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To amend sections 109.69, 109.731, 311.41, 311.42, | 1 |
2923.11, 2923.124, 2923.125, 2923.126, 2923.128, | 2 |
2923.1213, 2923.13, 2923.17, 2929.14, and | 3 |
2941.144, to enact sections 311.43 and 1533.04, | 4 |
and to repeal sections 2923.1210 and 2923.22 of | 5 |
the Revised Code to revise the law governing | 6 |
firearms. | 7 |
Section 1. That sections 109.69, 109.731, 311.41, 311.42, | 8 |
2923.11, 2923.124, 2923.125, 2923.126, 2923.128, 2923.1213, | 9 |
2923.13, 2923.17, 2929.14, and 2941.144 be amended and sections | 10 |
311.43 and 1533.04 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as | 11 |
follows: | 12 |
Sec. 109.69. (A)(1) The attorney general shall negotiate and | 13 |
enter into a reciprocity agreement with any other license-issuing | 14 |
state under which a concealed handgun license that is issued by | 15 |
the other state is recognized in this state, except as provided in | 16 |
division (B) of this section, if the attorney general determines | 17 |
that both of the following apply: | 18 |
(a) The eligibility requirements imposed by that | 19 |
license-issuing state for that license are substantially | 20 |
comparable to the eligibility requirements for a concealed handgun | 21 |
license issued under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 22 |
(b) That license-issuing state recognizes a concealed handgun | 23 |
license issued under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 24 |
(2) A reciprocity agreement entered into under division | 25 |
(A)(1) of this section also may provide for the recognition in | 26 |
this state of a concealed handgun license issued on a temporary or | 27 |
emergency basis by the other license-issuing state, if the | 28 |
eligibility requirements imposed by that license-issuing state for | 29 |
the temporary or emergency license are substantially comparable to | 30 |
the eligibility requirements for a concealed handgun license | 31 |
issued under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code and | 32 |
if that license-issuing state recognizes a concealed handgun | 33 |
license issued under section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code. | 34 |
(3) The attorney general shall not negotiate any agreement | 35 |
with any other license-issuing state under which a concealed | 36 |
handgun license issued by the other state is recognized in this | 37 |
state other than as provided in divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this | 38 |
section. | 39 |
(B)(1) If, on or after the effective date of this amendment, | 40 |
a person who is a resident of this state has a valid concealed | 41 |
handgun license that was issued by another license-issuing state | 42 |
that has entered into a reciprocity agreement with the attorney | 43 |
general under division (A)(1) of this section or the attorney | 44 |
general determines that the eligibility requirements imposed by | 45 |
that license-issuing state for that license are substantially | 46 |
comparable to the eligibility requirements for a concealed handgun | 47 |
license issued under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code, the | 48 |
license issued by the other license-issuing state shall be | 49 |
recognized in this state, shall be accepted and valid in this | 50 |
state, and grants the person the same right to carry a concealed | 51 |
handgun in this state as a person who was issued a concealed | 52 |
handgun license under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 53 |
(2) If, on or after the effective date of this amendment, a | 54 |
person who is a resident of this state has a valid concealed | 55 |
handgun license that was issued by another license-issuing state | 56 |
that has not entered into a reciprocity agreement with the | 57 |
attorney general under division (A)(1) of this section, the | 58 |
license issued by the other license-issuing state shall be | 59 |
recognized in this state, shall be accepted and valid in this | 60 |
state, and grants the person the same right to carry a concealed | 61 |
handgun in this state as a person who was issued a concealed | 62 |
handgun license under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code for a | 63 |
period of six months after the person became a resident of this | 64 |
state. After that six-month period, if the person wishes to obtain | 65 |
a concealed handgun license, the person shall apply for a | 66 |
concealed handgun license pursuant to section 2923.125 of the | 67 |
Revised Code. | 68 |
(3) If, on or after the effective date of this amendment, a | 69 |
person who is not a resident of this state has a valid concealed | 70 |
handgun license that was issued by another license-issuing state, | 71 |
regardless of whether the other license-issuing state has entered | 72 |
into a reciprocity agreement with the attorney general under | 73 |
division (A)(1) of this section, and the person is temporarily in | 74 |
