| (B)(1) If, on or after the effective date of this amendment, | 40 |
|
a person who is a resident of this state has a valid concealed | 41 |
|
handgun license that was issued by another license-issuing state | 42 |
|
that has entered into a reciprocity agreement with the attorney | 43 |
|
general under division (A)(1) of this section or the attorney | 44 |
|
general determines that the eligibility requirements imposed by | 45 |
|
that license-issuing state for that license are substantially | 46 |
|
comparable to the eligibility requirements for a concealed handgun | 47 |
|
license issued under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code, the | 48 |
|
license issued by the other license-issuing state shall be | 49 |
|
recognized in this state, shall be accepted and valid in this | 50 |
|
state, and grants the person the same right to carry a concealed | 51 |
|
handgun in this state as a person who was issued a concealed | 52 |
|
handgun license under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 53 |
| (2) If, on or after the effective date of this amendment, a | 54 |
|
person who is a resident of this state has a valid concealed | 55 |
|
handgun license that was issued by another license-issuing state | 56 |
|
that has not entered into a reciprocity agreement with the | 57 |
|
attorney general under division (A)(1) of this section, the | 58 |
|
license issued by the other license-issuing state shall be | 59 |
|
recognized in this state, shall be accepted and valid in this | 60 |
|
state, and grants the person the same right to carry a concealed | 61 |
|
handgun in this state as a person who was issued a concealed | 62 |
|
handgun license under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code for a | 63 |
|
period of six months after the person became a resident of this | 64 |
|
state. After that six-month period, if the person wishes to obtain | 65 |
|
a concealed handgun license, the person shall apply for a | 66 |
|
concealed handgun license pursuant to section 2923.125 of the | 67 |
|
Revised Code.
| 68 |
| (3) If, on or after the effective date of this amendment, a | 69 |
|
person who is not a resident of this state has a valid concealed | 70 |
|
handgun license that was issued by another license-issuing state, | 71 |
|
regardless of whether the other license-issuing state has entered | 72 |
|
into a reciprocity agreement with the attorney general under | 73 |
|
division (A)(1) of this section, and the person is temporarily in | 74 |
|
this state, during the time that the person is temporarily in this | 75 |
|
state the license issued by the other license-issuing state shall | 76 |
|
be recognized in this state, shall be accepted and valid in this | 77 |
|
state, and grants the person the same right to carry a concealed | 78 |
|
handgun in this state as a person who was issued a concealed | 79 |
|
handgun license under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code.
| 80 |
| (C) The Ohio peace officer training commission shall maintain | 172 |
|
statistics with respect to the issuance, renewal, suspension, | 173 |
|
revocation, and denial of concealed handgun licenses under section | 174 |
|
2923.125 of the Revised Code and the suspension of processing of | 175 |
|
applications for those licenses, and with respect to the issuance, | 176 |
|
suspension, revocation, and denial of concealed handgun licenses | 177 |
|
on a temporary emergency basis under section 2923.1213 of the | 178 |
|
Revised Code, as reported by the sheriffs pursuant to division (C) | 179 |
|
of section 2923.129 of the Revised Code. Not later than the first | 180 |
|
day of March in each year, the commission shall submit a | 181 |
|
statistical report to the governor, the president of the senate, | 182 |
|
and the speaker of the house of representatives indicating the | 183 |
|
number of concealed handgun licenses that were issued, renewed, | 184 |
|
suspended, revoked, and denied under section 2923.125 of the | 185 |
|
Revised Code in the previous calendar year, the number of | 186 |
|
applications for those licenses for which processing was suspended | 187 |
|
in accordance with division (D)(3) of that section in the previous | 188 |
|
calendar year, and the number of concealed handgun licenses on a | 189 |
|
temporary emergency basis that were issued, suspended, revoked, or | 190 |
|
denied under section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code in the previous | 191 |
|
calendar year. Nothing in the statistics or the statistical report | 192 |
|
shall identify, or enable the identification of, any individual | 193 |
|
who was issued or denied a license, for whom a license was | 194 |
|
renewed, whose license was suspended or revoked, or for whom | 195 |
|
application processing was suspended. The statistics and the | 196 |
|
statistical report are public records for the purpose of section | 197 |
|
149.43 of the Revised Code. | 198 |
| Sec. 311.41. (A)(1) Upon receipt of an application for a | 202 |
|
concealed handgun license under division (C) of section 2923.125 | 203 |
|
of the Revised Code, an application to renew a concealed handgun | 204 |
|
license under division (F) of that section, or an application for | 205 |
|
a concealed handgun license on a temporary emergency basis under | 206 |
|
section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code, the sheriff shall conduct a | 207 |
|
criminal records check and an incompetency check of the applicant | 208 |
|
to determine whether the applicant fails to meet the criteria | 209 |
|
described in division (D)(1) of section 2923.125 of the Revised | 210 |
|
Code. As part of any such criminal records check, the sheriff | 211 |
|
shall contact the national instant criminal background check | 212 |
|
system to verify that the applicant is eligible lawfully to | 213 |
|
receive or possess a firearm in the United States. The sheriff | 214 |
|
shall conduct the criminal records check and the incompetency | 215 |
|
records check required by this division through use of an | 216 |
|
electronic fingerprint reading device or, if the sheriff does not | 217 |
|
possess and does not have ready access to the use of an electronic | 218 |
|
fingerprint reading device, by requesting the bureau of criminal | 219 |
|
identification and investigation to conduct the checks as | 220 |
|
described in this division. | 221 |
| In order to conduct the criminal records check and the | 222 |
|
incompetency records check, the sheriff shall obtain the | 223 |
|
fingerprints of at least four fingers of the applicant by using an | 224 |
|
electronic fingerprint reading device for the purpose of | 225 |
|
conducting the criminal records check and the incompetency records | 226 |
|
check or, if the sheriff does not possess and does not have ready | 227 |
|
access to the use of an electronic fingerprint reading device, | 228 |
|
shall obtain from the applicant a completed standard fingerprint | 229 |
|
impression sheet prescribed pursuant to division (C)(2) of section | 230 |
|
109.572 of the Revised Code. The fingerprints so obtained, along | 231 |
|
with the applicant's social security number, shall be used to | 232 |
|
conduct the criminal records check and the incompetency records | 233 |
|
check. If the sheriff does not use an electronic fingerprint | 234 |
|
reading device to obtain the fingerprints and conduct the records | 235 |
|
checks, the sheriff shall submit the completed standard | 236 |
|
fingerprint impression sheet of the applicant, along with the | 237 |
|
applicant's social security number, to the superintendent of the | 238 |
|
bureau of criminal identification and investigation and shall | 239 |
|
request the bureau to conduct the criminal records check and the | 240 |
|
incompetency records check of the applicant and, if necessary, | 241 |
|
shall request the superintendent of the bureau to obtain | 242 |
|
information from the federal bureau of investigation as part of | 243 |
|
the criminal records check for the applicant. If it is not | 244 |
|
possible to use an electronic fingerprint reading device to | 245 |
|
conduct an incompetency records check, the sheriff shall submit | 246 |
|
the completed standard fingerprint impression sheet of the | 247 |
|
applicant, along with the applicant's social security number, to | 248 |
|
the superintendent of the bureau of criminal identification and | 249 |
|
investigation and shall request the bureau to conduct the | 250 |
|
incompetency records check. The sheriff shall not retain the | 251 |
|
applicant's fingerprints as part of the application. | 252 |
| (B) If a criminal records check and an incompetency records | 262 |
|
check conducted under division (A) of this section do not indicate | 263 |
|
that the applicant fails to meet the criteria described in | 264 |
|
division (D)(1) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code, except as | 265 |
|
otherwise provided in this division, the sheriff shall destroy or | 266 |
|
cause a designated employee to destroy all records other than the | 267 |
|
application for a concealed handgun license, the application to | 268 |
|
renew a concealed handgun license, or the affidavit submitted | 269 |
|
regarding an application for a concealed handgun license on a | 270 |
|
temporary emergency basis that were made in connection with the | 271 |
|
criminal records check and incompetency records check within | 272 |
|
twenty days after conducting the criminal records check and | 273 |
|
incompetency records check. If an applicant appeals a denial of an | 274 |
|
application as described in division (D)(2) of section 2923.125 of | 275 |
|
the Revised Code or challenges the results of a criminal records | 276 |
|
check pursuant to section 2923.127 of the Revised Code, records of | 277 |
|
fingerprints of the applicant shall not be destroyed during the | 278 |
|
pendency of the appeal or the challenge and review. When an | 279 |
|
applicant appeals a denial as described in that division, the | 280 |
|
twenty-day period described in this division commences regarding | 281 |
|
the fingerprints upon the determination of the appeal. When | 282 |
|
required as a result of a challenge and review performed pursuant | 283 |
|
to section 2923.127 of the Revised Code, the source the sheriff | 284 |
|
used in conducting the criminal records check shall destroy or the | 285 |
|
chief operating officer of the source shall cause an employee of | 286 |
|
the source designated by the chief to destroy all records other | 287 |
|
than the application for a concealed handgun license, the | 288 |
|
application to renew a concealed handgun license, or the affidavit | 289 |
|
submitted regarding an application for a concealed handgun license | 290 |
|
on a temporary emergency basis that were made in connection with | 291 |
|
the criminal records check within twenty days after completion of | 292 |
|
that challenge and review. | 293 |
| (C) If division (B) of this section applies to a particular | 294 |
|
criminal records check or incompetency records check, no sheriff, | 295 |
|
employee of a sheriff designated by the sheriff to destroy records | 296 |
|
under that division, source the sheriff used in conducting the | 297 |
|
criminal records check or incompetency records check, or employee | 298 |
|
of the source designated by the chief operating officer of the | 299 |
|
source to destroy records under that division shall fail to | 300 |
|
destroy or cause to be destroyed within the applicable twenty-day | 301 |
|
period specified in that division all records other than the | 302 |
|
application for a concealed handgun license, the application to | 303 |
|
renew a concealed handgun license, or the affidavit submitted | 304 |
|
regarding an application for a concealed handgun license on a | 305 |
|
temporary emergency basis made in connection with the particular | 306 |
|
criminal records check or incompetency records check. | 307 |
| Sec. 311.42. (A) Each county shall establish in the county | 317 |
|
treasury a sheriff's concealed handgun license issuance expense | 318 |
|
fund. The sheriff of that county shall deposit into that fund all | 319 |
|
fees paid by applicants for the issuance or renewal of a concealed | 320 |
|
handgun license or duplicate concealed handgun license under | 321 |
|
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and all fees paid by the | 322 |
|
person seeking a concealed handgun license on a temporary | 323 |
|
emergency basis under section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code. The | 324 |
|
county shall distribute all fees deposited into the fund except | 325 |
|
forty dollars of each fee paid by an applicant under division (B) | 326 |
|
of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code, fifteen dollars of each | 327 |
|
fee paid under section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code, and | 328 |
|
thirty-five dollars of each fee paid under division (F) of section | 329 |
|
2923.125 of the Revised Code to the attorney general to be used to | 330 |
|
pay the cost of background checks performed by the bureau of | 331 |
|
criminal identification and investigation and the federal bureau | 332 |
|
of investigation and to cover administrative costs associated with | 333 |
|
issuing the license. | 334 |
| (B) The sheriff, with the approval of the board of county | 335 |
|
commissioners, may expend any county portion of the fees deposited | 336 |
|
into the sheriff's concealed handgun license issuance expense fund | 337 |
|
for any costs incurred by the sheriff in connection with | 338 |
|
performing any administrative functions related to the issuance of | 339 |
|
concealed handgun licenses under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of | 340 |
|
the Revised Code, including, but not limited to, personnel | 341 |
