same act or transaction. | 174 |
(c) Except as provided in division (B)(1)(e) of this section, | 175 |
if an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation | 176 |
of section 2923.161 of the Revised Code or to a felony that | 177 |
includes, as an essential element, purposely or knowingly causing | 178 |
or attempting to cause the death of or physical harm to another, | 179 |
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the | 180 |
type described in section 2941.146 of the Revised Code that | 181 |
charges the offender with committing the offense by discharging a | 182 |
firearm from a motor vehicle other than a manufactured home, the | 183 |
court, after imposing a prison term on the offender for the | 184 |
violation of section 2923.161 of the Revised Code or for the other | 185 |
felony offense under division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of this | 186 |
section, shall impose an additional prison term of five years upon | 187 |
the offender that shall not be reduced pursuant to section | 188 |
2929.20, section 2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision | 189 |
of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court | 190 |
shall not impose more than one additional prison term on an | 191 |
offender under division (B)(1)(c) of this section for felonies | 192 |
committed as part of the same act or transaction. If a court | 193 |
imposes an additional prison term on an offender under division | 194 |
(B)(1)(c) of this section relative to an offense, the court also | 195 |
shall impose a prison term under division (B)(1)(a) of this | 196 |
section relative to the same offense, provided the criteria | 197 |
specified in that division for imposing an additional prison term | 198 |
are satisfied relative to the offender and the offense. | 199 |
(d) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an | 200 |
offense of violence that is a felony also is convicted of or | 201 |
pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in section | 202 |
2941.1411 of the Revised Code that charges the offender with | 203 |
wearing or carrying body armor while committing the felony offense | 204 |
of violence, the court shall impose on the offender a prison term | 205 |
of two years. The prison term so imposed, subject to divisions (C) | 206 |
to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, shall not be | 207 |
reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, section | 208 |
2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. | 209 |
of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose more than one prison | 210 |
term on an offender under division (B)(1)(d) of this section for | 211 |
felonies committed as part of the same act or transaction. If a | 212 |
court imposes an additional prison term under division (B)(1)(a) | 213 |
or (c) of this section, the court is not precluded from imposing | 214 |
an additional prison term under division (B)(1)(d) of this | 215 |
section. | 216 |
(e) The court shall not impose any of the prison terms | 217 |
described in division (B)(1)(a) of this section or any of the | 218 |
additional prison terms described in division (B)(1)(c) of this | 219 |
section upon an offender for a violation of section 2923.12 or | 220 |
2923.123 of the Revised Code. The court shall not impose any of | 221 |
the prison terms described in division (B)(1)(a) or (b) of this | 222 |
section upon an offender for a violation of section 2923.122 that | 223 |
involves a deadly weapon that is a firearm other than a dangerous | 224 |
ordnance, section 2923.16, or section 2923.121 of the Revised | 225 |
Code. The court shall not impose any of the prison terms described | 226 |
in division (B)(1)(a) of this section or any of the additional | 227 |
prison terms described in division (B)(1)(c) of this section upon | 228 |
an offender for a violation of section 2923.13 of the Revised Code | 229 |
unless all of the following apply: | 230 |
(i) The offender previously has been convicted of aggravated | 231 |
murder, murder, or any felony of the first or second degree. | 232 |
(ii) Less than five years have passed since the offender was | 233 |
released from prison or post-release control, whichever is later, | 234 |
for the prior offense. | 235 |
(f) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 236 |
felony that includes, as an essential element, causing or | 237 |
attempting to cause the death of or physical harm to another and | 238 |
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the | 239 |
type described in section 2941.1412 of the Revised Code that | 240 |
charges the offender with committing the offense by discharging a | 241 |
firearm at a peace officer as defined in section 2935.01 of the | 242 |
Revised Code or a corrections officer, as defined in section | 243 |
2941.1412 of the Revised Code, the court, after imposing a prison | 244 |
term on the offender for the felony offense under division (A), | 245 |
(B)(2), or (B)(3) of this section, shall impose an additional | 246 |
prison term of seven years upon the offender that shall not be | 247 |
reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, section | 248 |
2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. | 249 |
of the Revised Code. If an offender is convicted of or pleads | 250 |
guilty to two or more felonies that include, as an essential | 251 |
element, causing or attempting to cause the death or physical harm | 252 |
to another and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 253 |
specification of the type described under division (B)(1)(f) of | 254 |
this section in connection with two or more of the felonies of | 255 |
which the offender is convicted or to which the offender pleads | 256 |
guilty, the sentencing court shall impose on the offender the | 257 |
prison term specified under division (B)(1)(f) of this section for | 258 |
each of two of the specifications of which the offender is | 259 |
convicted or to which the offender pleads guilty and, in its | 260 |
discretion, also may impose on the offender the prison term | 261 |
specified under that division for any or all of the remaining | 262 |
specifications. If a court imposes an additional prison term on an | 263 |
offender under division (B)(1)(f) of this section relative to an | 264 |
offense, the court shall not impose a prison term under division | 265 |
(B)(1)(a) or (c) of this section relative to the same offense. | 266 |
(g) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to two or | 267 |
more felonies, if one or more of those felonies are aggravated | 268 |
murder, murder, attempted aggravated murder, attempted murder, | 269 |
aggravated robbery, felonious assault, or rape, and if the | 270 |
offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of | 271 |
the type described under division (B)(1)(a) of this section in | 272 |
connection with two or more of the felonies, the sentencing court | 273 |
shall impose on the offender the prison term specified under | 274 |
division (B)(1)(a) of this section for each of the two most | 275 |
serious specifications of which the offender is convicted or to | 276 |
which the offender pleads guilty and, in its discretion, also may | 277 |
impose on the offender the prison term specified under that | 278 |
division for any or all of the remaining specifications. | 279 |
(2)(a) If division (B)(2)(b) of this section does not apply, | 280 |
the court may impose on an offender, in addition to the longest | 281 |
prison term authorized or required for the offense, an additional | 282 |
definite prison term of one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, | 283 |
eight, nine, or ten years if all of the following criteria are | 284 |
met: | 285 |
(i) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 286 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.149 of the | 287 |
Revised Code that the offender is a repeat violent offender. | 288 |
(ii) The offense of which the offender currently is convicted | 289 |
or to which the offender currently pleads guilty is aggravated | 290 |
murder and the court does not impose a sentence of death or life | 291 |
imprisonment without parole, murder and the court does not impose | 292 |
a sentence of life imprisonment without parole, terrorism and the | 293 |
court does not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without | 294 |
parole, any felony of the first degree that is an offense of | 295 |
violence and the court does not impose a sentence of life | 296 |
imprisonment without parole, or any felony of the second degree | 297 |
that is an offense of violence and the trier of fact finds that | 298 |
the offense involved an attempt to cause or a threat to cause | 299 |
serious physical harm to a person or resulted in serious physical | 300 |
harm to a person. | 301 |
(iii) The court imposes the longest prison term for the | 302 |
offense that is not life imprisonment without parole. | 303 |
(iv) The court finds that the prison terms imposed pursuant | 304 |
to division (B)(2)(a)(iii) of this section and, if applicable, | 305 |
division (B)(1) or (3) of this section are inadequate to punish | 306 |
the offender and protect the public from future crime, because the | 307 |
applicable factors under section 2929.12 of the Revised Code | 308 |
indicating a greater likelihood of recidivism outweigh the | 309 |
applicable factors under that section indicating a lesser | 310 |
likelihood of recidivism. | 311 |
(v) The court finds that the prison terms imposed pursuant to | 312 |
division (B)(2)(a)(iii) of this section and, if applicable, | 313 |
division (B)(1) or (3) of this section are demeaning to the | 314 |
seriousness of the offense, because one or more of the factors | 315 |
under section 2929.12 of the Revised Code indicating that the | 316 |
offender's conduct is more serious than conduct normally | 317 |
constituting the offense are present, and they outweigh the | 318 |
applicable factors under that section indicating that the | 319 |
offender's conduct is less serious than conduct normally | 320 |
constituting the offense. | 321 |
(b) The court shall impose on an offender the longest prison | 322 |
term authorized or required for the offense and shall impose on | 323 |
the offender an additional definite prison term of one, two, | 324 |
three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, or ten years if all of | 325 |
the following criteria are met: | 326 |
(i) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 327 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.149 of the | 328 |
Revised Code that the offender is a repeat violent offender. | 329 |
(ii) The offender within the preceding twenty years has been | 330 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or more offenses described | 331 |