this state, during the time that the person is temporarily in this | 75 |
state the license issued by the other license-issuing state shall | 76 |
be recognized in this state, shall be accepted and valid in this | 77 |
state, and grants the person the same right to carry a concealed | 78 |
handgun in this state as a person who was issued a concealed | 79 |
handgun license under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 80 |
(C) The attorney general shall publish each determination | 81 |
described in division (B)(1) of this section that the attorney | 82 |
general makes in the same manner that written agreements entered | 83 |
into under division (A)(1) or (2) of this section are published. | 84 |
(D) As used in this section: | 85 |
(1) "Handgun," | 86 |
concealed handgun license" have the same meanings as in section | 87 |
2923.11 of the Revised Code. | 88 |
(2) "License-issuing state" means a state other than this | 89 |
state that, pursuant to law, provides for the issuance of a | 90 |
license to carry a concealed handgun. | 91 |
Sec. 109.731. (A)(1) The | 92 |
93 | |
available to sheriffs | 94 |
| 95 |
2923.125 of the Revised Code by a person who applies for a | 96 |
concealed handgun license and an application form that is to be | 97 |
used under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code by a person who | 98 |
applies for the renewal of a license of that nature | 99 |
100 | |
101 |
| 102 |
applicants to provide the information that is required by law to | 103 |
be collected, and shall update the form as necessary. Burdens or | 104 |
restrictions to obtaining a concealed handgun license that are not | 105 |
expressly prescribed in law shall not be incorporated into the | 106 |
form. The attorney general shall post a printable version of the | 107 |
form on the web site of the attorney general and shall provide the | 108 |
address of the web site to any person who requests the form. | 109 |
(2) The Ohio peace officer training commission shall | 110 |
prescribe, and shall make available to sheriffs, all of the | 111 |
following: | 112 |
(a) A form for the concealed handgun license that is to be | 113 |
issued by sheriffs to persons who qualify for a concealed handgun | 114 |
license under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and that | 115 |
conforms to the following requirements: | 116 |
| 117 |
address, and date of birth and for a color photograph of the | 118 |
licensee. | 119 |
| 120 |
its expiration date, its county of issuance, the name of the | 121 |
sheriff who issues the license, and the unique combination of | 122 |
letters and numbers that identify the county of issuance and the | 123 |
license given to the licensee by the sheriff in accordance with | 124 |
division (A) | 125 |
| 126 |
the signature or a facsimile signature of the sheriff who issues | 127 |
the license. | 128 |
| 129 |
numbers of handguns, other identification related to handguns, or | 130 |
similar data that is not pertinent or relevant to obtaining the | 131 |
license and that could be used as a de facto means of registration | 132 |
of handguns owned by the licensee. | 133 |
| 134 |
each county in this state; | 135 |
| 136 |
concealed handgun license, replacement concealed handgun license, | 137 |
or renewal concealed handgun license and each concealed handgun | 138 |
license on a temporary emergency basis or replacement license on a | 139 |
temporary emergency basis the sheriff issues under section | 140 |
2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code a unique combination of | 141 |
letters and numbers that identifies the county in which the | 142 |
license was issued and that uses the county code and a unique | 143 |
number for each license the sheriff of that county issues; | 144 |
| 145 |
emergency basis that is to be issued by sheriffs to persons who | 146 |
qualify for such a license under section 2923.1213 of the Revised | 147 |
Code, which form shall conform to all the requirements set forth | 148 |
in divisions (A)(2)(a)(i) to | 149 |
additionally conspicuously specify that the license is issued on a | 150 |
temporary emergency basis and the date of its issuance. | 151 |
(B)(1) The Ohio peace officer training commission, in | 152 |
consultation with the attorney general, shall prepare a pamphlet | 153 |
that does all of the following, in everyday language: | 154 |
(a) Explains the firearms laws of this state; | 155 |
(b) Instructs the reader in dispute resolution and explains | 156 |
the laws of this state related to that matter; | 157 |
(c) Provides information to the reader regarding all aspects | 158 |
of the use of deadly force with a firearm, including, but not | 159 |
limited to, the steps that should be taken before contemplating | 160 |
the use of, or using, deadly force with a firearm, possible | 161 |
alternatives to using deadly force with a firearm, and the law | 162 |
governing the use of deadly force with a firearm. | 163 |
(2) The attorney general shall consult with and assist the | 164 |