expenses and theany costs of any handgunassociated with a | 342 |
|
firearm safety education program, or a firearm training or | 343 |
|
qualification program that the sheriff chooses to fund. | 344 |
Additionally, the sheriff, with the approval of the board of | 345 |
county commissioners, may expend any county portion of the fees | 346 |
deposited into the sheriff's concealed handgun license issuance | 347 |
expense fund for costs of ammunition used in a course, class, or | 348 |
program administered by the sheriff for a concealed handgun | 349 |
license. | 350 |
| (3) Nitroglycerin, nitrocellulose, nitrostarch, PETN, | 458 |
|
cyclonite, TNT, picric acid, and other high explosives; amatol, | 459 |
|
tritonal, tetrytol, pentolite, pecretol, cyclotol, and other high | 460 |
|
explosive compositions; plastic explosives; dynamite, blasting | 461 |
|
gelatin, gelatin dynamite, sensitized ammonium nitrate, | 462 |
|
liquid-oxygen blasting explosives, blasting powder, and other | 463 |
|
blasting agents; and any other explosive substance having | 464 |
|
sufficient brisance or power to be particularly suitable for use | 465 |
|
as a military explosive, or for use in mining, quarrying, | 466 |
|
excavating, or demolitions; | 467 |
| (M) "Explosive" means any chemical compound, mixture, or | 505 |
|
device, the primary or common purpose of which is to function by | 506 |
|
explosion. "Explosive" includes all materials that have been | 507 |
|
classified as division 1.1, division 1.2, division 1.3, or | 508 |
|
division 1.4 explosives by the United States department of | 509 |
|
transportation in its regulations and includes, but is not limited | 510 |
|
to, dynamite, black powder, pellet powders, initiating explosives, | 511 |
|
blasting caps, electric blasting caps, safety fuses, fuse | 512 |
|
igniters, squibs, cordeau detonant fuses, instantaneous fuses, and | 513 |
|
igniter cords and igniters. "Explosive" does not include | 514 |
|
"fireworks," as defined in section 3743.01 of the Revised Code, or | 515 |
|
any substance or material otherwise meeting the definition of | 516 |
|
explosive set forth in this section that is manufactured, sold, | 517 |
|
possessed, transported, stored, or used in any activity described | 518 |
|
in section 3743.80 of the Revised Code, provided the activity is | 519 |
|
conducted in accordance with all applicable laws, rules, and | 520 |
|
regulations, including, but not limited to, the provisions of | 521 |
|
section 3743.80 of the Revised Code and the rules of the fire | 522 |
|
marshal adopted pursuant to section 3737.82 of the Revised Code. | 523 |
| (2) A reference in any provision of the Revised Code to a | 531 |
|
concealed handgun license issued under section 2923.125 of the | 532 |
|
Revised Code or a license to carry a concealed handgun issued | 533 |
|
under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code means only a license of | 534 |
|
the type that is specified in that section. A reference in any | 535 |
|
provision of the Revised Code to a concealed handgun license | 536 |
|
issued under section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code, a license to | 537 |
|
carry a concealed handgun issued under section 2923.1213 of the | 538 |
|
Revised Code, or a license to carry a concealed handgun on a | 539 |
|
temporary emergency basis means only a license of the type that is | 540 |
|
specified in section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code. A reference in | 541 |
|
any provision of the Revised Code to a concealed handgun license | 542 |
|
issued by another state or a license to carry a concealed handgun | 543 |
|
issued by another state means only a license issued by another | 544 |
|
state with which the attorney general has entered into a | 545 |
|
reciprocity agreement under section 109.69 of the Revised Code. | 546 |
| (O) "Valid concealed handgun license" or "valid license to | 547 |
|
carry a concealed handgun" means a concealed handgun license that | 548 |
|
is currently valid, that is not under a suspension under division | 549 |
|
(A)(1) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code, under section | 550 |
|
2923.1213 of the Revised Code, or under a suspension provision of | 551 |
|
the state other than this state in which the license was issued, | 552 |
|
and that has not been revoked under division (B)(1) of section | 553 |
|
2923.128 of the Revised Code, under section 2923.1213 of the | 554 |
|
Revised Code, or under a revocation provision of the state other | 555 |
|
than this state in which the license was issued. | 556 |
| (A) This section applies with respect to the application for | 620 |
|
and issuance by this state of concealed handgun licenses other | 621 |
|
than concealed handgun licenses on a temporary emergency basis | 622 |
|
that are issued under section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code. Upon | 623 |
|
the request of a person who wishes to obtain a concealed handgun | 624 |
|
license with respect to which this section applies or to renew a | 625 |
|
concealed handgun license with respect to which this section | 626 |
|
applies, a sheriff, as provided in division (I) of this section, | 627 |
|
shall provide to the person free of charge an application form and | 628 |
|
the web site address at which a printable version of the | 629 |
|
application form that can be downloaded and the pamphlet described | 630 |
|
in division (B) of section 109.731 of the Revised Code may be | 631 |
|
found. A sheriff shall accept a completed application form and the | 632 |
|
fee, items, materials, and information specified in divisions | 633 |
|
(B)(1) to (5) of this section at the times and in the manners | 634 |
|
described in division (I) of this section. | 635 |
(B) An applicant for a concealed handgun license with respect | 636 |
to which this section applieswho is a resident of this state | 637 |
shall submit a completed application form and all of the following | 638 |
| material and information described in divisions (B)(1) to (6) of | 639 |
|
this section to the sheriff of the county in which the applicant | 640 |
|
resides or to the sheriff of any county adjacent to the county in | 641 |
|
which the applicant resides. An applicant for a license who | 642 |
|
resides in another state shall submit a completed application form | 643 |
|
and all of the material and information described in divisions | 644 |
|
(B)(1) to (7) of this section to the sheriff of the county in | 645 |
|
which the applicant is employed or to the sheriff of any county | 646 |
|
adjacent to the county in which the applicant is employed: | 647 |
| (c) A sheriff shall waive the payment of the license fee | 660 |
|
described in division (B)(1)(a) of this section in connection with | 661 |
|
an initial or renewal application for a license that is submitted | 662 |
|
by an applicant who is a retired peace officer, a retired person | 663 |
|
described in division (B)(1)(b) of section 109.77 of the Revised | 664 |
|
Code, or a retired federal law enforcement officer who, prior to | 665 |
|
retirement, was authorized under federal law to carry a firearm in | 666 |
|
the course of duty, unless the retired peace officer, person, or | 667 |
|
federal law enforcement officer retired as the result of a mental | 668 |
|
disability. | 669 |
| (3) One or more of the following competency certifications, | 677 |
|
each of which shall reflect that, regarding a certification | 678 |
|
described in division (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), (e), or (f) of this | 679 |
|
section, within the three years immediately preceding the | 680 |
|
application the applicant has performed that to which the | 681 |
|
competency certification relates and that, regarding a | 682 |
|
certification described in division (B)(3)(d) of this section, the | 683 |
|
applicant currently is an active or reserve member of the armed | 684 |
forces of the United States or within the sixten years | 685 |
|
immediately preceding the application the honorable discharge or | 686 |
|
retirement to which the competency certification relates occurred: | 687 |
| (c) An original or photocopy of a certificate of completion | 713 |
|
of a state, county, municipal, or department of natural resources | 714 |
|
peace officer training school that is approved by the executive | 715 |
|
director of the Ohio peace officer training commission pursuant to | 716 |
|
section 109.75 of the Revised Code and that complies with the | 717 |
|
requirements set forth in division (G) of this section, or the | 718 |
|
applicant has satisfactorily completed and been issued a | 719 |
|
certificate of completion of a basic firearms training program, a | 720 |
|
firearms requalification training program, or another basic | 721 |
|
training program described in section 109.78 or 109.801 of the | 722 |
|
Revised Code that complies with the requirements set forth in | 723 |
|
division (G) of this section; | 724 |
| (e) A certificate or another similar document that evidences | 742 |
|
satisfactory completion of a firearms training, safety, or | 743 |
|
requalification or firearms safety instructor course, class, or | 744 |
|
program that is not otherwise described in division (B)(3)(a), | 745 |
|
(b), (c), or (d) of this section, that was conducted by an | 746 |
|
instructor who was certified by an official or entity of the | 747 |
government of this or another state or the United States or by the | 748 |
a national rifle associationgun advocacy organization, and that | 749 |
|
complies with the requirements set forth in division (G) of this | 750 |
|
section; | 751 |
(D)(1) Except as provided in division (D)(3) or (4) of this | 785 |
|
section, within forty-five days after a sheriff's receipt of an | 786 |
|
applicant's completed application form for a concealed handgun | 787 |
|
license under this section, the supporting documentation, and, if | 788 |
|
not waived, the license fee, the sheriff shall make available | 789 |
|
through the law enforcement automated data system in accordance | 790 |
|
with division (H) of this section the information described in | 791 |
|
that division and, upon making the information available through | 792 |
|
the system, shall issue to the applicant a concealed handgun | 793 |
|
license that shall expire as described in division (D)(2)(a) of | 794 |
|
this section if all of the following apply: | 795 |
(i) If, if a person is absent from the United States, from | 802 |
this state, or from a particular county in this state in | 803 |
|
compliance with military or naval orders as an active or reserve | 804 |
|
member of the armed forces of the United States and if prior to | 805 |
leaving this state in compliance with those ordersthe United | 806 |
States the person was legally living in the United States and was | 807 |
a resident of this state, the person, solely by reason of that | 808 |
|
absence, shall not be considered to have lost the person's status | 809 |
as living in the United States or the person's residence in this | 810 |
state or in the county in which the person was a resident prior to | 811 |
leaving this state in compliance with those orders, without regard | 812 |
to whether or not the person intends to return to this state or to | 813 |
that county, shall not be considered to have acquired a residence | 814 |
in any other state, and shall not be considered to have become a | 815 |
resident of any other state. | 816 |
(ii) If a person is present in this state in compliance with | 817 |
military or naval orders as an active or reserve member of the | 818 |
armed forces of the United States for at least forty-five days, | 819 |
the person shall be considered to have been a resident of this | 820 |
state for that period of at least forty-five days, and, if a | 821 |
person is present in a county of this state in compliance with | 822 |
military or naval orders as an active or reserve member of the | 823 |
armed forces of the United States for at least thirty days, the | 824 |
person shall be considered to have been a resident of that county | 825 |
for that period of at least thirty days. | 826 |
| (e) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(4) or (5) of | 835 |
|
this section, the applicant has not been convicted of or pleaded | 836 |
|
guilty to a felony or an offense under Chapter 2925., 3719., or | 837 |
|
4729. of the Revised Code that involves the illegal possession, | 838 |
|
use, sale, administration, or distribution of or trafficking in a | 839 |
|
drug of abuse; has not been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 840 |
|
committing an act that if committed by an adult would be a felony | 841 |
|
or would be an offense under Chapter 2925., 3719., or 4729. of the | 842 |
|
Revised Code that involves the illegal possession, use, sale, | 843 |
|
administration, or distribution of or trafficking in a drug of | 844 |
abuse; and has not been convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or | 845 |
|
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a violation of | 846 |
|
section 2903.13 of the Revised Code when the victim of the | 847 |
|
violation is a peace officer, regardless of whether the applicant | 848 |
|
was sentenced under division (C)(4) of that section; and has not | 849 |
|
been convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or adjudicated a delinquent | 850 |
|
child for committing any other offense that is not previously | 851 |
|
described in this division that is a misdemeanor punishable by | 852 |
|
imprisonment for a term exceeding one year. | 853 |
| (f) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(4) or (5) of | 854 |
|
this section, the applicant, within three years of the date of the | 855 |
|
application, has not been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 856 |