in division (CC)(1) of section 2929.01 of the Revised Code, | 332 |
including all offenses described in that division of which the | 333 |
offender is convicted or to which the offender pleads guilty in | 334 |
the current prosecution and all offenses described in that | 335 |
division of which the offender previously has been convicted or to | 336 |
which the offender previously pleaded guilty, whether prosecuted | 337 |
together or separately. | 338 |
(iii) The offense or offenses of which the offender currently | 339 |
is convicted or to which the offender currently pleads guilty is | 340 |
aggravated murder and the court does not impose a sentence of | 341 |
death or life imprisonment without parole, murder and the court | 342 |
does not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without parole, | 343 |
terrorism and the court does not impose a sentence of life | 344 |
imprisonment without parole, any felony of the first degree that | 345 |
is an offense of violence and the court does not impose a sentence | 346 |
of life imprisonment without parole, or any felony of the second | 347 |
degree that is an offense of violence and the trier of fact finds | 348 |
that the offense involved an attempt to cause or a threat to cause | 349 |
serious physical harm to a person or resulted in serious physical | 350 |
harm to a person. | 351 |
(c) For purposes of division (B)(2)(b) of this section, two | 352 |
or more offenses committed at the same time or as part of the same | 353 |
act or event shall be considered one offense, and that one offense | 354 |
shall be the offense with the greatest penalty. | 355 |
(d) A sentence imposed under division (B)(2)(a) or (b) of | 356 |
this section shall not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, | 357 |
section 2967.19, or section 2967.193, or any other provision of | 358 |
Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. The offender | 359 |
shall serve an additional prison term imposed under this section | 360 |
consecutively to and prior to the prison term imposed for the | 361 |
underlying offense. | 362 |
(e) When imposing a sentence pursuant to division (B)(2)(a) | 363 |
or (b) of this section, the court shall state its findings | 364 |
explaining the imposed sentence. | 365 |
(3) Except when an offender commits a violation of section | 366 |
2903.01 or 2907.02 of the Revised Code and the penalty imposed for | 367 |
the violation is life imprisonment or commits a violation of | 368 |
section 2903.02 of the Revised Code, if the offender commits a | 369 |
violation of section 2925.03 or 2925.11 of the Revised Code and | 370 |
that section classifies the offender as a major drug offender, if | 371 |
the offender commits a felony violation of section 2925.02, | 372 |
2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.36, 3719.07, 3719.08, 3719.16, 3719.161, | 373 |
4729.37, or 4729.61, division (C) or (D) of section 3719.172, | 374 |
division (C) of section 4729.51, or division (J) of section | 375 |
4729.54 of the Revised Code that includes the sale, offer to sell, | 376 |
or possession of a schedule I or II controlled substance, with the | 377 |
exception of marihuana, and the court imposing sentence upon the | 378 |
offender finds that the offender is guilty of a specification of | 379 |
the type described in section 2941.1410 of the Revised Code | 380 |
charging that the offender is a major drug offender, if the court | 381 |
imposing sentence upon an offender for a felony finds that the | 382 |
offender is guilty of corrupt activity with the most serious | 383 |
offense in the pattern of corrupt activity being a felony of the | 384 |
first degree, or if the offender is guilty of an attempted | 385 |
violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code and, had the | 386 |
offender completed the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised | 387 |
Code that was attempted, the offender would have been subject to a | 388 |
sentence of life imprisonment or life imprisonment without parole | 389 |
for the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, the | 390 |
court shall impose upon the offender for the felony violation a | 391 |
mandatory prison term of the maximum prison term prescribed for a | 392 |
felony of the first degree that, subject to divisions (C) to (I) | 393 |
of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, cannot be reduced pursuant | 394 |
to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, or any other provision of | 395 |
Chapter 2967. or 5120. of the Revised Code. | 396 |
(4) If the offender is being sentenced for a third or fourth | 397 |
degree felony OVI offense under division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 | 398 |
of the Revised Code, the sentencing court shall impose upon the | 399 |
offender a mandatory prison term in accordance with that division. | 400 |
In addition to the mandatory prison term, if the offender is being | 401 |
sentenced for a fourth degree felony OVI offense, the court, | 402 |
notwithstanding division (A)(4) of this section, may sentence the | 403 |
offender to a definite prison term of not less than six months and | 404 |
not more than thirty months, and if the offender is being | 405 |
sentenced for a third degree felony OVI offense, the sentencing | 406 |
court may sentence the offender to an additional prison term of | 407 |
any duration specified in division (A)(3) of this section. In | 408 |
either case, the additional prison term imposed shall be reduced | 409 |
by the sixty or one hundred twenty days imposed upon the offender | 410 |
as the mandatory prison term. The total of the additional prison | 411 |
term imposed under division (B)(4) of this section plus the sixty | 412 |
or one hundred twenty days imposed as the mandatory prison term | 413 |
shall equal a definite term in the range of six months to thirty | 414 |
months for a fourth degree felony OVI offense and shall equal one | 415 |
of the authorized prison terms specified in division (A)(3) of | 416 |
this section for a third degree felony OVI offense. If the court | 417 |
imposes an additional prison term under division (B)(4) of this | 418 |
section, the offender shall serve the additional prison term after | 419 |
the offender has served the mandatory prison term required for the | 420 |
offense. In addition to the mandatory prison term or mandatory and | 421 |
additional prison term imposed as described in division (B)(4) of | 422 |
this section, the court also may sentence the offender to a | 423 |
community control sanction under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the | 424 |
Revised Code, but the offender shall serve all of the prison terms | 425 |
so imposed prior to serving the community control sanction. | 426 |
If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree felony | 427 |
OVI offense under division (G)(1) of section 2929.13 of the | 428 |
Revised Code and the court imposes a mandatory term of local | 429 |
incarceration, the court may impose a prison term as described in | 430 |
division (A)(1) of that section. | 431 |
(5) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 432 |
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the | 433 |
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 434 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1414 of the | 435 |
Revised Code that charges that the victim of the offense is a | 436 |
peace officer, as defined in section 2935.01 of the Revised Code, | 437 |
or an investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 438 |
investigation, as defined in section 2903.11 of the Revised Code, | 439 |
the court shall impose on the offender a prison term of five | 440 |
years. If a court imposes a prison term on an offender under | 441 |
division (B)(5) of this section, the prison term, subject to | 442 |
divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, shall | 443 |
not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, | 444 |
section 2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or | 445 |
Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose more | 446 |
than one prison term on an offender under division (B)(5) of this | 447 |
section for felonies committed as part of the same act. | 448 |
(6) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 449 |
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the | 450 |
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 451 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1415 of the | 452 |
Revised Code that charges that the offender previously has been | 453 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or more violations of | 454 |
division (A) or (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or an | 455 |
equivalent offense, as defined in section 2941.1415 of the Revised | 456 |
Code, or three or more violations of any combination of those | 457 |
divisions and offenses, the court shall impose on the offender a | 458 |
prison term of three years. If a court imposes a prison term on an | 459 |
offender under division (B)(6) of this section, the prison term, | 460 |
subject to divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised | 461 |
Code, shall not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section | 462 |
2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. | 463 |
or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose | 464 |
more than one prison term on an offender under division (B)(6) of | 465 |
this section for felonies committed as part of the same act. | 466 |
(7)(a) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 467 |
felony violation of section 2905.01, 2905.02, 2907.21, 2907.22, or | 468 |
2923.32, division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2907.323, or division | 469 |
(B)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section 2919.22 of the Revised | 470 |
Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification | 471 |
of the type described in section 2941.1422 of the Revised Code | 472 |
that charges that the offender knowingly committed the offense in | 473 |
furtherance of human trafficking, the court shall impose on the | 474 |
offender a mandatory prison term that is one of the following: | 475 |
(i) If the offense is a felony of the first degree, a | 476 |
definite prison term of not less than five years and not greater | 477 |
than ten years; | 478 |
(ii) If the offense is a felony of the second or third | 479 |
degree, a definite prison term of not less than three years and | 480 |
not greater than the maximum prison term allowed for the offense | 481 |
by division (A) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code; | 482 |
(iii) If the offense is a felony of the fourth or fifth | 483 |
degree, a definite prison term that is the maximum prison term | 484 |