commission in the preparation of the pamphlet described in | 165 |
division (B)(1) of this section and, as necessary, shall recommend | 166 |
to the commission changes in the pamphlet to reflect changes in | 167 |
the law that are relevant to it. The attorney general shall | 168 |
publish the pamphlet on the web site of the attorney general and | 169 |
shall provide the address of the web site to any person who | 170 |
requests the pamphlet. | 171 |
(C) The Ohio peace officer training commission shall maintain | 172 |
statistics with respect to the issuance, renewal, suspension, | 173 |
revocation, and denial of concealed handgun licenses under section | 174 |
2923.125 of the Revised Code and the suspension of processing of | 175 |
applications for those licenses, and with respect to the issuance, | 176 |
suspension, revocation, and denial of concealed handgun licenses | 177 |
on a temporary emergency basis under section 2923.1213 of the | 178 |
Revised Code, as reported by the sheriffs pursuant to division (C) | 179 |
of section 2923.129 of the Revised Code. Not later than the first | 180 |
day of March in each year, the commission shall submit a | 181 |
statistical report to the governor, the president of the senate, | 182 |
and the speaker of the house of representatives indicating the | 183 |
number of concealed handgun licenses that were issued, renewed, | 184 |
suspended, revoked, and denied under section 2923.125 of the | 185 |
Revised Code in the previous calendar year, the number of | 186 |
applications for those licenses for which processing was suspended | 187 |
in accordance with division (D)(3) of that section in the previous | 188 |
calendar year, and the number of concealed handgun licenses on a | 189 |
temporary emergency basis that were issued, suspended, revoked, or | 190 |
denied under section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code in the previous | 191 |
calendar year. Nothing in the statistics or the statistical report | 192 |
shall identify, or enable the identification of, any individual | 193 |
who was issued or denied a license, for whom a license was | 194 |
renewed, whose license was suspended or revoked, or for whom | 195 |
application processing was suspended. The statistics and the | 196 |
statistical report are public records for the purpose of section | 197 |
149.43 of the Revised Code. | 198 |
(D) As used in this section, "concealed handgun license" and | 199 |
"handgun" have the same meanings as in section 2923.11 of the | 200 |
Revised Code. | 201 |
Sec. 311.41. (A)(1) Upon receipt of an application for a | 202 |
concealed handgun license under division (C) of section 2923.125 | 203 |
of the Revised Code, an application to renew a concealed handgun | 204 |
license under division (F) of that section, or an application for | 205 |
a concealed handgun license on a temporary emergency basis under | 206 |
section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code, the sheriff shall conduct a | 207 |
criminal records check and an incompetency check of the applicant | 208 |
to determine whether the applicant fails to meet the criteria | 209 |
described in division (D)(1) of section 2923.125 of the Revised | 210 |
Code. As part of any such criminal records check, the sheriff | 211 |
shall contact the national instant criminal background check | 212 |
system to verify that the applicant is eligible lawfully to | 213 |
receive or possess a firearm in the United States. The sheriff | 214 |
shall conduct the criminal records check and the incompetency | 215 |
records check required by this division through use of an | 216 |
electronic fingerprint reading device or, if the sheriff does not | 217 |
possess and does not have ready access to the use of an electronic | 218 |
fingerprint reading device, by requesting the bureau of criminal | 219 |
identification and investigation to conduct the checks as | 220 |
described in this division. | 221 |
In order to conduct the criminal records check and the | 222 |
incompetency records check, the sheriff shall obtain the | 223 |
fingerprints of at least four fingers of the applicant by using an | 224 |
electronic fingerprint reading device for the purpose of | 225 |
conducting the criminal records check and the incompetency records | 226 |
check or, if the sheriff does not possess and does not have ready | 227 |
access to the use of an electronic fingerprint reading device, | 228 |
shall obtain from the applicant a completed standard fingerprint | 229 |
impression sheet prescribed pursuant to division (C)(2) of section | 230 |
109.572 of the Revised Code. The fingerprints so obtained, along | 231 |
with the applicant's social security number, shall be used to | 232 |
conduct the criminal records check and the incompetency records | 233 |
check. If the sheriff does not use an electronic fingerprint | 234 |
reading device to obtain the fingerprints and conduct the records | 235 |
checks, the sheriff shall submit the completed standard | 236 |
fingerprint impression sheet of the applicant, along with the | 237 |