|
misdemeanor offense of violence other than a misdemeanor violation | 857 |
|
of section 2921.33 of the Revised Code or a violation of section | 858 |
|
2903.13 of the Revised Code when the victim of the violation is a | 859 |
|
peace officer, or a misdemeanor violation of section 2923.1211 of | 860 |
|
the Revised Code; and has not been adjudicated a delinquent child | 861 |
|
for committing an act that if committed by an adult would be a | 862 |
|
misdemeanor offense of violence other than a misdemeanor violation | 863 |
|
of section 2921.33 of the Revised Code or a violation of section | 864 |
|
2903.13 of the Revised Code when the victim of the violation is a | 865 |
|
peace officer or for committing an act that if committed by an | 866 |
|
adult would be a misdemeanor violation of section 2923.1211 of the | 867 |
|
Revised Code. | 868 |
| (b) If a sheriff denies an application under this section | 933 |
|
because the applicant does not satisfy the criteria described in | 934 |
|
division (D)(1) of this section, the sheriff shall specify the | 935 |
|
grounds for the denial in a written notice to the applicant. The | 936 |
|
applicant may appeal the denial pursuant to section 119.12 of the | 937 |
|
Revised Code in the county served by the sheriff who denied the | 938 |
|
application. If the denial was as a result of the criminal records | 939 |
|
check conducted pursuant to section 311.41 of the Revised Code and | 940 |
|
if, pursuant to section 2923.127 of the Revised Code, the | 941 |
|
applicant challenges the criminal records check results using the | 942 |
|
appropriate challenge and review procedure specified in that | 943 |
|
section, the time for filing the appeal pursuant to section 119.12 | 944 |
|
of the Revised Code and this division is tolled during the | 945 |
pendency of the request or the challenge and review. If | 946 |
| (c) If the court in an appeal under section 119.12 of the | 947 |
Revised Code and this division (D)(2)(b) of this section enters a | 948 |
|
judgment sustaining the sheriff's refusal to grant to the | 949 |
|
applicant a concealed handgun license, the applicant may file a | 950 |
|
new application beginning one year after the judgment is entered. | 951 |
|
If the court enters a judgment in favor of the applicant, that | 952 |
|
judgment shall not restrict the authority of a sheriff to suspend | 953 |
|
or revoke the license pursuant to section 2923.128 or 2923.1213 of | 954 |
|
the Revised Code or to refuse to renew the license for any proper | 955 |
|
cause that may occur after the date the judgment is entered. In | 956 |
|
the appeal, the court shall have full power to dispose of all | 957 |
|
costs. | 958 |
(5) If an applicant has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 973 |
|
to an offense identified in division (D)(1)(e), (f), or (h) of | 974 |
|
this section or has been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 975 |
|
committing an act or violation identified in any of those | 976 |
|
divisions, and if a court has ordered the sealing or expungement | 977 |
|
of the records of that conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication | 978 |
|
pursuant to sections 2151.355 to 2151.358, sections 2953.31 to | 979 |
2953.36, or section 2953.37 of the Revised Code or a court has | 980 |
granted the applicant relief pursuant to section 2923.14 of the | 981 |
Revised Codehas been relieved under operation of law or legal | 982 |
|
process from the disability imposed pursuant to section 2923.13 of | 983 |
|
the Revised Code relative to that conviction, guilty plea, or | 984 |
|
adjudication, the sheriff with whom the application was submitted | 985 |
|
shall not consider the conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication in | 986 |
|
making a determination under division (D)(1) or (F) of this | 987 |
|
section or, in relation to an application for a concealed handgun | 988 |
|
license on a temporary emergency basis submitted under section | 989 |
|
2923.1213 of the Revised Code, in making a determination under | 990 |
|
division (B)(2) of that section. | 991 |
| (5) If an applicant has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 992 |
|
to a minor misdemeanor offense or has been adjudicated a | 993 |
|
delinquent child for committing an act or violation that is a | 994 |
|
minor misdemeanor offense, the sheriff with whom the application | 995 |
|
was submitted shall not consider the conviction, guilty plea, or | 996 |
|
adjudication in making a determination under division (D)(1) or | 997 |
|
(F) of this section or, in relation to an application for a | 998 |
|
concealed handgun license on a temporary basis submitted under | 999 |
|
section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code, in making a determination | 1000 |
|
under division (B)(2) of that section. | 1001 |
(F)(1) A(a) Except as provided in division (F)(1)(b) of this | 1011 |
|
section, a licensee who wishes to renew a concealed handgun | 1012 |
|
license issued under this section shall do so not earlier than | 1013 |
|
ninety days before the expiration date of the license or at any | 1014 |
|
time after the expiration date of the license by filing with the | 1015 |
|
sheriff of the county in which the applicant resides or with the | 1016 |
|
sheriff of an adjacent county, or in the case of a applicant who | 1017 |
|
resides in another state with the sheriff of the county that | 1018 |
|
issued the applicant's previous concealed handgun license an | 1019 |
|
application for renewal of the license obtained pursuant to | 1020 |
|
division (D) of this section, a certification by the applicant | 1021 |
|
that, subsequent to the issuance of the license, the applicant has | 1022 |
|
reread the pamphlet prepared by the Ohio peace officer training | 1023 |
|
commission pursuant to section 109.731 of the Revised Code that | 1024 |
|
reviews firearms, dispute resolution, and use of deadly force | 1025 |
|
matters, and a nonrefundable license renewal fee in an amount | 1026 |
|
determined pursuant to division (F)(4) of this section unless the | 1027 |
|
fee is waived. | 1028 |
| (b) A person on active duty in the armed forces of the United | 1029 |
|
States or in service with the peace corps, volunteers in service | 1030 |
|
to America, or the foreign service of the United States is exempt | 1031 |
|
from the license requirements of this section for the period of | 1032 |
|
the person's active duty or service and for six months thereafter, | 1033 |
|
provided the person was a licensee under this section at the time | 1034 |
|
the person commenced the person's active duty or service or had | 1035 |
|
obtained a license while on active duty or service. The spouse or | 1036 |
|
a dependent of any such person on active duty or in service also | 1037 |
|
is exempt from the license requirements of this section for the | 1038 |
|
period of the person's active duty or service and for six months | 1039 |
|
thereafter, provided the spouse or dependent was a licensee under | 1040 |
|
this section at the time the person commenced the active duty or | 1041 |
|
service or had obtained a license while the person was on active | 1042 |
|
duty or service, and provided further that the person's active | 1043 |
|
duty or service resulted in the spouse or dependent relocating | 1044 |
|
outside of this state during the period of the active duty or | 1045 |
|
service. This division does not prevent such a person or the | 1046 |
|
person's spouse or dependent from making an application for the | 1047 |
|
renewal of a concealed handgun license during the period of the | 1048 |
|
person's active duty or service. | 1049 |
| (2) A sheriff shall accept a completed renewal application, | 1050 |
|
the license renewal fee, and the information specified in division | 1051 |
|
(F)(1) of this section at the times and in the manners described | 1052 |
|
in division (I) of this section. Upon receipt of a completed | 1053 |
|
renewal application, of certification that the applicant has | 1054 |
|
reread the specified pamphlet prepared by the Ohio peace officer | 1055 |
|
training commission, and of a license renewal fee unless the fee | 1056 |
|
is waived, a sheriff, in the manner specified in section 311.41 of | 1057 |
|
the Revised Code shall conduct or cause to be conducted the | 1058 |
|
criminal records check and the incompetency records check | 1059 |
|
described in section 311.41 of the Revised Code. The sheriff shall | 1060 |
|
renew the license if the sheriff determines that the applicant | 1061 |
|
continues to satisfy the requirements described in division (D)(1) | 1062 |
|
of this section, except that the applicant is not required to meet | 1063 |
|
the requirements of division (D)(1)(l) of this section. A renewed | 1064 |
|
license shall expire five years after the date of issuance. A | 1065 |
|
renewed license is subject to division (E) of this section and | 1066 |
|
sections 2923.126 and 2923.128 of the Revised Code. A sheriff | 1067 |
shall comply with divisions (D)(2) to (4)and (3) of this section | 1068 |
|
when the circumstances described in those divisions apply to a | 1069 |
|
requested license renewal. If a sheriff denies the renewal of a | 1070 |
|
concealed handgun license, the applicant may appeal the denial, or | 1071 |
|
challenge the criminal record check results that were the basis of | 1072 |
|
the denial if applicable, in the same manner as specified in | 1073 |
|
division (D)(2)(b) of this section and in section 2923.127 of the | 1074 |
|
Revised Code, regarding the denial of a license under this | 1075 |
|
section. | 1076 |
| (G)(1) Each course, class, or program described in division | 1108 |
|
(B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (e) of this section shall provide to each | 1109 |
|
person who takes the course, class, or program the web site | 1110 |
|
address at which the pamphlet prepared by the Ohio peace officer | 1111 |
|
training commission pursuant to section 109.731 of the Revised | 1112 |
|
Code that reviews firearms, dispute resolution, and use of deadly | 1113 |
|
force matters may be found. Each such course, class, or program | 1114 |
described in one of those divisions shall include at least twelve | 1115 |
| eight hours of training in the safe handling and use of a firearm | 1116 |
|
that shall include training, provided as described in division | 1117 |
|
(G)(3) of this section, on all of the following: | 1118 |
| (3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this division, the | 1142 |
|
training specified in division (G)(1)(a) of this section shall be | 1143 |
|
provided to the person receiving the training in person by an | 1144 |
|
instructor. If the training specified in division (G)(1)(a) of | 1145 |
|
this section is provided by a course, class, or program described | 1146 |
|
in division (B)(3)(a) of this section, or it is provided by a | 1147 |
|
course, class, or program described in division (B)(3)(b), (c), or | 1148 |
|
(e) of this section and the instructor is a qualified instructor | 1149 |
|
certified by a national gun advocacy organization, the training so | 1150 |
|
specified, other than the training that requires the person | 1151 |
|
receiving the training to demonstrate handling abilities, may be | 1152 |
|
provided online or as a combination of in-person and online | 1153 |
|
training, as long as the online training includes an interactive | 1154 |
|
component that regularly engages the person. | 1155 |
| (b) Except as otherwise provided in this division, the | 1156 |
|
written section of the competency examination specified in | 1157 |
|
division (G)(2)(a) of this section shall be administered to the | 1158 |
|
person taking the competency examination in person by an | 1159 |
|
instructor. If the training specified in division (G)(1)(a) of | 1160 |
|
this section is provided to the person receiving the training by a | 1161 |
|
course, class, or program described in division (B)(3)(a) of this | 1162 |
|
section, or it is provided by a course, class, or program | 1163 |
|
described in division (B)(3)(b), (c), or (e) of this section and | 1164 |
|
the instructor is a qualified instructor certified by a national | 1165 |
|
gun advocacy organization, the written section of the competency | 1166 |
|
examination specified in division (G)(2)(a) of this section may be | 1167 |
|
administered online, as long as the online training includes an | 1168 |
|
interactive component that regularly engages the person. | 1169 |
| (H) Upon deciding to issue a concealed handgun license, | 1177 |
|
deciding to issue a replacement concealed handgun license, or | 1178 |
|
deciding to renew a concealed handgun license pursuant to this | 1179 |
|
section, and before actually issuing or renewing the license, the | 1180 |
|
sheriff shall make available through the law enforcement automated | 1181 |
|
data system all information contained on the license. If the | 1182 |
|
license subsequently is suspended under division (A)(1) or (2) of | 1183 |
|
section 2923.128 of the Revised Code, revoked pursuant to division | 1184 |
|
(B)(1) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code, or lost or | 1185 |
|
destroyed, the sheriff also shall make available through the law | 1186 |
|
enforcement automated data system a notation of that fact. The | 1187 |
|
superintendent of the state highway patrol shall ensure that the | 1188 |
|
law enforcement automated data system is so configured as to | 1189 |
|
permit the transmission through the system of the information | 1190 |
|
specified in this division. | 1191 |
| (I) A sheriff shall accept a completed application form or | 1192 |
|
renewal application, and the fee, items, materials, and | 1193 |
|
information specified in divisions (B)(1) to (5) or division (F) | 1194 |
|