allowed for the offense by division (A) of section 2929.14 of the | 485 |
Revised Code. | 486 |
(b) Subject to divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19 of the | 487 |
Revised Code, the prison term imposed under division (B)(7)(a) of | 488 |
this section shall not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, | 489 |
section 2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision of | 490 |
Chapter 2967. of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose more | 491 |
than one prison term on an offender under division (B)(7)(a) of | 492 |
this section for felonies committed as part of the same act, | 493 |
scheme, or plan. | 494 |
(8) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 495 |
felony violation of section 2903.11, 2903.12, or 2903.13 of the | 496 |
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 497 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1423 of the | 498 |
Revised Code that charges that the victim of the violation was a | 499 |
woman whom the offender knew was pregnant at the time of the | 500 |
violation, notwithstanding the range of prison terms prescribed in | 501 |
division (A) of this section for felonies of the same degree as | 502 |
the violation, the court shall impose on the offender a mandatory | 503 |
prison term that is either a definite prison term of six months or | 504 |
one of the prison terms prescribed in section 2929.14 of the | 505 |
Revised Code for felonies of the same degree as the violation. | 506 |
(C)(1)(a) Subject to division (C)(1)(b) of this section, if a | 507 |
mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender pursuant to | 508 |
division (B)(1)(a) of this section for having a firearm on or | 509 |
about the offender's person or under the offender's control while | 510 |
committing a felony, if a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an | 511 |
offender pursuant to division (B)(1)(c) of this section for | 512 |
committing a felony specified in that division by discharging a | 513 |
firearm from a motor vehicle, or if both types of mandatory prison | 514 |
terms are imposed, the offender shall serve any mandatory prison | 515 |
term imposed under either division consecutively to any other | 516 |
mandatory prison term imposed under either division or under | 517 |
division (B)(1)(d) of this section, consecutively to and prior to | 518 |
any prison term imposed for the underlying felony pursuant to | 519 |
division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of this section or any other | 520 |
section of the Revised Code, and consecutively to any other prison | 521 |
term or mandatory prison term previously or subsequently imposed | 522 |
upon the offender. | 523 |
(b) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 524 |
pursuant to division (B)(1)(d) of this section for wearing or | 525 |
carrying body armor while committing an offense of violence that | 526 |
is a felony, the offender shall serve the mandatory term so | 527 |
imposed consecutively to any other mandatory prison term imposed | 528 |
under that division or under division (B)(1)(a) or (c) of this | 529 |
section, consecutively to and prior to any prison term imposed for | 530 |
the underlying felony under division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of | 531 |
this section or any other section of the Revised Code, and | 532 |
consecutively to any other prison term or mandatory prison term | 533 |
previously or subsequently imposed upon the offender. | 534 |
(c) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 535 |
pursuant to division (B)(1)(f) of this section, the offender shall | 536 |
serve the mandatory prison term so imposed consecutively to and | 537 |
prior to any prison term imposed for the underlying felony under | 538 |
division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of this section or any other | 539 |
section of the Revised Code, and consecutively to any other prison | 540 |
term or mandatory prison term previously or subsequently imposed | 541 |
upon the offender. | 542 |
(d) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 543 |
pursuant to division (B)(7) or (8) of this section, the offender | 544 |
shall serve the mandatory prison term so imposed consecutively to | 545 |
any other mandatory prison term imposed under that division or | 546 |
under any other provision of law and consecutively to any other | 547 |
prison term or mandatory prison term previously or subsequently | 548 |
imposed upon the offender. | 549 |
(2) If an offender who is an inmate in a jail, prison, or | 550 |
other residential detention facility violates section 2917.02, | 551 |
2917.03, or 2921.35 of the Revised Code or division (A)(1) or (2) | 552 |
of section 2921.34 of the Revised Code, if an offender who is | 553 |
under detention at a detention facility commits a felony violation | 554 |
of section 2923.131 of the Revised Code, or if an offender who is | 555 |
an inmate in a jail, prison, or other residential detention | 556 |
facility or is under detention at a detention facility commits | 557 |
another felony while the offender is an escapee in violation of | 558 |
division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2921.34 of the Revised Code, any | 559 |
prison term imposed upon the offender for one of those violations | 560 |
shall be served by the offender consecutively to the prison term | 561 |
or term of imprisonment the offender was serving when the offender | 562 |
committed that offense and to any other prison term previously or | 563 |
subsequently imposed upon the offender. | 564 |
(3) If a prison term is imposed for a violation of division | 565 |
(B) of section 2911.01 of the Revised Code, a violation of | 566 |
division (A) of section 2913.02 of the Revised Code in which the | 567 |
stolen property is a firearm or dangerous ordnance, or a felony | 568 |
violation of division (B) of section 2921.331 of the Revised Code, | 569 |
the offender shall serve that prison term consecutively to any | 570 |
other prison term or mandatory prison term previously or | 571 |
subsequently imposed upon the offender. | 572 |
(4) If multiple prison terms are imposed on an offender for | 573 |
convictions of multiple offenses, the court may require the | 574 |
offender to serve the prison terms consecutively if the court | 575 |
finds that the consecutive service is necessary to protect the | 576 |
public from future crime or to punish the offender and that | 577 |
consecutive sentences are not disproportionate to the seriousness | 578 |
of the offender's conduct and to the danger the offender poses to | 579 |
the public, and if the court also finds any of the following: | 580 |
(a) The offender committed one or more of the multiple | 581 |
offenses while the offender was awaiting trial or sentencing, was | 582 |
under a sanction imposed pursuant to section 2929.16, 2929.17, or | 583 |
2929.18 of the Revised Code, or was under post-release control for | 584 |
a prior offense. | 585 |
(b) At least two of the multiple offenses were committed as | 586 |
part of one or more courses of conduct, and the harm caused by two | 587 |
or more of the multiple offenses so committed was so great or | 588 |
unusual that no single prison term for any of the offenses | 589 |
committed as part of any of the courses of conduct adequately | 590 |
reflects the seriousness of the offender's conduct. | 591 |
(c) The offender's history of criminal conduct demonstrates | 592 |
that consecutive sentences are necessary to protect the public | 593 |
from future crime by the offender. | 594 |
(5) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 595 |
pursuant to division (B)(5) or (6) of this section, the offender | 596 |
shall serve the mandatory prison term consecutively to and prior | 597 |
to any prison term imposed for the underlying violation of | 598 |
division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the Revised Code | 599 |
pursuant to division (A) of this section or section 2929.142 of | 600 |
the Revised Code. If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an | 601 |
offender pursuant to division (B)(5) of this section, and if a | 602 |
mandatory prison term also is imposed upon the offender pursuant | 603 |
to division (B)(6) of this section in relation to the same | 604 |
violation, the offender shall serve the mandatory prison term | 605 |
imposed pursuant to division (B)(5) of this section consecutively | 606 |
to and prior to the mandatory prison term imposed pursuant to | 607 |
division (B)(6) of this section and consecutively to and prior to | 608 |
any prison term imposed for the underlying violation of division | 609 |
(A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the Revised Code pursuant to | 610 |
division (A) of this section or section 2929.142 of the Revised | 611 |
Code. | 612 |
(6) When consecutive prison terms are imposed pursuant to | 613 |
division (C)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) or division (H)(1) or (2) | 614 |
of this section, the term to be served is the aggregate of all of | 615 |
the terms so imposed. | 616 |
(D)(1) If a court imposes a prison term for a felony of the | 617 |
first degree, for a felony of the second degree, for a felony sex | 618 |
offense, or for a felony of the third degree that is not a felony | 619 |
sex offense and in the commission of which the offender caused or | 620 |
threatened to cause physical harm to a person, it shall include in | 621 |
the sentence a requirement that the offender be subject to a | 622 |
period of post-release control after the offender's release from | 623 |
imprisonment, in accordance with that division. If a court imposes | 624 |
a sentence including a prison term of a type described in this | 625 |
division on or after July 11, 2006, the failure of a court to | 626 |
include a post-release control requirement in the sentence | 627 |
pursuant to this division does not negate, limit, or otherwise | 628 |
affect the mandatory period of post-release control that is | 629 |
required for the offender under division (B) of section 2967.28 of | 630 |
the Revised Code. Section 2929.191 of the Revised Code applies if, | 631 |
prior to July 11, 2006, a court imposed a sentence including a | 632 |
prison term of a type described in this division and failed to | 633 |
include in the sentence pursuant to this division a statement | 634 |
regarding post-release control. | 635 |
(2) If a court imposes a prison term for a felony of the | 636 |
third, fourth, or fifth degree that is not subject to division | 637 |
(D)(1) of this section, it shall include in the sentence a | 638 |
requirement that the offender be subject to a period of | 639 |
post-release control after the offender's release from | 640 |