applicant's social security number, to the superintendent of the | 238 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation and shall | 239 |
request the bureau to conduct the criminal records check and the | 240 |
incompetency records check of the applicant and, if necessary, | 241 |
shall request the superintendent of the bureau to obtain | 242 |
information from the federal bureau of investigation as part of | 243 |
the criminal records check for the applicant. If it is not | 244 |
possible to use an electronic fingerprint reading device to | 245 |
conduct an incompetency records check, the sheriff shall submit | 246 |
the completed standard fingerprint impression sheet of the | 247 |
applicant, along with the applicant's social security number, to | 248 |
the superintendent of the bureau of criminal identification and | 249 |
investigation and shall request the bureau to conduct the | 250 |
incompetency records check. The sheriff shall not retain the | 251 |
applicant's fingerprints as part of the application. | 252 |
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if at any | 253 |
time the applicant decides not to continue with the application | 254 |
process, the sheriff immediately shall cease any investigation | 255 |
that is being conducted under division (A)(1) of this section. The | 256 |
sheriff shall not cease that investigation if, at the time of the | 257 |
applicant's decision not to continue with the application process, | 258 |
the sheriff had determined from any of the sheriff's | 259 |
investigations that the applicant then was engaged in activity of | 260 |
a criminal nature. | 261 |
(B) If a criminal records check and an incompetency records | 262 |
check conducted under division (A) of this section do not indicate | 263 |
that the applicant fails to meet the criteria described in | 264 |
division (D)(1) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code, except as | 265 |
otherwise provided in this division, the sheriff shall destroy or | 266 |
cause a designated employee to destroy all records other than the | 267 |
application for a concealed handgun license, the application to | 268 |
renew a concealed handgun license, or the affidavit submitted | 269 |
regarding an application for a concealed handgun license on a | 270 |
temporary emergency basis that were made in connection with the | 271 |
criminal records check and incompetency records check within | 272 |
twenty days after conducting the criminal records check and | 273 |
incompetency records check. If an applicant appeals a denial of an | 274 |
application as described in division (D)(2) of section 2923.125 of | 275 |
the Revised Code or challenges the results of a criminal records | 276 |
check pursuant to section 2923.127 of the Revised Code, records of | 277 |
fingerprints of the applicant shall not be destroyed during the | 278 |
pendency of the appeal or the challenge and review. When an | 279 |
applicant appeals a denial as described in that division, the | 280 |
twenty-day period described in this division commences regarding | 281 |
the fingerprints upon the determination of the appeal. When | 282 |
required as a result of a challenge and review performed pursuant | 283 |
to section 2923.127 of the Revised Code, the source the sheriff | 284 |
used in conducting the criminal records check shall destroy or the | 285 |
chief operating officer of the source shall cause an employee of | 286 |
the source designated by the chief to destroy all records other | 287 |
than the application for a concealed handgun license, the | 288 |
application to renew a concealed handgun license, or the affidavit | 289 |
submitted regarding an application for a concealed handgun license | 290 |
on a temporary emergency basis that were made in connection with | 291 |
the criminal records check within twenty days after completion of | 292 |
that challenge and review. | 293 |
(C) If division (B) of this section applies to a particular | 294 |
criminal records check or incompetency records check, no sheriff, | 295 |
employee of a sheriff designated by the sheriff to destroy records | 296 |
under that division, source the sheriff used in conducting the | 297 |
criminal records check or incompetency records check, or employee | 298 |
of the source designated by the chief operating officer of the | 299 |
source to destroy records under that division shall fail to | 300 |
destroy or cause to be destroyed within the applicable twenty-day | 301 |
period specified in that division all records other than the | 302 |
application for a concealed handgun license, the application to | 303 |
renew a concealed handgun license, or the affidavit submitted | 304 |
regarding an application for a concealed handgun license on a | 305 |
temporary emergency basis made in connection with the particular | 306 |
criminal records check or incompetency records check. | 307 |
(D) Whoever violates division (C) of this section is guilty | 308 |