of this section, whichever is applicable, and shall provide an | 1195 |
|
application form or renewal application to any person during at | 1196 |
|
least fifteen hours a week and shall provide the web site address | 1197 |
|
at which a printable version of the application form that can be | 1198 |
|
downloaded and the pamphlet described in division (B) of section | 1199 |
|
109.731 of the Revised Code may be found at any time, upon | 1200 |
|
request. The sheriff shall post notice of the hours during which | 1201 |
|
the sheriff is available to accept or provide the information | 1202 |
|
described in this division. | 1203 |
| Sec. 2923.126. (A) A concealed handgun license that is | 1204 |
|
issued under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code shall expire | 1205 |
|
five years after the date of issuance. A licensee who has been | 1206 |
|
issued a license under that section shall be granted a grace | 1207 |
|
period of thirty days after the licensee's license expires during | 1208 |
|
which the licensee's license remains valid. Except as provided in | 1209 |
|
divisions (B) and (C) of this section, a licensee who has been | 1210 |
|
issued a concealed handgun license under section 2923.125 or | 1211 |
|
2923.1213 of the Revised Code may carry a concealed handgun | 1212 |
|
anywhere in this state if the licensee also carries a valid | 1213 |
|
license and valid identification when the licensee is in actual | 1214 |
|
possession of a concealed handgun. The licensee shall give notice | 1215 |
|
of any change in the licensee's residence address to the sheriff | 1216 |
|
who issued the license within forty-five days after that change. | 1217 |
| If a licensee is the driver or an occupant of a motor vehicle | 1218 |
|
that is stopped as the result of a traffic stop or a stop for | 1219 |
|
another law enforcement purpose and if the licensee is | 1220 |
|
transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle at that | 1221 |
|
time, the licensee shall promptly inform any law enforcement | 1222 |
|
officer who approaches the vehicle while stopped that the licensee | 1223 |
|
has been issued a concealed handgun license and that the licensee | 1224 |
|
currently possesses or has a loaded handgun; the licensee shall | 1225 |
|
not knowingly disregard or fail to comply with lawful orders of a | 1226 |
|
law enforcement officer given while the motor vehicle is stopped, | 1227 |
|
knowingly fail to remain in the motor vehicle while stopped, or | 1228 |
|
knowingly fail to keep the licensee's hands in plain sight after | 1229 |
|
any law enforcement officer begins approaching the licensee while | 1230 |
|
stopped and before the officer leaves, unless directed otherwise | 1231 |
|
by a law enforcement officer; and the licensee shall not knowingly | 1232 |
|
have contact with the loaded handgun by touching it with the | 1233 |
|
licensee's hands or fingers, in any manner in violation of | 1234 |
|
division (E) of section 2923.16 of the Revised Code, after any law | 1235 |
|
enforcement officer begins approaching the licensee while stopped | 1236 |
|
and before the officer leaves. Additionally, if a licensee is the | 1237 |
|
driver or an occupant of a commercial motor vehicle that is | 1238 |
|
stopped by an employee of the motor carrier enforcement unit for | 1239 |
|
the purposes defined in section 5503.04 of the Revised Code and if | 1240 |
|
the licensee is transporting or has a loaded handgun in the | 1241 |
|
commercial motor vehicle at that time, the licensee shall promptly | 1242 |
|
inform the employee of the unit who approaches the vehicle while | 1243 |
|
stopped that the licensee has been issued a concealed handgun | 1244 |
|
license and that the licensee currently possesses or has a loaded | 1245 |
|
handgun. | 1246 |
| If a licensee is stopped for a law enforcement purpose and if | 1247 |
|
the licensee is carrying a concealed handgun at the time the | 1248 |
|
officer approaches, the licensee shall promptly inform any law | 1249 |
|
enforcement officer who approaches the licensee while stopped that | 1250 |
|
the licensee has been issued a concealed handgun license and that | 1251 |
|
the licensee currently is carrying a concealed handgun; the | 1252 |
|
licensee shall not knowingly disregard or fail to comply with | 1253 |
|
lawful orders of a law enforcement officer given while the | 1254 |
|
licensee is stopped or knowingly fail to keep the licensee's hands | 1255 |
|
in plain sight after any law enforcement officer begins | 1256 |
|
approaching the licensee while stopped and before the officer | 1257 |
|
leaves, unless directed otherwise by a law enforcement officer; | 1258 |
|
and the licensee shall not knowingly remove, attempt to remove, | 1259 |
|
grasp, or hold the loaded handgun or knowingly have contact with | 1260 |
|
the loaded handgun by touching it with the licensee's hands or | 1261 |
|
fingers, in any manner in violation of division (B) of section | 1262 |
|
2923.12 of the Revised Code, after any law enforcement officer | 1263 |
|
begins approaching the licensee while stopped and before the | 1264 |
|
officer leaves. | 1265 |
| (1) A police station, sheriff's office, or state highway | 1272 |
|
patrol station, premises controlled by the bureau of criminal | 1273 |
|
identification and investigation, a state correctional | 1274 |
|
institution, jail, workhouse, or other detention facility, an | 1275 |
|
airport passenger terminal, or an institution that is maintained, | 1276 |
|
operated, managed, and governed pursuant to division (A) of | 1277 |
|
section 5119.14 of the Revised Code or division (A)(1) of section | 1278 |
|
5123.03 of the Revised Code; | 1279 |
| (7) A child day-care center, a type A family day-care home, | 1298 |
|
or a type B family day-care home, except that this division does | 1299 |
|
not prohibit a licensee who resides in a type A family day-care | 1300 |
|
home or a type B family day-care home from carrying a concealed | 1301 |
|
handgun at any time in any part of the home that is not dedicated | 1302 |
|
or used for day-care purposes, or from carrying a concealed | 1303 |
|
handgun in a part of the home that is dedicated or used for | 1304 |
|
day-care purposes at any time during which no children, other than | 1305 |
|
children of that licensee, are in the home; | 1306 |
| (C)(1) Nothing in this section shall negate or restrict a | 1319 |
|
rule, policy, or practice of a private employer that is not a | 1320 |
|
private college, university, or other institution of higher | 1321 |
|
education concerning or prohibiting the presence of firearms on | 1322 |
|
the private employer's premises or property, including motor | 1323 |
|
vehicles owned by the private employer. Nothing in this section | 1324 |
|
shall require a private employer of that nature to adopt a rule, | 1325 |
|
policy, or practice concerning or prohibiting the presence of | 1326 |
|
firearms on the private employer's premises or property, including | 1327 |
|
motor vehicles owned by the private employer. | 1328 |
| (2)(a) A private employer shall be immune from liability in a | 1329 |
|
civil action for any injury, death, or loss to person or property | 1330 |
|
that allegedly was caused by or related to a licensee bringing a | 1331 |
|
handgun onto the premises or property of the private employer, | 1332 |
|
including motor vehicles owned by the private employer, unless the | 1333 |
|
private employer acted with malicious purpose. A private employer | 1334 |
|
is immune from liability in a civil action for any injury, death, | 1335 |
|
or loss to person or property that allegedly was caused by or | 1336 |
|
related to the private employer's decision to permit a licensee to | 1337 |
|
bring, or prohibit a licensee from bringing, a handgun onto the | 1338 |
|
premises or property of the private employer. As used in this | 1339 |
|
division, "private employer" includes a private college, | 1340 |
|
university, or other institution of higher education. | 1341 |
| (3)(a) Except as provided in division (C)(3)(b) of this | 1350 |
|
section, the owner or person in control of private land or | 1351 |
|
premises, and a private person or entity leasing land or premises | 1352 |
|
owned by the state, the United States, or a political subdivision | 1353 |
|
of the state or the United States, may post a sign in a | 1354 |
|
conspicuous location on that land or on those premises prohibiting | 1355 |
|
persons from carrying firearms or concealed firearms on or onto | 1356 |
|
that land or those premises. Except as otherwise provided in this | 1357 |
|
division, a person who knowingly violates a posted prohibition of | 1358 |
|
that nature is guilty of criminal trespass in violation of | 1359 |
|
division (A)(4) of section 2911.21 of the Revised Code and is | 1360 |
|
guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. If a person | 1361 |
|
knowingly violates a posted prohibition of that nature and the | 1362 |
|
posted land or premises primarily was a parking lot or other | 1363 |
parking facility, the person is not guilty of criminal trespass in | 1364 |
violation of division (A)(4) ofunder section 2911.21 of the | 1365 |
|
Revised Code or under any other criminal law of this state or | 1366 |
|
criminal law, ordinance, or resolution of a political subdivision | 1367 |
|
of this state, and instead is subject only to a civil cause of | 1368 |
|
action for trespass based on the violation. | 1369 |
| (F)(1) A qualified retired peace officer who possesses a | 1398 |
|
retired peace officer identification card issued pursuant to | 1399 |
|
division (F)(2) of this section and a valid firearms | 1400 |
|
requalification certification issued pursuant to division (F)(3) | 1401 |
|
of this section has the same right to carry a concealed handgun in | 1402 |
|
this state as a person who was issued a concealed handgun license | 1403 |
|
under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and is subject to the | 1404 |
|
same restrictions that apply to a person who carries a license | 1405 |
|
issued under that section. For purposes of reciprocity with other | 1406 |
|
states, a qualified retired peace officer who possesses a retired | 1407 |
|
peace officer identification card issued pursuant to division | 1408 |
|
(F)(2) of this section and a valid firearms requalification | 1409 |
|
certification issued pursuant to division (F)(3) of this section | 1410 |
|
shall be considered to be a licensee in this state. | 1411 |
| (b) A retired peace officer identification card issued to a | 1437 |
|
person under division (F)(2)(a) of this section shall identify the | 1438 |
|
person by name, contain a photograph of the person, identify the | 1439 |
|
public agency of this state or of the political subdivision of | 1440 |
|
this state from which the person retired as a peace officer and | 1441 |
|
that is issuing the identification card, and specify that the | 1442 |
|
person retired in good standing from service as a peace officer | 1443 |
|
with the issuing public agency and satisfies the criteria set | 1444 |
|
forth in divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (iv) of this section. In | 1445 |
|
addition to the required content specified in this division, a | 1446 |
|
retired peace officer identification card issued to a person under | 1447 |
|
division (F)(2)(a) of this section may include the firearms | 1448 |
|
requalification certification described in division (F)(3) of this | 1449 |
|
section, and if the identification card includes that | 1450 |
|
certification, the identification card shall serve as the firearms | 1451 |
|
requalification certification for the retired peace officer. If | 1452 |
|
the issuing public agency issues credentials to active law | 1453 |
|
enforcement officers who serve the agency, the agency may comply | 1454 |
|
with division (F)(2)(a) of this section by issuing the same | 1455 |
|
credentials to persons who retired from service as a peace officer | 1456 |
|
with the agency and who satisfy the criteria set forth in | 1457 |
|
divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (iv) of this section, provided that the | 1458 |
|
credentials so issued to retired peace officers are stamped with | 1459 |
|
the word "RETIRED." | 1460 |
| If a retired peace officer who satisfies the criteria set | 1475 |
|
forth in divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (iv) of this section attends a | 1476 |
|
firearms requalification program that is approved for purposes of | 1477 |
|
firearms requalification required under section 109.801 of the | 1478 |
|
Revised Code, the retired peace officer's successful completion of | 1479 |
|
the firearms requalification program requalifies the retired peace | 1480 |
|
officer for purposes of division (F) of this section for five | 1481 |
|
years from the date on which the program was successfully | 1482 |
|
completed, and the requalification is valid during that five-year | 1483 |
|
period. If a retired peace officer who satisfies the criteria set | 1484 |
|
forth in divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (iv) of this section | 1485 |
|
satisfactorily completes such a firearms requalification program, | 1486 |
|
the retired peace officer shall be issued a firearms | 1487 |
|
requalification certification that identifies the retired peace | 1488 |
|
officer by name, identifies the entity that taught the program, | 1489 |
|
specifies that the retired peace officer successfully completed | 1490 |
|
the program, specifies the date on which the course was | 1491 |
|
successfully completed, and specifies that the requalification is | 1492 |
|
valid for five years from that date of successful completion. The | 1493 |
|
firearms requalification certification for a retired peace officer | 1494 |
|
may be included in the retired peace officer identification card | 1495 |