imprisonment, in accordance with that division, if the parole | 641 |
board determines that a period of post-release control is | 642 |
necessary. Section 2929.191 of the Revised Code applies if, prior | 643 |
to July 11, 2006, a court imposed a sentence including a prison | 644 |
term of a type described in this division and failed to include in | 645 |
the sentence pursuant to this division a statement regarding | 646 |
post-release control. | 647 |
(E) The court shall impose sentence upon the offender in | 648 |
accordance with section 2971.03 of the Revised Code, and Chapter | 649 |
2971. of the Revised Code applies regarding the prison term or | 650 |
term of life imprisonment without parole imposed upon the offender | 651 |
and the service of that term of imprisonment if any of the | 652 |
following apply: | 653 |
(1) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violent | 654 |
sex offense or a designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping | 655 |
offense, and, in relation to that offense, the offender is | 656 |
adjudicated a sexually violent predator. | 657 |
(2) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation | 658 |
of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code | 659 |
committed on or after January 2, 2007, and either the court does | 660 |
not impose a sentence of life without parole when authorized | 661 |
pursuant to division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, | 662 |
or division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code provides | 663 |
that the court shall not sentence the offender pursuant to section | 664 |
2971.03 of the Revised Code. | 665 |
(3) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to attempted | 666 |
rape committed on or after January 2, 2007, and a specification of | 667 |
the type described in section 2941.1418, 2941.1419, or 2941.1420 | 668 |
of the Revised Code. | 669 |
(4) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation | 670 |
of section 2905.01 of the Revised Code committed on or after | 671 |
January 1, 2008, and that section requires the court to sentence | 672 |
the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code. | 673 |
(5) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to aggravated | 674 |
murder committed on or after January 1, 2008, and division | 675 |
(A)(2)(b)(ii) of section 2929.022, division (A)(1)(e), | 676 |
(C)(1)(a)(v), (C)(2)(a)(ii), (D)(2)(b), (D)(3)(a)(iv), or | 677 |
(E)(1)(d) of section 2929.03, or division (A) or (B) of section | 678 |
2929.06 of the Revised Code requires the court to sentence the | 679 |
offender pursuant to division (B)(3) of section 2971.03 of the | 680 |
Revised Code. | 681 |
(6) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to murder | 682 |
committed on or after January 1, 2008, and division (B) | 683 |
section 2929.02 of the Revised Code requires the court to sentence | 684 |
the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code. | 685 |
(F) If a person who has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 686 |
to a felony is sentenced to a prison term or term of imprisonment | 687 |
under this section, sections 2929.02 to 2929.06 of the Revised | 688 |
Code, section 2929.142 of the Revised Code, section 2971.03 of the | 689 |
Revised Code, or any other provision of law, section 5120.163 of | 690 |
the Revised Code applies regarding the person while the person is | 691 |
confined in a state correctional institution. | 692 |
(G) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 693 |
felony that is an offense of violence also is convicted of or | 694 |
pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in section | 695 |
2941.142 of the Revised Code that charges the offender with having | 696 |
committed the felony while participating in a criminal gang, the | 697 |
court shall impose upon the offender an additional prison term of | 698 |
one, two, or three years. | 699 |
(H)(1) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 700 |
aggravated murder, murder, or a felony of the first, second, or | 701 |
third degree that is an offense of violence also is convicted of | 702 |
or pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in | 703 |
section 2941.143 of the Revised Code that charges the offender | 704 |
with having committed the offense in a school safety zone or | 705 |
towards a person in a school safety zone, the court shall impose | 706 |
upon the offender an additional prison term of two years. The | 707 |
offender shall serve the additional two years consecutively to and | 708 |
prior to the prison term imposed for the underlying offense. | 709 |
(2)(a) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 710 |
felony violation of section 2907.22, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 | 711 |
of the Revised Code and to a specification of the type described | 712 |
in section 2941.1421 of the Revised Code and if the court imposes | 713 |
a prison term on the offender for the felony violation, the court | 714 |
may impose upon the offender an additional prison term as follows: | 715 |
(i) Subject to division (H)(2)(a)(ii) of this section, an | 716 |
additional prison term of one, two, three, four, five, or six | 717 |
months; | 718 |
(ii) If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 719 |
pleaded guilty to one or more felony or misdemeanor violations of | 720 |
section 2907.22, 2907.23, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 of the | 721 |
Revised Code and also was convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 722 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1421 of the | 723 |
Revised Code regarding one or more of those violations, an | 724 |
additional prison term of one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, | 725 |
eight, nine, ten, eleven, or twelve months. | 726 |
(b) In lieu of imposing an additional prison term under | 727 |
division (H)(2)(a) of this section, the court may directly impose | 728 |
on the offender a sanction that requires the offender to wear a | 729 |
real-time processing, continual tracking electronic monitoring | 730 |
device during the period of time specified by the court. The | 731 |
period of time specified by the court shall equal the duration of | 732 |
an additional prison term that the court could have imposed upon | 733 |
the offender under division (H)(2)(a) of this section. A sanction | 734 |
imposed under this division shall commence on the date specified | 735 |
by the court, provided that the sanction shall not commence until | 736 |
after the offender has served the prison term imposed for the | 737 |
felony violation of section 2907.22, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 | 738 |
of the Revised Code and any residential sanction imposed for the | 739 |
violation under section 2929.16 of the Revised Code. A sanction | 740 |
imposed under this division shall be considered to be a community | 741 |
control sanction for purposes of section 2929.15 of the Revised | 742 |
Code, and all provisions of the Revised Code that pertain to | 743 |
community control sanctions shall apply to a sanction imposed | 744 |
under this division, except to the extent that they would by their | 745 |
nature be clearly inapplicable. The offender shall pay all costs | 746 |
associated with a sanction imposed under this division, including | 747 |
the cost of the use of the monitoring device. | 748 |
(I) At the time of sentencing, the court may recommend the | 749 |
offender for placement in a program of shock incarceration under | 750 |
section 5120.031 of the Revised Code or for placement in an | 751 |
intensive program prison under section 5120.032 of the Revised | 752 |
Code, disapprove placement of the offender in a program of shock | 753 |
incarceration or an intensive program prison of that nature, or | 754 |
make no recommendation on placement of the offender. In no case | 755 |
shall the department of rehabilitation and correction place the | 756 |
offender in a program or prison of that nature unless the | 757 |
department determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032 | 758 |
of the Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is | 759 |
eligible for the placement. | 760 |
If the court disapproves placement of the offender in a | 761 |
program or prison of that nature, the department of rehabilitation | 762 |
and correction shall not place the offender in any program of | 763 |
shock incarceration or intensive program prison. | 764 |
If the court recommends placement of the offender in a | 765 |
program of shock incarceration or in an intensive program prison, | 766 |
and if the offender is subsequently placed in the recommended | 767 |
program or prison, the department shall notify the court of the | 768 |
placement and shall include with the notice a brief description of | 769 |
the placement. | 770 |
If the court recommends placement of the offender in a | 771 |
program of shock incarceration or in an intensive program prison | 772 |
and the department does not subsequently place the offender in the | 773 |
recommended program or prison, the department shall send a notice | 774 |
to the court indicating why the offender was not placed in the | 775 |
recommended program or prison. | 776 |
If the court does not make a recommendation under this | 777 |
division with respect to an offender and if the department | 778 |
determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032 of the | 779 |
Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is | 780 |
eligible for placement in a program or prison of that nature, the | 781 |
department shall screen the offender and determine if there is an | 782 |
available program of shock incarceration or an intensive program | 783 |
prison for which the offender is suited. If there is an available | 784 |
program of shock incarceration or an intensive program prison for | 785 |
which the offender is suited, the department shall notify the | 786 |
court of the proposed placement of the offender as specified in | 787 |
section 5120.031 or 5120.032 of the Revised Code and shall include | 788 |
with the notice a brief description of the placement. The court | 789 |
shall have ten days from receipt of the notice to disapprove the | 790 |
placement. | 791 |
(J) If a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 792 |
aggravated vehicular homicide in violation of division (A)(1) of | 793 |
section 2903.06 of the Revised Code and division (B)(2)(c) of that | 794 |
section applies, the person shall be sentenced pursuant to section | 795 |
2929.142 of the Revised Code. | 796 |
Sec. 2941.148. (A)(1) The application of Chapter 2971. of | 797 |
the Revised Code to an offender is precluded unless one of the | 798 |
following applies: | 799 |
(a) The offender is charged with a violent sex offense, and | 800 |
the indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging | 801 |
the violent sex offense also includes a specification that the | 802 |
offender is a sexually violent predator, or the offender is | 803 |
charged with a designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping | 804 |
offense, and the indictment, count in the indictment, or | 805 |
information charging the designated homicide, assault, or | 806 |
kidnapping offense also includes both a specification of the type | 807 |
described in section 2941.147 of the Revised Code and a | 808 |
specification that the offender is a sexually violent predator. | 809 |
(b) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 810 |
violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised | 811 |
Code committed on or after January 2, 2007, and division (B) of | 812 |
section 2907.02 of the Revised Code does not prohibit the court | 813 |
from sentencing the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the | 814 |
Revised Code. | 815 |
(c) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 816 |
attempted rape committed on or after January 2, 2007, and to a | 817 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1418, | 818 |
2941.1419, or 2941.1420 of the Revised Code. | 819 |
(d) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 820 |
violation of section 2905.01 of the Revised Code and to a | 821 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.147 of the | 822 |
Revised Code, and section 2905.01 of the Revised Code requires a | 823 |
court to sentence the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the | 824 |
Revised Code. | 825 |
(e) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 826 |
aggravated murder and to a specification of the type described in | 827 |
section 2941.147 of the Revised Code, and division (A)(2)(b)(ii) | 828 |
of section 2929.022, division (A)(1)(e), (C)(1)(a)(v), | 829 |
(C)(2)(a)(ii), (D)(2)(b), (D)(3)(a)(iv), or (E)(1)(d) of section | 830 |
2929.03, or division (A) or (B) of section 2929.06 of the Revised | 831 |
Code requires a court to sentence the offender pursuant to | 832 |
division (B)(3) of section 2971.03 of the Revised Code. | 833 |
(f) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to murder | 834 |
and to a specification of the type described in section 2941.147 | 835 |
of the Revised Code, and division (B) | 836 |
the Revised Code requires a court to sentence the offender | 837 |
pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code. | 838 |
(2) A specification required under division (A)(1)(a) of this | 839 |
section that an offender is a sexually violent predator shall be | 840 |
stated at the end of the body of the indictment, count, or | 841 |
information and shall be stated in substantially the following | 842 |
form: | 843 |
"Specification (or, specification to the first count). The | 844 |
grand jury (or insert the person's or prosecuting attorney's name | 845 |
when appropriate) further find and specify that the offender is a | 846 |
sexually violent predator." | 847 |
(B) In determining for purposes of this section whether a | 848 |
person is a sexually violent predator, all of the factors set | 849 |
forth in divisions (H)(1) to (6) of section 2971.01 of the Revised | 850 |
Code that apply regarding the person may be considered as evidence | 851 |
tending to indicate that it is likely that the person will engage | 852 |
in the future in one or more sexually violent offenses. | 853 |
(C) As used in this section, "designated homicide, assault, | 854 |
or kidnapping offense," "violent sex offense," and "sexually | 855 |
violent predator" have the same meanings as in section 2971.01 of | 856 |
the Revised Code. | 857 |
Sec. 2967.13. (A) Except as provided in division (G) of this | 858 |
section, a prisoner serving a sentence of imprisonment for life | 859 |
for an offense committed on or after July 1, 1996, is not entitled | 860 |
to any earned credit under section 2967.193 of the Revised Code | 861 |
and becomes eligible for parole as follows: | 862 |
(1) If a sentence of imprisonment for fifteen years to life | 863 |
was imposed for the offense of murder, at the expiration of the | 864 |
prisoner's minimum term; | 865 |
(2) If a sentence of imprisonment for life with parole | 866 |
eligibility after serving twenty years of imprisonment was imposed | 867 |
for aggravated murder pursuant to section 2929.022 or 2929.03 of | 868 |
the Revised Code or for murder pursuant to division (B) of section | 869 |
2929.02 of the Revised Code, after serving a term of twenty years; | 870 |
(3) If a sentence of imprisonment for life with parole | 871 |
eligibility after serving twenty-five full years of imprisonment | 872 |
was imposed for aggravated murder pursuant to section 2929.022 or | 873 |
2929.03 of the Revised Code or for murder pursuant to division (B) | 874 |
of section 2929.02 of the Revised Code, after serving a term of | 875 |
twenty-five full years; | 876 |
(4) If a sentence of imprisonment for life with parole | 877 |
eligibility after serving thirty full years of imprisonment was | 878 |
imposed for aggravated murder pursuant to section 2929.022 or | 879 |
2929.03 of the Revised Code or for murder pursuant to division (B) | 880 |
of section 2929.02 of the Revised Code, after serving a term of | 881 |
thirty full years; | 882 |
(5) If a sentence of imprisonment for life was imposed for | 883 |
rape, after serving a term of ten full years' imprisonment; | 884 |
(6) If a sentence of imprisonment for life with parole | 885 |
eligibility after serving fifteen years of imprisonment was | 886 |
imposed for a violation of section 2927.24 of the Revised Code, | 887 |
after serving a term of fifteen years. | 888 |
(B) Except as provided in division (G) of this section, a | 889 |
prisoner serving a sentence of imprisonment for life with parole | 890 |
eligibility after serving twenty years of imprisonment or a | 891 |
sentence of imprisonment for life with parole eligibility after | 892 |
serving twenty-five full years or thirty full years of | 893 |
imprisonment imposed pursuant to section 2929.022 or 2929.03 or | 894 |
division (B) of section 2929.02 of the Revised Code for an offense | 895 |
committed on or after July 1, 1996, consecutively to any other | 896 |
term of imprisonment, becomes eligible for parole after serving | 897 |
twenty years, twenty full years, or thirty full years, as | 898 |
applicable, as to each such sentence of life imprisonment, which | 899 |
shall not be reduced for earned credits under section 2967.193 of | 900 |
the Revised Code, plus the term or terms of the other sentences | 901 |
consecutively imposed or, if one of the other sentences is another | 902 |
type of life sentence with parole eligibility, the number of years | 903 |
before parole eligibility for that sentence. | 904 |
(C) Except as provided in division (G) of this section, a | 905 |
prisoner serving consecutively two or more sentences in which an | 906 |
indefinite term of imprisonment is imposed becomes eligible for | 907 |
parole upon the expiration of the aggregate of the minimum terms | 908 |
of the sentences. | 909 |
(D) Except as provided in division (G) of this section, a | 910 |
prisoner serving a term of imprisonment who is described in | 911 |
division (A) of section 2967.021 of the Revised Code becomes | 912 |
eligible for parole as described in that division or, if the | 913 |
prisoner is serving a definite term of imprisonment, shall be | 914 |
released as described in that division. | 915 |
(E) A prisoner serving a sentence of life imprisonment | 916 |
without parole imposed pursuant to section 2907.02 | 917 |
2929.03, or 2929.06 or division (B) of section 2929.02 of the | 918 |
Revised Code is not eligible for parole and shall be imprisoned | 919 |
until death. | 920 |
(F) A prisoner serving a stated prison term shall be released | 921 |
in accordance with section 2967.28 of the Revised Code. | 922 |
(G) A prisoner serving a prison term or term of life | 923 |
imprisonment without parole imposed pursuant to section 2971.03 of | 924 |
the Revised Code never becomes eligible for parole during that | 925 |
term of imprisonment. | 926 |
Sec. 2971.03. (A) Notwithstanding divisions (A) and (D) of | 927 |
section 2929.14, section 2929.02, 2929.03, 2929.06, 2929.13, or | 928 |
another section of the Revised Code, other than divisions (B) and | 929 |
(C) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code, that authorizes or | 930 |
requires a specified prison term or a mandatory prison term for a | 931 |
person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony or that | 932 |
specifies the manner and place of service of a prison term or term | 933 |
of imprisonment, the court shall impose a sentence upon a person | 934 |
who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violent sex offense and | 935 |
who also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexually violent | 936 |
predator specification that was included in the indictment, count | 937 |
in the indictment, or information charging that offense, and upon | 938 |
a person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a designated | 939 |
homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense and also is convicted of | 940 |
or pleads guilty to both a sexual motivation specification and a | 941 |
sexually violent predator specification that were included in the | 942 |
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that | 943 |
offense, as follows: | 944 |
(1) If the offense for which the sentence is being imposed is | 945 |
aggravated murder and if the court does not impose upon the | 946 |
offender a sentence of death, it shall impose upon the offender a | 947 |
term of life imprisonment without parole. If the court sentences | 948 |
the offender to death and the sentence of death is vacated, | 949 |
overturned, or otherwise set aside, the court shall impose upon | 950 |
the offender a term of life imprisonment without parole. | 951 |
(2) If the offense for which the sentence is being imposed is | 952 |
murder; or if the offense is rape committed in violation of | 953 |
division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code when the | 954 |
offender purposely compelled the victim to submit by force or | 955 |
threat of force, when the victim was less than ten years of age, | 956 |
when the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded | 957 |
guilty to either rape committed in violation of that division or a | 958 |
violation of an existing or former law of this state, another | 959 |
state, or the United States that is substantially similar to | 960 |
division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, or when | 961 |
the offender during or immediately after the commission of the | 962 |