|
issued to the retired peace officer under division (F)(2) of this | 1496 |
|
section. | 1497 |
| Sec. 2923.128. (A)(1)(a) If a licensee holding a valid | 1525 |
|
concealed handgun license is arrested for or otherwise charged | 1526 |
|
with an offense described in division (D)(1)(d) of section | 1527 |
|
2923.125 of the Revised Code or with a violation of section | 1528 |
|
2923.15 of the Revised Code or becomes subject to a temporary | 1529 |
|
protection order or to a protection order issued by a court of | 1530 |
|
another state that is substantially equivalent to a temporary | 1531 |
|
protection order, the sheriff who issued the license shall suspend | 1532 |
|
it and shall comply with division (A)(3) of this section upon | 1533 |
|
becoming aware of the arrest, charge, or protection order. Upon | 1534 |
|
suspending the license, the sheriff also shall comply with | 1535 |
|
division (H) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 1536 |
| (b) A suspension under division (A)(1)(a) of this section | 1537 |
|
shall be considered as beginning on the date that the licensee is | 1538 |
|
arrested for or otherwise charged with an offense described in | 1539 |
|
that division or on the date the appropriate court issued the | 1540 |
|
protection order described in that division, irrespective of when | 1541 |
|
the sheriff notifies the licensee under division (A)(3) of this | 1542 |
|
section. The suspension shall end on the date on which the charges | 1543 |
|
are dismissed or the licensee is found not guilty of the offense | 1544 |
|
described in division (A)(1)(a) of this section or, subject to | 1545 |
|
division (B) of this section, on the date the appropriate court | 1546 |
|
terminates the protection order described in that division. If the | 1547 |
|
suspension so ends, the sheriff shall return the license or | 1548 |
|
temporary emergency license to the licensee. | 1549 |
| (2)(a) If a licensee holding a valid concealed handgun | 1550 |
|
license is convicted of or pleads guilty to a misdemeanor | 1551 |
|
violation of division (B)(1), (2), or (4) of section 2923.12 of | 1552 |
|
the Revised Code or of division (E)(1), (2), (3), or (5) of | 1553 |
|
section 2923.16 of the Revised Code, except as provided in | 1554 |
|
division (A)(2)(c) of this section and subject to division (C) of | 1555 |
|
this section, the sheriff who issued the license shall suspend it | 1556 |
|
and shall comply with division (A)(3) of this section upon | 1557 |
|
becoming aware of the conviction or guilty plea. Upon suspending | 1558 |
|
the license, the sheriff also shall comply with division (H) of | 1559 |
|
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 1560 |
| (b) A suspension under division (A)(2)(a) of this section | 1561 |
|
shall be considered as beginning on the date that the licensee is | 1562 |
|
convicted of or pleads guilty to the offense described in that | 1563 |
|
division, irrespective of when the sheriff notifies the licensee | 1564 |
|
under division (A)(3) of this section. If the suspension is | 1565 |
|
imposed for a misdemeanor violation of division (B)(1) or (2) of | 1566 |
|
section 2923.12 of the Revised Code or of division (E)(1), (2), or | 1567 |
|
(3) of section 2923.16 of the Revised Code, it shall end on the | 1568 |
|
date that is one year after the date that the licensee is | 1569 |
|
convicted of or pleads guilty to that violation. If the suspension | 1570 |
|
is imposed for a misdemeanor violation of division (B)(4) of | 1571 |
|
section 2923.12 of the Revised Code or of division (E)(5) of | 1572 |
|
section 2923.16 of the Revised Code, it shall end on the date that | 1573 |
|
is two years after the date that the licensee is convicted of or | 1574 |
|
pleads guilty to that violation. If the licensee's license was | 1575 |
|
issued under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and the license | 1576 |
|
remains valid after the suspension ends as described in this | 1577 |
|
division, when the suspension ends, the sheriff shall return the | 1578 |
|
license to the licensee. If the licensee's license was issued | 1579 |
|
under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and the license expires | 1580 |
|
before the suspension ends as described in this division, or if | 1581 |
|
the licensee's license was issued under section 2923.1213 of the | 1582 |
|
Revised Code, the licensee is not eligible to apply for a new | 1583 |
|
license under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code or | 1584 |
|
to renew the license under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code | 1585 |
|
until after the suspension ends as described in this division. | 1586 |
| (c) The license of a licensee who is convicted of or pleads | 1587 |
|
guilty to a violation of division (B)(1) of section 2923.12 or | 1588 |
|
division (E)(1) or (2) of section 2923.16 of the Revised Code | 1589 |
|
shall not be suspended pursuant to division (A)(2)(a) of this | 1590 |
|
section if, at the time of the stop of the licensee for a law | 1591 |
|
enforcement purpose, for a traffic stop, or for a purpose defined | 1592 |
|
in section 5503.34 of the Revised Code that was the basis of the | 1593 |
|
violation, any law enforcement officer involved with the stop or | 1594 |
|
the employee of the motor carrier enforcement unit who made the | 1595 |
|
stop had actual knowledge of the licensee's status as a licensee. | 1596 |
| (3) Upon becoming aware of an arrest, charge, or protection | 1597 |
|
order described in division (A)(1)(a) of this section with respect | 1598 |
|
to a licensee who was issued a concealed handgun license, or a | 1599 |
|
conviction of or plea of guilty to a misdemeanor offense described | 1600 |
|
in division (A)(2)(a) of this section with respect to a licensee | 1601 |
|
who was issued a concealed handgun license and with respect to | 1602 |
|
which division (A)(2)(c) of this section does not apply, subject | 1603 |
|
to division (C) of this section, the sheriff who issued the | 1604 |
|
licensee's license shall notify the licensee, by certified mail, | 1605 |
|
return receipt requested, at the licensee's last known residence | 1606 |
|
address that the license has been suspended and that the licensee | 1607 |
|
is required to surrender the license at the sheriff's office | 1608 |
|
within ten days of the date on which the notice was mailed. If the | 1609 |
|
suspension is pursuant to division (A)(2) of this section, the | 1610 |
|
notice shall identify the date on which the suspension ends. | 1611 |
| (2) Upon becoming aware of any circumstance listed in | 1643 |
|
division (B)(1) of this section that applies to a particular | 1644 |
|
licensee who was issued a concealed handgun license, subject to | 1645 |
|
division (C) of this section, the sheriff who issued the license | 1646 |
|
to the licensee shall notify the licensee, by certified mail, | 1647 |
|
return receipt requested, at the licensee's last known residence | 1648 |
|
address that the license is subject to revocation and that the | 1649 |
|
licensee may come to the sheriff's office and contest the | 1650 |
|
sheriff's proposed revocation within fourteen days of the date on | 1651 |
|
which the notice was mailed. After the fourteen-day period and | 1652 |
|
after consideration of any information that the licensee provides | 1653 |
|
during that period, if the sheriff determines on the basis of the | 1654 |
|
information of which the sheriff is aware that the licensee is | 1655 |
|
described in division (B)(1) of this section and no longer | 1656 |
|
satisfies the requirements described in division (D)(1) of section | 1657 |
|
2923.125 of the Revised Code that are applicable to the licensee's | 1658 |
|
type of license, the sheriff shall revoke the license, notify the | 1659 |
|
licensee of that fact, and require the licensee to surrender the | 1660 |
|
license. Upon revoking the license, the sheriff also shall comply | 1661 |
|
with division (H) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 1662 |
| (C) If a sheriff who issues a concealed handgun license to a | 1663 |
|
licensee becomes aware that at the time of the issuance of the | 1664 |
|
license the licensee had been convicted of or pleaded guilty to an | 1665 |
|
offense identified in division (D)(1)(e), (f), or (h) of section | 1666 |
|
2923.125 of the Revised Code or had been adjudicated a delinquent | 1667 |
|
child for committing an act or violation identified in any of | 1668 |
|
those divisions or becomes aware that on or after the date on | 1669 |
|
which the license was issued the licensee has been convicted of or | 1670 |
|
pleaded guilty to an offense identified in division (A)(2)(a) or | 1671 |
|
(B)(1)(c) of this section, the sheriff shall not consider that | 1672 |
|
conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication as having occurred for | 1673 |
|
purposes of divisions (A)(2), (A)(3), (B)(1), and (B)(2) of this | 1674 |
|
section if a court has ordered the sealing or expungement of the | 1675 |
|
records of that conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication pursuant | 1676 |
|
to sections 2151.355 to 2151.358 or sections 2953.31 to 2953.36 of | 1677 |
the Revised Code or a court has granted the licensee relief | 1678 |
pursuant to section 2923.14 of the Revised Codehas been relieved | 1679 |
|
under operation of law or legal process from the disability | 1680 |
|
imposed pursuant to section 2923.13 of the Revised Code relative | 1681 |
|
to that conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication. | 1682 |
| (b) A written document prepared by a governmental entity or | 1692 |
|
public official describing the facts that give the person seeking | 1693 |
|
to carry a concealed handgun reasonable cause to fear a criminal | 1694 |
|
attack upon the person or a member of the person's family, such as | 1695 |
|
would justify a prudent person in going armed. Written documents | 1696 |
|
of this nature include, but are not limited to, any temporary | 1697 |
|
protection order, civil protection order, protection order issued | 1698 |
|
by another state, or other court order, any court report, and any | 1699 |
|
report filed with or made by a law enforcement agency or | 1700 |
|
prosecutor. | 1701 |
| (b) A sworn affidavit that contains all of the information | 1711 |
|
required to be on the license and attesting that the person is | 1712 |
|
legally living in the United States; is at least twenty-one years | 1713 |
|
of age; is not a fugitive from justice; is not under indictment | 1714 |
|
for or otherwise charged with an offense identified in division | 1715 |
|
(D)(1)(d) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code; has not been | 1716 |
|
convicted of or pleaded guilty to an offense, and has not been | 1717 |
|
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing an act, identified | 1718 |
|
in division (D)(1)(e) of that section and to which division (B)(3) | 1719 |
|
of this section does not apply; within three years of the date of | 1720 |
|
the submission, has not been convicted of or pleaded guilty to an | 1721 |
|
offense, and has not been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 1722 |
|
committing an act, identified in division (D)(1)(f) of that | 1723 |
|
section and to which division (B)(3) of this section does not | 1724 |
|
apply; within five years of the date of the submission, has not | 1725 |
|
been convicted of, pleaded guilty, or adjudicated a delinquent | 1726 |
|
child for committing two or more violations identified in division | 1727 |
|
(D)(1)(g) of that section; within ten years of the date of the | 1728 |
|
submission, has not been convicted of, pleaded guilty, or | 1729 |
|
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a violation | 1730 |
|
identified in division (D)(1)(h) of that section and to which | 1731 |
|
division (B)(3) of this section does not apply; has not been | 1732 |
|
adjudicated as a mental defective, has not been committed to any | 1733 |
|
mental institution, is not under adjudication of mental | 1734 |
|
incompetence, has not been found by a court to be a mentally ill | 1735 |
|
person subject to hospitalization by court order, and is not an | 1736 |
|
involuntary patient other than one who is a patient only for | 1737 |
|
purposes of observation, as described in division (D)(1)(i) of | 1738 |
|
that section; is not currently subject to a civil protection | 1739 |
|
order, a temporary protection order, or a protection order issued | 1740 |
|
by a court of another state, as described in division (D)(1)(j) of | 1741 |
that section; and is not currently subject to a suspension imposed | 1742 |
|
under division (A)(2) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code of a | 1743 |
|
concealed handgun license that previously was issued to the person | 1744 |
| or a similar suspension imposed by another state regarding a | 1745 |
|
concealed handgun license issued by that state; is not an unlawful | 1746 |
|
user of or addicted to any controlled substance as defined in 21 | 1747 |
|
U.S.C. 802; if applicable, is an alien and has not been admitted | 1748 |
|
to the United States under a nonimmigrant visa, as defined in the | 1749 |
|
"Immigration and Nationality Act," 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(26); has not | 1750 |
|
been discharged from the armed forces of the United States under | 1751 |
|
dishonorable conditions; if applicable, has not renounced the | 1752 |
|
applicant's United States citizenship; and has not been convicted | 1753 |
|
of, pleaded guilty to, or been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 1754 |
|
committing a violation identified in division (D)(1)(s) of section | 1755 |
|
2923.125 of the Revised Code; | 1756 |
| (2) A sheriff shall accept the evidence of imminent danger, | 1781 |
|
the sworn affidavit, the fee, and the set of fingerprints required | 1782 |
|
under division (B)(1) of this section at the times and in the | 1783 |
|
manners described in division (I) of this section. Upon receipt of | 1784 |
|
the evidence of imminent danger, the sworn affidavit, the fee, and | 1785 |
|
the set of fingerprints required under division (B)(1) of this | 1786 |
|
section, the sheriff, in the manner specified in section 311.41 of | 1787 |
|
the Revised Code, immediately shall conduct or cause to be | 1788 |
|
conducted the criminal records check and the incompetency records | 1789 |
|
check described in section 311.41 of the Revised Code. Immediately | 1790 |
|
upon receipt of the results of the records checks, the sheriff | 1791 |
|
shall review the information and shall determine whether the | 1792 |
|
criteria set forth in divisions (D)(1)(a) to (j) and (m) to (s) of | 1793 |
|
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code apply regarding the person. | 1794 |
|
If the sheriff determines that all of criteria set forth in | 1795 |
|
divisions (D)(1)(a) to (j) and (m) to (s) of section 2923.125 of | 1796 |
|
the Revised Code apply regarding the person, the sheriff shall | 1797 |
|
immediately make available through the law enforcement automated | 1798 |
|
data system all information that will be contained on the | 1799 |
|
temporary emergency license for the person if one is issued, and | 1800 |
|
the superintendent of the state highway patrol shall ensure that | 1801 |
|
the system is so configured as to permit the transmission through | 1802 |
|
the system of that information. Upon making that information | 1803 |
|
available through the law enforcement automated data system, the | 1804 |
|
sheriff shall immediately issue to the person a concealed handgun | 1805 |
|
license on a temporary emergency basis. | 1806 |
| (3) If a person seeking a concealed handgun license on a | 1827 |
|
temporary emergency basis has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 1828 |
|
to an offense identified in division (D)(1)(e), (f), or (h) of | 1829 |
|
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code or has been adjudicated a | 1830 |
|
delinquent child for committing an act or violation identified in | 1831 |
|
any of those divisions, and if a court has ordered the sealing or | 1832 |
|
expungement of the records of that conviction, guilty plea, or | 1833 |
|
adjudication pursuant to sections 2151.355 to 2151.358 or sections | 1834 |
2953.31 to 2953.36 of the Revised Code or a court has granted the | 1835 |
applicant relief pursuant to section 2923.14 of the Revised Code | 1836 |
| has been relieved under operation of law or legal process from the | 1837 |
|
disability imposed pursuant to section 2923.13 of the Revised Code | 1838 |
|
relative to that conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication, the | 1839 |
|
conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication shall not be relevant for | 1840 |
|
purposes of the sworn affidavit described in division (B)(1)(b) of | 1841 |
|
this section, and the person may complete, and swear to the truth | 1842 |
|
of, the affidavit as if the conviction, guilty plea, or | 1843 |
|
adjudication never had occurred. | 1844 |
| (4) The sheriff shall waive the payment pursuant to division | 1845 |
|
(B)(1)(c) of this section of the license fee in connection with an | 1846 |
|
application that is submitted by an applicant who is a retired | 1847 |
|
peace officer, a retired person described in division (B)(1)(b) of | 1848 |
|
section 109.77 of the Revised Code, or a retired federal law | 1849 |
|
enforcement officer who, prior to retirement, was authorized under | 1850 |
|
federal law to carry a firearm in the course of duty, unless the | 1851 |
|
retired peace officer, person, or federal law enforcement officer | 1852 |
|
retired as the result of a mental disability. | 1853 |
| (C) A person who holds a concealed handgun license on a | 1858 |
|
temporary emergency basis has the same right to carry a concealed | 1859 |
|
handgun as a person who was issued a concealed handgun license | 1860 |
|
under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code, and any exceptions to | 1861 |
|
the prohibitions contained in section 1547.69 and sections 2923.12 | 1862 |
|
to 2923.16 of the Revised Code for a licensee under section | 1863 |
|
2923.125 of the Revised Code apply to a licensee under this | 1864 |
|
section. The person is subject to the same restrictions, and to | 1865 |
|
all other procedures, duties, and sanctions, that apply to a | 1866 |
|
person who carries a license issued under section 2923.125 of the | 1867 |
|
Revised Code, other than the license renewal procedures set forth | 1868 |
|
in that section. | 1869 |
| (D) A sheriff who issues a concealed handgun license on a | 1870 |
|
temporary emergency basis under this section shall not require a | 1871 |
|
person seeking to carry a concealed handgun in accordance with | 1872 |
|
this section to submit a competency certificate as a prerequisite | 1873 |
|
for issuing the license and shall comply with division (H) of | 1874 |
|
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code in regards to the license. | 1875 |
|
The sheriff shall suspend or revoke the license in accordance with | 1876 |
|
section 2923.128 of the Revised Code. In addition to the | 1877 |
|
suspension or revocation procedures set forth in section 2923.128 | 1878 |
|
of the Revised Code, the sheriff may revoke the license upon | 1879 |
|
receiving information, verifiable by public documents, that the | 1880 |
|
person is not eligible to possess a firearm under either the laws | 1881 |
|
of this state or of the United States or that the person committed | 1882 |
|
perjury in obtaining the license; if the sheriff revokes a license | 1883 |
|
under this additional authority, the sheriff shall notify the | 1884 |
|
person, by certified mail, return receipt requested, at the | 1885 |
|
person's last known residence address that the license has been | 1886 |
|
revoked and that the person is required to surrender the license | 1887 |
|
at the sheriff's office within ten days of the date on which the | 1888 |
|
notice was mailed. Division (H) of section 2923.125 of the Revised | 1889 |
|
Code applies regarding any suspension or revocation of a concealed | 1890 |
|
handgun license on a temporary emergency basis. | 1891 |
(G) The Ohio peace officer training commissionattorney | 1908 |
|
general shall prescribe, and shall make available to sheriffs, a | 1909 |
|
standard form to be used under division (B) of this section by a | 1910 |
|
person who applies for a concealed handgun license on a temporary | 1911 |
|
emergency basis on the basis of imminent danger of a type | 1912 |
|
described in division (A)(1)(a) of this section.
The attorney | 1913 |
|
general shall design the form to enable applicants to provide the | 1914 |
|
information that is required by law to be collected, and shall | 1915 |
|
update the form as necessary. Burdens or restrictions to obtaining | 1916 |
|
a concealed handgun license that are not expressly prescribed in | 1917 |
|
law shall not be incorporated into the form. The attorney general | 1918 |
|
shall post a printable version of the form on the web site of the | 1919 |
|
attorney general and shall provide the address of the web site to | 1920 |
|
any person who requests the form. | 1921 |
| (I) A sheriff shall accept evidence of imminent danger, a | 1926 |
|
sworn affidavit, the fee, and the set of fingerprints specified in | 1927 |
|
division (B)(1) of this section at any time during normal business | 1928 |
|
hours. In no case shall a sheriff require an appointment, or | 1929 |
|
designate a specific period of time, for the submission or | 1930 |
|
acceptance of evidence of imminent danger, a sworn affidavit, the | 1931 |
|
fee, and the set of fingerprints specified in division (B)(1) of | 1932 |
|
this section, or for the provision to any person of a standard | 1933 |
|
form to be used for a person to apply for a concealed handgun | 1934 |
|
license on a temporary emergency basis. | 1935 |
| (3) The person is under indictment for or has been convicted | 1947 |
|
of any felony offense involving the illegal possession, use, sale, | 1948 |
|
administration, distribution, or trafficking in any drug of abuse | 1949 |
|
or has been adjudicated a delinquent child for the commission of | 1950 |
|
an offense that, if committed by an adult, would have been a | 1951 |
|
felony offense involving the illegal possession, use, sale, | 1952 |
|
administration, distribution, or trafficking in any drug of abuse. | 1953 |
| (2) Importers, manufacturers, dealers, and users of | 1984 |
|
explosives, having a license or user permit issued and in effect | 1985 |
|
pursuant to the "Organized Crime Control Act of 1970," 84 Stat. | 1986 |
|
952, 18 U.S.C. 843, and any amendments or additions thereto or | 1987 |
|
reenactments thereof, with respect to explosives and explosive | 1988 |
|
devices lawfully acquired, possessed, carried, or used under the | 1989 |
|
laws of this state and applicable federal law; | 1990 |
| Sec. 2929.14. (A) Except as provided in division (B)(1), | 2030 |
|
(B)(2), (B)(3), (B)(4), (B)(5), (B)(6), (B)(7), (B)(8), (E), (G), | 2031 |
|
(H), or (J) of this section or in division (D)(6) of section | 2032 |
|
2919.25 of the Revised Code and except in relation to an offense | 2033 |
|
for which a sentence of death or life imprisonment is to be | 2034 |
|
imposed, if the court imposing a sentence upon an offender for a | 2035 |
|
felony elects or is required to impose a prison term on the | 2036 |
|
offender pursuant to this chapter, the court shall impose a | 2037 |
|
definite prison term that shall be one of the following: | 2038 |
| (3)(a) For a felony of the third degree that is a violation | 2044 |
|
of section 2903.06, 2903.08, 2907.03, 2907.04, or 2907.05 of the | 2045 |
|
Revised Code or that is a violation of section 2911.02 or 2911.12 | 2046 |
|
of the Revised Code if the offender previously has been convicted | 2047 |
|
of or pleaded guilty in two or more separate proceedings to two or | 2048 |
|
more violations of section 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, or 2911.12 | 2049 |
|
of the Revised Code, the prison term shall be twelve, eighteen, | 2050 |
|
twenty-four, thirty, thirty-six, forty-two, forty-eight, | 2051 |
|
fifty-four, or sixty months. | 2052 |
| (c) Except as provided in division (B)(1)(e) of this section, | 2094 |
|
if an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation | 2095 |
|
of section 2923.161 of the Revised Code or to a felony that | 2096 |
|
includes, as an essential element, purposely or knowingly causing | 2097 |
|
or attempting to cause the death of or physical harm to another, | 2098 |
|
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the | 2099 |
|
type described in section 2941.146 of the Revised Code that | 2100 |
|
charges the offender with committing the offense by discharging a | 2101 |
|
firearm from a motor vehicle other than a manufactured home, the | 2102 |
|
court, after imposing a prison term on the offender for the | 2103 |
|
violation of section 2923.161 of the Revised Code or for the other | 2104 |
|
felony offense under division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of this | 2105 |
|
section, shall impose an additional prison term of five years upon | 2106 |
|
the offender that shall not be reduced pursuant to section | 2107 |
|
2929.20, section 2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision | 2108 |
|
of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court | 2109 |
|
shall not impose more than one additional prison term on an | 2110 |
|
offender under division (B)(1)(c) of this section for felonies | 2111 |
|
committed as part of the same act or transaction. If a court | 2112 |
|
imposes an additional prison term on an offender under division | 2113 |
|
(B)(1)(c) of this section relative to an offense, the court also | 2114 |
|
shall impose a prison term under division (B)(1)(a) of this | 2115 |
|
section relative to the same offense, provided the criteria | 2116 |
|
specified in that division for imposing an additional prison term | 2117 |
|
are satisfied relative to the offender and the offense. | 2118 |
| (d) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an | 2119 |
|
offense of violence that is a felony also is convicted of or | 2120 |
|
pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in section | 2121 |
|
2941.1411 of the Revised Code that charges the offender with | 2122 |
|
wearing or carrying body armor while committing the felony offense | 2123 |
|
of violence, the court shall impose on the offender a prison term | 2124 |
|
of two years. The prison term so imposed, subject to divisions (C) | 2125 |
|
to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, shall not be | 2126 |
|
reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, section | 2127 |
|
2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. | 2128 |
|
of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose more than one prison | 2129 |
|
term on an offender under division (B)(1)(d) of this section for | 2130 |
|
felonies committed as part of the same act or transaction. If a | 2131 |
|
court imposes an additional prison term under division (B)(1)(a) | 2132 |
|
or (c) of this section, the court is not precluded from imposing | 2133 |
|
an additional prison term under division (B)(1)(d) of this | 2134 |
|
section. | 2135 |
| (e) The court shall not impose any of the prison terms | 2136 |
|
described in division (B)(1)(a) of this section or any of the | 2137 |
|
additional prison terms described in division (B)(1)(c) of this | 2138 |
|
section upon an offender for a violation of section 2923.12 or | 2139 |