rape caused serious physical harm to the victim; or if the offense | 963 |
is an offense other than aggravated murder or murder for which a | 964 |
term of life imprisonment may be imposed, it shall impose upon the | 965 |
offender a term of life imprisonment without parole. | 966 |
(3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(3)(b), | 967 |
(c), (d), or (e) or (A)(4) of this section, if the offense for | 968 |
which the sentence is being imposed is an offense other than | 969 |
aggravated murder, murder, or rape and other than an offense for | 970 |
which a term of life imprisonment may be imposed, it shall impose | 971 |
an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum term fixed by | 972 |
the court from among the range of terms available as a definite | 973 |
term for the offense, but not less than two years, and a maximum | 974 |
term of life imprisonment. | 975 |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(4) of this | 976 |
section, if the offense for which the sentence is being imposed is | 977 |
kidnapping that is a felony of the first degree, it shall impose | 978 |
an indefinite prison term as follows: | 979 |
(i) If the kidnapping is committed on or after January 1, | 980 |
2008, and the victim of the offense is less than thirteen years of | 981 |
age, except as otherwise provided in this division, it shall | 982 |
impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum term of | 983 |
fifteen years and a maximum term of life imprisonment. If the | 984 |
kidnapping is committed on or after January 1, 2008, the victim of | 985 |
the offense is less than thirteen years of age, and the offender | 986 |
released the victim in a safe place unharmed, it shall impose an | 987 |
indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum term of ten years | 988 |
and a maximum term of life imprisonment. | 989 |
(ii) If the kidnapping is committed prior to January 1, 2008, | 990 |
or division (A)(3)(b)(i) of this section does not apply, it shall | 991 |
impose an indefinite term consisting of a minimum term fixed by | 992 |
the court that is not less than ten years and a maximum term of | 993 |
life imprisonment. | 994 |
(c) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(4) of this | 995 |
section, if the offense for which the sentence is being imposed is | 996 |
kidnapping that is a felony of the second degree, it shall impose | 997 |
an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum term fixed by | 998 |
the court that is not less than eight years, and a maximum term of | 999 |
life imprisonment. | 1000 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(4) of this | 1001 |
section, if the offense for which the sentence is being imposed is | 1002 |
rape for which a term of life imprisonment is not imposed under | 1003 |
division (A)(2) of this section or division (B) of section 2907.02 | 1004 |
of the Revised Code, it shall impose an indefinite prison term as | 1005 |
follows: | 1006 |
(i) If the rape is committed on or after January 2, 2007, in | 1007 |
violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised | 1008 |
Code, it shall impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a | 1009 |
minimum term of twenty-five years and a maximum term of life | 1010 |
imprisonment. | 1011 |
(ii) If the rape is committed prior to January 2, 2007, or | 1012 |
the rape is committed on or after January 2, 2007, other than in | 1013 |
violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised | 1014 |
Code, it shall impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a | 1015 |
minimum term fixed by the court that is not less than ten years, | 1016 |
and a maximum term of life imprisonment. | 1017 |
(e) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(4) of this | 1018 |
section, if the offense for which sentence is being imposed is | 1019 |
attempted rape, it shall impose an indefinite prison term as | 1020 |
follows: | 1021 |
(i) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(3)(e)(ii), | 1022 |
(iii), or (iv) of this section, it shall impose an indefinite | 1023 |
prison term pursuant to division (A)(3)(a) of this section. | 1024 |
(ii) If the attempted rape for which sentence is being | 1025 |
imposed was committed on or after January 2, 2007, and if the | 1026 |
offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification | 1027 |
of the type described in section 2941.1418 of the Revised Code, it | 1028 |
shall impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum | 1029 |
term of five years and a maximum term of twenty-five years. | 1030 |
(iii) If the attempted rape for which sentence is being | 1031 |
imposed was committed on or after January 2, 2007, and if the | 1032 |
offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification | 1033 |
of the type described in section 2941.1419 of the Revised Code, it | 1034 |
shall impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum | 1035 |
term of ten years and a maximum of life imprisonment. | 1036 |
(iv) If the attempted rape for which sentence is being | 1037 |
imposed was committed on or after January 2, 2007, and if the | 1038 |
offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification | 1039 |
of the type described in section 2941.1420 of the Revised Code, it | 1040 |
shall impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum | 1041 |
term of fifteen years and a maximum of life imprisonment. | 1042 |
(4) For any offense for which the sentence is being imposed, | 1043 |
if the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 1044 |
to a violent sex offense and also to a sexually violent predator | 1045 |
specification that was included in the indictment, count in the | 1046 |
indictment, or information charging that offense, or previously | 1047 |
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a designated homicide, | 1048 |
assault, or kidnapping offense and also to both a sexual | 1049 |
motivation specification and a sexually violent predator | 1050 |
specification that were included in the indictment, count in the | 1051 |
indictment, or information charging that offense, it shall impose | 1052 |
upon the offender a term of life imprisonment without parole. | 1053 |
(B)(1) Notwithstanding section 2929.13, division (A) or (D) | 1054 |
of section 2929.14, or another section of the Revised Code other | 1055 |
than division (B) of section 2907.02 or divisions (B) and (C) of | 1056 |
section 2929.14 of the Revised Code that authorizes or requires a | 1057 |
specified prison term or a mandatory prison term for a person who | 1058 |
is convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony or that specifies the | 1059 |
manner and place of service of a prison term or term of | 1060 |
imprisonment, if a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1061 |
violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised | 1062 |
Code committed on or after January 2, 2007, if division (A) of | 1063 |
this section does not apply regarding the person, and if the court | 1064 |
does not impose a sentence of life without parole when authorized | 1065 |
pursuant to division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, | 1066 |
the court shall impose upon the person an indefinite prison term | 1067 |
consisting of one of the following: | 1068 |
(a) Except as otherwise required in division (B)(1)(b) or (c) | 1069 |
of this section, a minimum term of ten years and a maximum term of | 1070 |
life imprisonment. | 1071 |
(b) If the victim was less than ten years of age, a minimum | 1072 |
term of fifteen years and a maximum of life imprisonment. | 1073 |
(c) If the offender purposely compels the victim to submit by | 1074 |
force or threat of force, or if the offender previously has been | 1075 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to violating division (A)(1)(b) of | 1076 |
section 2907.02 of the Revised Code or to violating an existing or | 1077 |
former law of this state, another state, or the United States that | 1078 |
is substantially similar to division (A)(1)(b) of that section, or | 1079 |
if the offender during or immediately after the commission of the | 1080 |
offense caused serious physical harm to the victim, a minimum term | 1081 |
of twenty-five years and a maximum of life imprisonment. | 1082 |
(2) Notwithstanding section 2929.13, division (A) or (D) of | 1083 |
section 2929.14, or another section of the Revised Code other than | 1084 |
divisions (B) and (C) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code that | 1085 |
authorizes or requires a specified prison term or a mandatory | 1086 |
prison term for a person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1087 |
felony or that specifies the manner and place of service of a | 1088 |
prison term or term of imprisonment and except as otherwise | 1089 |
provided in division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, | 1090 |
if a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to attempted rape | 1091 |
committed on or after January 2, 2007, and if division (A) of this | 1092 |
section does not apply regarding the person, the court shall | 1093 |
impose upon the person an indefinite prison term consisting of one | 1094 |
of the following: | 1095 |
(a) If the person also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1096 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1418 of the | 1097 |
Revised Code, the court shall impose upon the person an indefinite | 1098 |
prison term consisting of a minimum term of five years and a | 1099 |
maximum term of twenty-five years. | 1100 |
(b) If the person also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1101 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1419 of the | 1102 |
Revised Code, the court shall impose upon the person an indefinite | 1103 |
prison term consisting of a minimum term of ten years and a | 1104 |
maximum term of life imprisonment. | 1105 |
(c) If the person also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1106 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1420 of the | 1107 |
Revised Code, the court shall impose upon the person an indefinite | 1108 |
prison term consisting of a minimum term of fifteen years and a | 1109 |
maximum term of life imprisonment. | 1110 |
(3) Notwithstanding section 2929.13, division (A) or (D) of | 1111 |
section 2929.14, or another section of the Revised Code other than | 1112 |
divisions (B) and (C) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code that | 1113 |
authorizes or requires a specified prison term or a mandatory | 1114 |
prison term for a person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1115 |
felony or that specifies the manner and place of service of a | 1116 |
prison term or term of imprisonment, if a person is convicted of | 1117 |
or pleads guilty to an offense described in division (B)(3)(a), | 1118 |
(b), (c), or (d) of this section committed on or after January 1, | 1119 |
2008, if the person also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1120 |
sexual motivation specification that was included in the | 1121 |
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that | 1122 |
offense, and if division (A) of this section does not apply | 1123 |
regarding the person, the court shall impose upon the person an | 1124 |
indefinite prison term consisting of one of the following: | 1125 |
(a) An indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum of ten | 1126 |
years and a maximum term of life imprisonment if the offense for | 1127 |
which the sentence is being imposed is kidnapping, the victim of | 1128 |
the offense is less than thirteen years of age, and the offender | 1129 |
released the victim in a safe place unharmed; | 1130 |
(b) An indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum of | 1131 |
fifteen years and a maximum term of life imprisonment if the | 1132 |
offense for which the sentence is being imposed is kidnapping when | 1133 |
the victim of the offense is less than thirteen years of age and | 1134 |
division (B)(3)(a) of this section does not apply; | 1135 |
(c) An indefinite term consisting of a minimum of thirty | 1136 |
years and a maximum term of life imprisonment if the offense for | 1137 |
which the sentence is being imposed is aggravated murder, when the | 1138 |
victim of the offense is less than thirteen years of age, a | 1139 |
sentence of death or life imprisonment without parole is not | 1140 |
imposed for the offense, and division (A)(2)(b)(ii) of section | 1141 |
2929.022, division (A)(1)(e), (C)(1)(a)(v), (C)(2)(a)(ii), | 1142 |
(D)(2)(b), (D)(3)(a)(iv), or (E)(1)(d) of section 2929.03, or | 1143 |
division (A) or (B) of section 2929.06 of the Revised Code | 1144 |
requires that the sentence for the offense be imposed pursuant to | 1145 |
this division; | 1146 |
(d) An indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum of | 1147 |
thirty years and a maximum term of life imprisonment if the | 1148 |
offense for which the sentence is being imposed is murder when the | 1149 |
victim of the offense is less than thirteen years of age and | 1150 |
division (B)(3) of section 2929.02 of the Revised Code requires | 1151 |
that the sentence for the offense be imposed pursuant to this | 1152 |
division. | 1153 |
(C)(1) If the offender is sentenced to a prison term pursuant | 1154 |
to division (A)(3), (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), (b), or | 1155 |
(c), or (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of this section, the parole | 1156 |
board shall have control over the offender's service of the term | 1157 |
during the entire term unless the parole board terminates its | 1158 |
control in accordance with section 2971.04 of the Revised Code. | 1159 |
(2) Except as provided in division (C)(3) of this section, an | 1160 |
offender sentenced to a prison term or term of life imprisonment | 1161 |
without parole pursuant to division (A) of this section shall | 1162 |
serve the entire prison term or term of life imprisonment in a | 1163 |
state correctional institution. The offender is not eligible for | 1164 |
judicial release under section 2929.20 of the Revised Code. | 1165 |
(3) For a prison term imposed pursuant to division (A)(3), | 1166 |
(B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), (b), or (c), or (B)(3)(a), (b), | 1167 |
(c), or (d) of this section, the court, in accordance with section | 1168 |
2971.05 of the Revised Code, may terminate the prison term or | 1169 |
modify the requirement that the offender serve the entire term in | 1170 |
a state correctional institution if all of the following apply: | 1171 |
(a) The offender has served at least the minimum term imposed | 1172 |
as part of that prison term. | 1173 |
(b) The parole board, pursuant to section 2971.04 of the | 1174 |
Revised Code, has terminated its control over the offender's | 1175 |
service of that prison term. | 1176 |
(c) The court has held a hearing and found, by clear and | 1177 |
convincing evidence, one of the following: | 1178 |
(i) In the case of termination of the prison term, that the | 1179 |
offender is unlikely to commit a sexually violent offense in the | 1180 |
future; | 1181 |
(ii) In the case of modification of the requirement, that the | 1182 |
offender does not represent a substantial risk of physical harm to | 1183 |
others. | 1184 |
(4) An offender who has been sentenced to a term of life | 1185 |
imprisonment without parole pursuant to division (A)(1), (2), or | 1186 |
(4) of this section shall not be released from the term of life | 1187 |
imprisonment or be permitted to serve a portion of it in a place | 1188 |
other than a state correctional institution. | 1189 |
(D) If a court sentences an offender to a prison term or term | 1190 |
of life imprisonment without parole pursuant to division (A) of | 1191 |
this section and the court also imposes on the offender one or | 1192 |
more additional prison terms pursuant to division (B) of section | 1193 |
2929.14 of the Revised Code, all of the additional prison terms | 1194 |
shall be served consecutively with, and prior to, the prison term | 1195 |
or term of life imprisonment without parole imposed upon the | 1196 |
offender pursuant to division (A) of this section. | 1197 |
(E) If the offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to two | 1198 |
or more offenses for which a prison term or term of life | 1199 |
imprisonment without parole is required to be imposed pursuant to | 1200 |
division (A) of this section, divisions (A) to (D) of this section | 1201 |
shall be applied for each offense. All minimum terms imposed upon | 1202 |
the offender pursuant to division (A)(3) or (B) of this section | 1203 |
for those offenses shall be aggregated and served consecutively, | 1204 |
as if they were a single minimum term imposed under that division. | 1205 |
(F)(1) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1206 |
violent sex offense and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1207 |
sexually violent predator specification that was included in the | 1208 |
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that | 1209 |
offense, or is convicted of or pleads guilty to a designated | 1210 |
homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense and also is convicted of | 1211 |
or pleads guilty to both a sexual motivation specification and a | 1212 |
sexually violent predator specification that were included in the | 1213 |
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that | 1214 |
offense, the conviction of or plea of guilty to the offense and | 1215 |
the sexually violent predator specification automatically | 1216 |
classifies the offender as a tier III sex offender/child-victim | 1217 |
offender for purposes of Chapter 2950. of the Revised Code. | 1218 |
(2) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 1219 |
committing on or after January 2, 2007, a violation of division | 1220 |
(A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code and either the | 1221 |
offender is sentenced under section 2971.03 of the Revised Code or | 1222 |
a sentence of life without parole is imposed under division (B) of | 1223 |
section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, the conviction of or plea of | 1224 |
guilty to the offense automatically classifies the offender as a | 1225 |
tier III sex offender/child-victim offender for purposes of | 1226 |
Chapter 2950. of the Revised Code. | 1227 |
(3) If a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 1228 |
committing on or after January 2, 2007, attempted rape and also is | 1229 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the type | 1230 |
described in section 2941.1418, 2941.1419, or 2941.1420 of the | 1231 |
Revised Code, the conviction of or plea of guilty to the offense | 1232 |
and the specification automatically classify the offender as a | 1233 |
tier III sex offender/child-victim offender for purposes of | 1234 |
Chapter 2950. of the Revised Code. | 1235 |
(4) If a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to one of | 1236 |
the offenses described in division (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of | 1237 |
this section and a sexual motivation specification related to the | 1238 |
offense and the victim of the offense is less than thirteen years | 1239 |
of age, the conviction of or plea of guilty to the offense | 1240 |
automatically classifies the offender as a tier III sex | 1241 |
offender/child-victim offender for purposes of Chapter 2950. of | 1242 |
the Revised Code. | 1243 |
Sec. 2971.07. (A) This chapter does not apply to any | 1244 |
offender unless the offender is one of the following: | 1245 |
(1) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1246 |
violent sex offense and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1247 |
sexually violent predator specification that was included in the | 1248 |
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that | 1249 |
offense. | 1250 |
(2) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1251 |
designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense and also is | 1252 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to both a sexual motivation | 1253 |
specification and a sexually violent predator specification that | 1254 |
were included in the indictment, count in the indictment, or | 1255 |
information charging that offense. | 1256 |
(3) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1257 |
violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised | 1258 |
Code committed on or after January 2, 2007, and the court does not | 1259 |
sentence the offender to a term of life without parole pursuant to | 1260 |
division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code or division | 1261 |
(B) of that section prohibits the court from sentencing the | 1262 |
offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code. | 1263 |
(4) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 1264 |
attempted rape committed on or after January 2, 2007, and also is | 1265 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the type | 1266 |
described in section 2941.1418, 2941.1419, or 2941.1420 of the | 1267 |
Revised Code. | 1268 |
(5) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1269 |
violation of section 2905.01 of the Revised Code and also is | 1270 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexual motivation specification | 1271 |
that was included in the indictment, count in the indictment, or | 1272 |
information charging that offense, and that section requires a | 1273 |
court to sentence the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the | 1274 |