|
2923.123 of the Revised Code. The court shall not impose any of | 2140 |
|
the prison terms described in division (B)(1)(a) or (b) of this | 2141 |
|
section upon an offender for a violation of section 2923.122 that | 2142 |
|
involves a deadly weapon that is a firearm other than a dangerous | 2143 |
|
ordnance, section 2923.16, or section 2923.121 of the Revised | 2144 |
|
Code. The court shall not impose any of the prison terms described | 2145 |
|
in division (B)(1)(a) of this section or any of the additional | 2146 |
|
prison terms described in division (B)(1)(c) of this section upon | 2147 |
|
an offender for a violation of section 2923.13 of the Revised Code | 2148 |
|
unless all of the following apply: | 2149 |
| (f) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2155 |
|
felony that includes, as an essential element, causing or | 2156 |
|
attempting to cause the death of or physical harm to another and | 2157 |
|
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the | 2158 |
|
type described in section 2941.1412 of the Revised Code that | 2159 |
|
charges the offender with committing the offense by discharging a | 2160 |
|
firearm at a peace officer as defined in section 2935.01 of the | 2161 |
|
Revised Code or a corrections officer, as defined in section | 2162 |
|
2941.1412 of the Revised Code, the court, after imposing a prison | 2163 |
|
term on the offender for the felony offense under division (A), | 2164 |
|
(B)(2), or (B)(3) of this section, shall impose an additional | 2165 |
|
prison term of seven years upon the offender that shall not be | 2166 |
|
reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, section | 2167 |
|
2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. | 2168 |
|
of the Revised Code. If an offender is convicted of or pleads | 2169 |
|
guilty to two or more felonies that include, as an essential | 2170 |
|
element, causing or attempting to cause the death or physical harm | 2171 |
|
to another and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2172 |
|
specification of the type described under division (B)(1)(f) of | 2173 |
|
this section in connection with two or more of the felonies of | 2174 |
|
which the offender is convicted or to which the offender pleads | 2175 |
|
guilty, the sentencing court shall impose on the offender the | 2176 |
|
prison term specified under division (B)(1)(f) of this section for | 2177 |
|
each of two of the specifications of which the offender is | 2178 |
|
convicted or to which the offender pleads guilty and, in its | 2179 |
|
discretion, also may impose on the offender the prison term | 2180 |
|
specified under that division for any or all of the remaining | 2181 |
|
specifications. If a court imposes an additional prison term on an | 2182 |
|
offender under division (B)(1)(f) of this section relative to an | 2183 |
|
offense, the court shall not impose a prison term under division | 2184 |
|
(B)(1)(a) or (c) of this section relative to the same offense. | 2185 |
| (g) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to two or | 2186 |
|
more felonies, if one or more of those felonies are aggravated | 2187 |
|
murder, murder, attempted aggravated murder, attempted murder, | 2188 |
|
aggravated robbery, felonious assault, or rape, and if the | 2189 |
|
offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of | 2190 |
|
the type described under division (B)(1)(a) of this section in | 2191 |
|
connection with two or more of the felonies, the sentencing court | 2192 |
|
shall impose on the offender the prison term specified under | 2193 |
|
division (B)(1)(a) of this section for each of the two most | 2194 |
|
serious specifications of which the offender is convicted or to | 2195 |
|
which the offender pleads guilty and, in its discretion, also may | 2196 |
|
impose on the offender the prison term specified under that | 2197 |
|
division for any or all of the remaining specifications. | 2198 |
| (ii) The offense of which the offender currently is convicted | 2208 |
|
or to which the offender currently pleads guilty is aggravated | 2209 |
|
murder and the court does not impose a sentence of death or life | 2210 |
|
imprisonment without parole, murder, terrorism and the court does | 2211 |
|
not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without parole, any | 2212 |
|
felony of the first degree that is an offense of violence and the | 2213 |
|
court does not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without | 2214 |
|
parole, or any felony of the second degree that is an offense of | 2215 |
|
violence and the trier of fact finds that the offense involved an | 2216 |
|
attempt to cause or a threat to cause serious physical harm to a | 2217 |
|
person or resulted in serious physical harm to a person. | 2218 |
| (v) The court finds that the prison terms imposed pursuant to | 2229 |
|
division (B)(2)(a)(iii) of this section and, if applicable, | 2230 |
|
division (B)(1) or (3) of this section are demeaning to the | 2231 |
|
seriousness of the offense, because one or more of the factors | 2232 |
|
under section 2929.12 of the Revised Code indicating that the | 2233 |
|
offender's conduct is more serious than conduct normally | 2234 |
|
constituting the offense are present, and they outweigh the | 2235 |
|
applicable factors under that section indicating that the | 2236 |
|
offender's conduct is less serious than conduct normally | 2237 |
|
constituting the offense. | 2238 |
| (iii) The offense or offenses of which the offender currently | 2256 |
|
is convicted or to which the offender currently pleads guilty is | 2257 |
|
aggravated murder and the court does not impose a sentence of | 2258 |
|
death or life imprisonment without parole, murder, terrorism and | 2259 |
|
the court does not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without | 2260 |
|
parole, any felony of the first degree that is an offense of | 2261 |
|
violence and the court does not impose a sentence of life | 2262 |
|
imprisonment without parole, or any felony of the second degree | 2263 |
|
that is an offense of violence and the trier of fact finds that | 2264 |
|
the offense involved an attempt to cause or a threat to cause | 2265 |
|
serious physical harm to a person or resulted in serious physical | 2266 |
|
harm to a person. | 2267 |
| (3) Except when an offender commits a violation of section | 2282 |
|
2903.01 or 2907.02 of the Revised Code and the penalty imposed for | 2283 |
|
the violation is life imprisonment or commits a violation of | 2284 |
|
section 2903.02 of the Revised Code, if the offender commits a | 2285 |
|
violation of section 2925.03 or 2925.11 of the Revised Code and | 2286 |
|
that section classifies the offender as a major drug offender, if | 2287 |
|
the offender commits a felony violation of section 2925.02, | 2288 |
|
2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.36, 3719.07, 3719.08, 3719.16, 3719.161, | 2289 |
|
4729.37, or 4729.61, division (C) or (D) of section 3719.172, | 2290 |
|
division (C) of section 4729.51, or division (J) of section | 2291 |
|
4729.54 of the Revised Code that includes the sale, offer to sell, | 2292 |
|
or possession of a schedule I or II controlled substance, with the | 2293 |
|
exception of marihuana, and the court imposing sentence upon the | 2294 |
|
offender finds that the offender is guilty of a specification of | 2295 |
|
the type described in section 2941.1410 of the Revised Code | 2296 |
|
charging that the offender is a major drug offender, if the court | 2297 |
|
imposing sentence upon an offender for a felony finds that the | 2298 |
|
offender is guilty of corrupt activity with the most serious | 2299 |
|
offense in the pattern of corrupt activity being a felony of the | 2300 |
|
first degree, or if the offender is guilty of an attempted | 2301 |
|
violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code and, had the | 2302 |
|
offender completed the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised | 2303 |
|
Code that was attempted, the offender would have been subject to a | 2304 |
|
sentence of life imprisonment or life imprisonment without parole | 2305 |
|
for the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, the | 2306 |
|
court shall impose upon the offender for the felony violation a | 2307 |
|
mandatory prison term of the maximum prison term prescribed for a | 2308 |
|
felony of the first degree that, subject to divisions (C) to (I) | 2309 |
|
of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, cannot be reduced pursuant | 2310 |
|
to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, or any other provision of | 2311 |
|
Chapter 2967. or 5120. of the Revised Code. | 2312 |
| (4) If the offender is being sentenced for a third or fourth | 2313 |
|
degree felony OVI offense under division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 | 2314 |
|
of the Revised Code, the sentencing court shall impose upon the | 2315 |
|
offender a mandatory prison term in accordance with that division. | 2316 |
|
In addition to the mandatory prison term, if the offender is being | 2317 |
|
sentenced for a fourth degree felony OVI offense, the court, | 2318 |
|
notwithstanding division (A)(4) of this section, may sentence the | 2319 |
|
offender to a definite prison term of not less than six months and | 2320 |
|
not more than thirty months, and if the offender is being | 2321 |
|
sentenced for a third degree felony OVI offense, the sentencing | 2322 |
|
court may sentence the offender to an additional prison term of | 2323 |
|
any duration specified in division (A)(3) of this section. In | 2324 |
|
either case, the additional prison term imposed shall be reduced | 2325 |
|
by the sixty or one hundred twenty days imposed upon the offender | 2326 |
|
as the mandatory prison term. The total of the additional prison | 2327 |
|
term imposed under division (B)(4) of this section plus the sixty | 2328 |
|
or one hundred twenty days imposed as the mandatory prison term | 2329 |
|
shall equal a definite term in the range of six months to thirty | 2330 |
|
months for a fourth degree felony OVI offense and shall equal one | 2331 |
|
of the authorized prison terms specified in division (A)(3) of | 2332 |
|
this section for a third degree felony OVI offense. If the court | 2333 |
|
imposes an additional prison term under division (B)(4) of this | 2334 |
|
section, the offender shall serve the additional prison term after | 2335 |
|
the offender has served the mandatory prison term required for the | 2336 |
|
offense. In addition to the mandatory prison term or mandatory and | 2337 |
|
additional prison term imposed as described in division (B)(4) of | 2338 |
|
this section, the court also may sentence the offender to a | 2339 |
|
community control sanction under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the | 2340 |
|
Revised Code, but the offender shall serve all of the prison terms | 2341 |
|
so imposed prior to serving the community control sanction. | 2342 |
| (5) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2348 |
|
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the | 2349 |
|
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2350 |
|
specification of the type described in section 2941.1414 of the | 2351 |
|
Revised Code that charges that the victim of the offense is a | 2352 |
|
peace officer, as defined in section 2935.01 of the Revised Code, | 2353 |
|
or an investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 2354 |
|
investigation, as defined in section 2903.11 of the Revised Code, | 2355 |
|
the court shall impose on the offender a prison term of five | 2356 |
|
years. If a court imposes a prison term on an offender under | 2357 |
|
division (B)(5) of this section, the prison term, subject to | 2358 |
|
divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, shall | 2359 |
|
not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, | 2360 |
|
section 2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or | 2361 |
|
Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose more | 2362 |
|
than one prison term on an offender under division (B)(5) of this | 2363 |
|
section for felonies committed as part of the same act. | 2364 |
| (6) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2365 |
|
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the | 2366 |
|
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2367 |
|
specification of the type described in section 2941.1415 of the | 2368 |
|
Revised Code that charges that the offender previously has been | 2369 |
|
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or more violations of | 2370 |
|
division (A) or (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or an | 2371 |
|
equivalent offense, as defined in section 2941.1415 of the Revised | 2372 |
|
Code, or three or more violations of any combination of those | 2373 |
|
divisions and offenses, the court shall impose on the offender a | 2374 |
|
prison term of three years. If a court imposes a prison term on an | 2375 |
|
offender under division (B)(6) of this section, the prison term, | 2376 |
|
subject to divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised | 2377 |
|
Code, shall not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section | 2378 |
|
2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. | 2379 |
|
or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose | 2380 |
|
more than one prison term on an offender under division (B)(6) of | 2381 |
|
this section for felonies committed as part of the same act. | 2382 |
| (7)(a) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2383 |
|
felony violation of section 2905.01, 2905.02, 2907.21, 2907.22, or | 2384 |
|
2923.32, division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2907.323, or division | 2385 |