Revised Code. | 1275 |
(6) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 1276 |
aggravated murder and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1277 |
sexual motivation specification that was included in the | 1278 |
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that | 1279 |
offense, and division (A)(2)(b)(ii) of section 2929.022, division | 1280 |
(A)(1)(e), (C)(1)(a)(v), (C)(2)(a)(ii), (D)(2)(b), (D)(3)(a)(iv), | 1281 |
or (E)(1)(d) of section 2929.03, or division (A) or (B) of section | 1282 |
2929.06 of the Revised Code requires a court to sentence the | 1283 |
offender pursuant to division (B)(3) of section 2971.03 of the | 1284 |
Revised Code. | 1285 |
(7) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to murder | 1286 |
and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexual motivation | 1287 |
specification that was included in the indictment, count in the | 1288 |
indictment, or information charging that offense, and division | 1289 |
(B) | 1290 |
to sentence the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the | 1291 |
Revised Code. | 1292 |
(B) This chapter does not limit or affect a court in imposing | 1293 |
upon an offender described in divisions (A)(1) to (9) of this | 1294 |
section any financial sanction under section 2929.18 or any other | 1295 |
section of the Revised Code, or, except as specifically provided | 1296 |
in this chapter, any other sanction that is authorized or required | 1297 |
for the offense or violation by any other provision of law. | 1298 |
(C) If an offender is sentenced to a prison term under | 1299 |
division (A)(3), (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), (b), or (c), | 1300 |
or (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of section 2971.03 of the Revised | 1301 |
Code and if, pursuant to section 2971.05 of the Revised Code, the | 1302 |
court modifies the requirement that the offender serve the entire | 1303 |
prison term in a state correctional institution or places the | 1304 |
offender on conditional release that involves the placement of the | 1305 |
offender under the supervision of the adult parole authority, | 1306 |
authorized field officers of the authority who are engaged within | 1307 |
the scope of their supervisory duties or responsibilities may | 1308 |
search, with or without a warrant, the person of the offender, the | 1309 |
place of residence of the offender, and a motor vehicle, another | 1310 |
item of tangible or intangible personal property, or any other | 1311 |
real property in which the offender has the express or implied | 1312 |
permission of a person with a right, title, or interest to use, | 1313 |
occupy, or possess if the field officer has reasonable grounds to | 1314 |
believe that the offender is not abiding by the law or otherwise | 1315 |
is not complying with the terms and conditions of the offender's | 1316 |
modification or release. The authority shall provide each offender | 1317 |
with a written notice that informs the offender that authorized | 1318 |
field officers of the authority who are engaged within the scope | 1319 |
of their supervisory duties or responsibilities may conduct those | 1320 |
types of searches during the period of the modification or release | 1321 |
if they have reasonable grounds to believe that the offender is | 1322 |
not abiding by the law or otherwise is not complying with the | 1323 |
terms and conditions of the offender's modification or release. | 1324 |
Sec. 5120.61. (A)(1) Not later than ninety days after | 1325 |
January 1, 1997, the department of rehabilitation and correction | 1326 |
shall adopt standards that it will use under this section to | 1327 |
assess the following criminal offenders and may periodically | 1328 |
revise the standards: | 1329 |
(a) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty | 1330 |
to a violent sex offense or designated homicide, assault, or | 1331 |
kidnapping offense and is adjudicated a sexually violent predator | 1332 |
in relation to that offense; | 1333 |
(b) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty | 1334 |
to a violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the | 1335 |
Revised Code committed on or after January 2, 2007, and either who | 1336 |
is sentenced under section 2971.03 of the Revised Code or upon | 1337 |
whom a sentence of life without parole is imposed under division | 1338 |
(B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code; | 1339 |
(c) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty | 1340 |
to attempted rape committed on or after January 2, 2007, and a | 1341 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1418, | 1342 |
2941.1419, or 2941.1420 of the Revised Code; | 1343 |
(d) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty | 1344 |
to a violation of section 2905.01 of the Revised Code and also is | 1345 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexual motivation specification | 1346 |
that was included in the indictment, count in the indictment, or | 1347 |
information charging that offense, and who is sentenced pursuant | 1348 |
to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code; | 1349 |
(e) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty | 1350 |
to aggravated murder and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 1351 |
a sexual motivation specification that was included in the | 1352 |
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that | 1353 |
offense, and who pursuant to division (A)(2)(b)(ii) of section | 1354 |
2929.022, division (A)(1)(e), (C)(1)(a)(v), (C)(2)(a)(ii), | 1355 |
(D)(2)(b), (D)(3)(a)(iv), or (E)(1)(d) of section 2929.03, or | 1356 |
division (A) or (B) of section 2929.06 of the Revised Code is | 1357 |
sentenced pursuant to division (B)(3) of section 2971.03 of the | 1358 |
Revised Code; | 1359 |
(f) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty | 1360 |
to murder and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexual | 1361 |
motivation specification that was included in the indictment, | 1362 |
count in the indictment, or information charging that offense, and | 1363 |
who pursuant to division (B) | 1364 |
Revised Code is sentenced pursuant to section 2971.03 of the | 1365 |
Revised Code. | 1366 |
(2) When the department is requested by the parole board or | 1367 |
the court to provide a risk assessment report of the offender | 1368 |
under section 2971.04 or 2971.05 of the Revised Code, it shall | 1369 |
assess the offender and complete the assessment as soon as | 1370 |
possible after the offender has commenced serving the prison term | 1371 |
or term of life imprisonment without parole imposed under division | 1372 |
(A), (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), (b), or (c), or (B)(3)(a), | 1373 |
(b), (c), or (d) of section 2971.03 of the Revised Code. | 1374 |
Thereafter, the department shall update a risk assessment report | 1375 |
pertaining to an offender as follows: | 1376 |
(a) Periodically, in the discretion of the department, | 1377 |
provided that each report shall be updated no later than two years | 1378 |
after its initial preparation or most recent update; | 1379 |
(b) Upon the request of the parole board for use in | 1380 |
determining pursuant to section 2971.04 of the Revised Code | 1381 |
whether it should terminate its control over an offender's service | 1382 |
of a prison term imposed upon the offender under division (A)(3), | 1383 |
(B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), (b), or (c), or (B)(3)(a), (b), | 1384 |
(c), or (d) of section 2971.03 of the Revised Code; | 1385 |
(c) Upon the request of the court. | 1386 |
(3) After the department of rehabilitation and correction | 1387 |
assesses an offender pursuant to division (A)(2) of this section, | 1388 |
it shall prepare a report that contains its risk assessment for | 1389 |
the offender or, if a risk assessment report previously has been | 1390 |
prepared, it shall update the risk assessment report. | 1391 |
(4) The department of rehabilitation and correction shall | 1392 |
provide each risk assessment report that it prepares or updates | 1393 |
pursuant to this section regarding an offender to all of the | 1394 |
following: | 1395 |
(a) The parole board for its use in determining pursuant to | 1396 |
section 2971.04 of the Revised Code whether it should terminate | 1397 |
its control over an offender's service of a prison term imposed | 1398 |
upon the offender under division (A)(3), (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), | 1399 |
(B)(2)(a), (b), or (c), or (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of section | 1400 |
2971.03 of the Revised Code, if the parole board has not | 1401 |
terminated its control over the offender; | 1402 |
(b) The court for use in determining, pursuant to section | 1403 |
2971.05 of the Revised Code, whether to modify the requirement | 1404 |
that the offender serve the entire prison term imposed upon the | 1405 |
offender under division (A)(3), (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), | 1406 |
(b), or (c), or (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of section 2971.03 of | 1407 |
the Revised Code in a state correctional institution, whether to | 1408 |
revise any modification previously made, or whether to terminate | 1409 |
the prison term; | 1410 |
(c) The prosecuting attorney who prosecuted the case, or the | 1411 |
successor in office to that prosecuting attorney; | 1412 |
(d) The offender. | 1413 |
(B) When the department of rehabilitation and correction | 1414 |
provides a risk assessment report regarding an offender to the | 1415 |
parole board or court pursuant to division (A)(4)(a) or (b) of | 1416 |
this section, the department, prior to the parole board's or | 1417 |
court's hearing, also shall provide to the offender or to the | 1418 |
offender's attorney of record a copy of the report and a copy of | 1419 |
any other relevant documents the department possesses regarding | 1420 |
the offender that the department does not consider to be | 1421 |
confidential. | 1422 |
(C) As used in this section: | 1423 |
(1) "Adjudicated a sexually violent predator" has the same | 1424 |
meaning as in section 2929.01 of the Revised Code, and a person is | 1425 |
"adjudicated a sexually violent predator" in the same manner and | 1426 |
the same circumstances as are described in that section. | 1427 |
(2) "Designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense" and | 1428 |
"violent sex offense" have the same meanings as in section 2971.01 | 1429 |
of the Revised Code. | 1430 |
Section 2. That existing sections 2903.02, 2929.02, 2929.14, | 1431 |
2941.148, 2967.13, 2971.03, 2971.07, and 5120.61 of the Revised | 1432 |
Code are hereby repealed. | 1433 |