|
(B)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section 2919.22 of the Revised | 2386 |
|
Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification | 2387 |
|
of the type described in section 2941.1422 of the Revised Code | 2388 |
|
that charges that the offender knowingly committed the offense in | 2389 |
|
furtherance of human trafficking, the court shall impose on the | 2390 |
|
offender a mandatory prison term that is one of the following: | 2391 |
| (8) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2411 |
|
felony violation of section 2903.11, 2903.12, or 2903.13 of the | 2412 |
|
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2413 |
|
specification of the type described in section 2941.1423 of the | 2414 |
|
Revised Code that charges that the victim of the violation was a | 2415 |
|
woman whom the offender knew was pregnant at the time of the | 2416 |
|
violation, notwithstanding the range of prison terms prescribed in | 2417 |
|
division (A) of this section for felonies of the same degree as | 2418 |
|
the violation, the court shall impose on the offender a mandatory | 2419 |
|
prison term that is either a definite prison term of six months or | 2420 |
|
one of the prison terms prescribed in section 2929.14 of the | 2421 |
|
Revised Code for felonies of the same degree as the violation. | 2422 |
| (C)(1)(a) Subject to division (C)(1)(b) of this section, if a | 2423 |
|
mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender pursuant to | 2424 |
|
division (B)(1)(a) of this section for having a firearm on or | 2425 |
|
about the offender's person or under the offender's control while | 2426 |
|
committing a felony, if a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an | 2427 |
|
offender pursuant to division (B)(1)(c) of this section for | 2428 |
|
committing a felony specified in that division by discharging a | 2429 |
|
firearm from a motor vehicle, or if both types of mandatory prison | 2430 |
|
terms are imposed, the offender shall serve any mandatory prison | 2431 |
|
term imposed under either division consecutively to any other | 2432 |
|
mandatory prison term imposed under either division or under | 2433 |
|
division (B)(1)(d) of this section, consecutively to and prior to | 2434 |
|
any prison term imposed for the underlying felony pursuant to | 2435 |
|
division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of this section or any other | 2436 |
|
section of the Revised Code, and consecutively to any other prison | 2437 |
|
term or mandatory prison term previously or subsequently imposed | 2438 |
|
upon the offender. | 2439 |
| (b) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 2440 |
|
pursuant to division (B)(1)(d) of this section for wearing or | 2441 |
|
carrying body armor while committing an offense of violence that | 2442 |
|
is a felony, the offender shall serve the mandatory term so | 2443 |
|
imposed consecutively to any other mandatory prison term imposed | 2444 |
|
under that division or under division (B)(1)(a) or (c) of this | 2445 |
|
section, consecutively to and prior to any prison term imposed for | 2446 |
|
the underlying felony under division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of | 2447 |
|
this section or any other section of the Revised Code, and | 2448 |
|
consecutively to any other prison term or mandatory prison term | 2449 |
|
previously or subsequently imposed upon the offender. | 2450 |
| (2) If an offender who is an inmate in a jail, prison, or | 2466 |
|
other residential detention facility violates section 2917.02, | 2467 |
|
2917.03, or 2921.35 of the Revised Code or division (A)(1) or (2) | 2468 |
|
of section 2921.34 of the Revised Code, if an offender who is | 2469 |
|
under detention at a detention facility commits a felony violation | 2470 |
|
of section 2923.131 of the Revised Code, or if an offender who is | 2471 |
|
an inmate in a jail, prison, or other residential detention | 2472 |
|
facility or is under detention at a detention facility commits | 2473 |
|
another felony while the offender is an escapee in violation of | 2474 |
|
division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2921.34 of the Revised Code, any | 2475 |
|
prison term imposed upon the offender for one of those violations | 2476 |
|
shall be served by the offender consecutively to the prison term | 2477 |
|
or term of imprisonment the offender was serving when the offender | 2478 |
|
committed that offense and to any other prison term previously or | 2479 |
|
subsequently imposed upon the offender. | 2480 |
| (5) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 2511 |
|
pursuant to division (B)(5) or (6) of this section, the offender | 2512 |
|
shall serve the mandatory prison term consecutively to and prior | 2513 |
|
to any prison term imposed for the underlying violation of | 2514 |
|
division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the Revised Code | 2515 |
|
pursuant to division (A) of this section or section 2929.142 of | 2516 |
|
the Revised Code. If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an | 2517 |
|
offender pursuant to division (B)(5) of this section, and if a | 2518 |
|
mandatory prison term also is imposed upon the offender pursuant | 2519 |
|
to division (B)(6) of this section in relation to the same | 2520 |
|
violation, the offender shall serve the mandatory prison term | 2521 |
|
imposed pursuant to division (B)(5) of this section consecutively | 2522 |
|
to and prior to the mandatory prison term imposed pursuant to | 2523 |
|
division (B)(6) of this section and consecutively to and prior to | 2524 |
|
any prison term imposed for the underlying violation of division | 2525 |
|
(A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the Revised Code pursuant to | 2526 |
|
division (A) of this section or section 2929.142 of the Revised | 2527 |
|
Code. | 2528 |
| (D)(1) If a court imposes a prison term for a felony of the | 2533 |
|
first degree, for a felony of the second degree, for a felony sex | 2534 |
|
offense, or for a felony of the third degree that is not a felony | 2535 |
|
sex offense and in the commission of which the offender caused or | 2536 |
|
threatened to cause physical harm to a person, it shall include in | 2537 |
|
the sentence a requirement that the offender be subject to a | 2538 |
|
period of post-release control after the offender's release from | 2539 |
|
imprisonment, in accordance with that division. If a court imposes | 2540 |
|
a sentence including a prison term of a type described in this | 2541 |
|
division on or after July 11, 2006, the failure of a court to | 2542 |
|
include a post-release control requirement in the sentence | 2543 |
|
pursuant to this division does not negate, limit, or otherwise | 2544 |
|
affect the mandatory period of post-release control that is | 2545 |
|
required for the offender under division (B) of section 2967.28 of | 2546 |
|
the Revised Code. Section 2929.191 of the Revised Code applies if, | 2547 |
|
prior to July 11, 2006, a court imposed a sentence including a | 2548 |
|
prison term of a type described in this division and failed to | 2549 |
|
include in the sentence pursuant to this division a statement | 2550 |
|
regarding post-release control. | 2551 |
| (2) If a court imposes a prison term for a felony of the | 2552 |
|
third, fourth, or fifth degree that is not subject to division | 2553 |
|
(D)(1) of this section, it shall include in the sentence a | 2554 |
|
requirement that the offender be subject to a period of | 2555 |
|
post-release control after the offender's release from | 2556 |
|
imprisonment, in accordance with that division, if the parole | 2557 |
|
board determines that a period of post-release control is | 2558 |
|
necessary. Section 2929.191 of the Revised Code applies if, prior | 2559 |
|
to July 11, 2006, a court imposed a sentence including a prison | 2560 |
|
term of a type described in this division and failed to include in | 2561 |
|
the sentence pursuant to this division a statement regarding | 2562 |
|
post-release control. | 2563 |
| (H)(1) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 2616 |
|
aggravated murder, murder, or a felony of the first, second, or | 2617 |
|
third degree that is an offense of violence also is convicted of | 2618 |
|
or pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in | 2619 |
|
section 2941.143 of the Revised Code that charges the offender | 2620 |
|
with having committed the offense in a school safety zone or | 2621 |
|
towards a person in a school safety zone, the court shall impose | 2622 |
|
upon the offender an additional prison term of two years. The | 2623 |
|
offender shall serve the additional two years consecutively to and | 2624 |
|
prior to the prison term imposed for the underlying offense. | 2625 |
| (ii) If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 2635 |
|
pleaded guilty to one or more felony or misdemeanor violations of | 2636 |
|
section 2907.22, 2907.23, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 of the | 2637 |
|
Revised Code and also was convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 2638 |
|
specification of the type described in section 2941.1421 of the | 2639 |
|
Revised Code regarding one or more of those violations, an | 2640 |
|
additional prison term of one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, | 2641 |
|
eight, nine, ten, eleven, or twelve months. | 2642 |
| (b) In lieu of imposing an additional prison term under | 2643 |
|
division (H)(2)(a) of this section, the court may directly impose | 2644 |
|
on the offender a sanction that requires the offender to wear a | 2645 |
|
real-time processing, continual tracking electronic monitoring | 2646 |
|
device during the period of time specified by the court. The | 2647 |
|
period of time specified by the court shall equal the duration of | 2648 |
|
an additional prison term that the court could have imposed upon | 2649 |
|
the offender under division (H)(2)(a) of this section. A sanction | 2650 |
|
imposed under this division shall commence on the date specified | 2651 |
|
by the court, provided that the sanction shall not commence until | 2652 |
|
after the offender has served the prison term imposed for the | 2653 |
|
felony violation of section 2907.22, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 | 2654 |
|
of the Revised Code and any residential sanction imposed for the | 2655 |
|
violation under section 2929.16 of the Revised Code. A sanction | 2656 |
|
imposed under this division shall be considered to be a community | 2657 |
|
control sanction for purposes of section 2929.15 of the Revised | 2658 |
|
Code, and all provisions of the Revised Code that pertain to | 2659 |
|
community control sanctions shall apply to a sanction imposed | 2660 |
|
under this division, except to the extent that they would by their | 2661 |
|
nature be clearly inapplicable. The offender shall pay all costs | 2662 |
|
associated with a sanction imposed under this division, including | 2663 |
|
the cost of the use of the monitoring device. | 2664 |
| (I) At the time of sentencing, the court may recommend the | 2665 |
|
offender for placement in a program of shock incarceration under | 2666 |
|
section 5120.031 of the Revised Code or for placement in an | 2667 |
|
intensive program prison under section 5120.032 of the Revised | 2668 |
|
Code, disapprove placement of the offender in a program of shock | 2669 |
|
incarceration or an intensive program prison of that nature, or | 2670 |
|
make no recommendation on placement of the offender. In no case | 2671 |
|
shall the department of rehabilitation and correction place the | 2672 |
|
offender in a program or prison of that nature unless the | 2673 |
|
department determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032 | 2674 |
|
of the Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is | 2675 |
|
eligible for the placement. | 2676 |
| If the court does not make a recommendation under this | 2693 |
|
division with respect to an offender and if the department | 2694 |
|
determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032 of the | 2695 |
|
Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is | 2696 |
|
eligible for placement in a program or prison of that nature, the | 2697 |
|
department shall screen the offender and determine if there is an | 2698 |
|
available program of shock incarceration or an intensive program | 2699 |
|
prison for which the offender is suited. If there is an available | 2700 |
|
program of shock incarceration or an intensive program prison for | 2701 |
|
which the offender is suited, the department shall notify the | 2702 |
|
court of the proposed placement of the offender as specified in | 2703 |
|
section 5120.031 or 5120.032 of the Revised Code and shall include | 2704 |
|
with the notice a brief description of the placement. The court | 2705 |
|
shall have ten days from receipt of the notice to disapprove the | 2706 |
|
placement. | 2707 |
| Sec. 2941.144. (A) Imposition of a six-year mandatory prison | 2713 |
|
term upon an offender under division (B)(1)(a) of section 2929.14 | 2714 |
|
of the Revised Code is precluded unless the indictment, count in | 2715 |
|
the indictment, or information charging the offense specifies that | 2716 |
|
the offender had a firearm that is an automatic firearm or that | 2717 |
was equipped with a firearm muffler or silencersuppressor on or | 2718 |
|
about the offender's person or under the offender's control while | 2719 |
|
committing the offense. The specification shall be stated at the | 2720 |
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end of the body of the indictment, count, or information and shall | 2721 |
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be stated in substantially the following form: | 2722 |