of failure to destroy records, a misdemeanor of the second degree. | 309 |
(E) As used in this section | 310 |
(1) "Concealed handgun license" and "handgun" have the same | 311 |
meanings as in section 2923.11 of the Revised Code. | 312 |
(2) "National instant criminal background check system" means | 313 |
the system established by the United States attorney general | 314 |
pursuant to section 103 of the "Brady Handgun Violence Prevention | 315 |
Act," Pub. L. No. 103-159. | 316 |
Sec. 311.42. (A) Each county shall establish in the county | 317 |
treasury a sheriff's concealed handgun license issuance expense | 318 |
fund. The sheriff of that county shall deposit into that fund all | 319 |
fees paid by applicants for the issuance or renewal of a concealed | 320 |
handgun license or duplicate concealed handgun license under | 321 |
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and all fees paid by the | 322 |
person seeking a concealed handgun license on a temporary | 323 |
emergency basis under section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code. The | 324 |
county shall distribute all fees deposited into the fund except | 325 |
forty dollars of each fee paid by an applicant under division (B) | 326 |
of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code, fifteen dollars of each | 327 |
fee paid under section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code, and | 328 |
thirty-five dollars of each fee paid under division (F) of section | 329 |
2923.125 of the Revised Code to the attorney general to be used to | 330 |
pay the cost of background checks performed by the bureau of | 331 |
criminal identification and investigation and the federal bureau | 332 |
of investigation and to cover administrative costs associated with | 333 |
issuing the license. | 334 |
(B) The sheriff, with the approval of the board of county | 335 |
commissioners, may expend any county portion of the fees deposited | 336 |
into the sheriff's concealed handgun license issuance expense fund | 337 |
for any costs incurred by the sheriff in connection with | 338 |
performing any administrative functions related to the issuance of | 339 |
concealed handgun licenses under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of | 340 |
the Revised Code, including, but not limited to, personnel | 341 |
expenses and | 342 |
firearm safety education program, or a firearm training or | 343 |
qualification program that the sheriff chooses to fund. | 344 |
345 | |
346 | |
347 | |
348 | |
349 | |
350 |
Sec. 311.43. (A) As used in this section: | 351 |
(1) "Certification" means the participation and assent of the | 352 |
chief law enforcement officer necessary under federal law for the | 353 |
approval of an application to make or transfer a firearm. | 354 |
(2) "Chief law enforcement officer" means any official the | 355 |
bureau of alcohol, tobacco, firearms, and explosives, or any | 356 |
successor agency, identifies by regulation or otherwise as | 357 |
eligible to provide any required certification for the making or | 358 |
transfer of a firearm. | 359 |
(3) "Concealed handgun license" has the same meaning as in | 360 |
section 2923.11 of the Revised Code. | 361 |
(B) A resident of this state may submit to the sheriff of the | 362 |
county in which the resident resides or to the sheriff of any | 363 |
county adjacent to the county in which the resident resides any | 364 |
federal form that requires a law enforcement certification by a | 365 |
chief law enforcement officer. | 366 |
(C) The sheriff shall accept and process the certification in | 367 |
the same manner as an application for a concealed handgun license | 368 |
is processed under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code, including | 369 |
the requirement for a background check, except as follows: | 370 |
(1) If a resident of this state submits one or more federal | 371 |
forms, the sheriff shall charge the resident no more than the | 372 |
applicable fee described in division (B)(1)(a) of section 2923.125 | 373 |
of the Revised Code, without regard to how many federal forms are | 374 |
submitted at the same time. | 375 |
(2) If a resident of this state submits one or more federal | 376 |
forms and currently has a concealed handgun license or the sheriff | 377 |
has previously approved a federal form for that resident, the | 378 |
sheriff shall charge the resident no more than the applicable fee | 379 |
described in division (F)(4) of section 2923.125 of the Revised | 380 |
Code, without regard to how many federal forms are submitted at | 381 |
the same time. | 382 |
Sec. 1533.04. (A) A person who holds a valid hunting license | 383 |
issued under this chapter and who hunts game birds or wild | 384 |
quadrupeds may use a suppressor attached to a gun that is | 385 |
authorized to be used for hunting by section 1533.16 of the | 386 |
Revised Code while hunting, provided that the person is authorized | 387 |
to possess the suppressor under state and federal laws and has | 388 |
registered the suppressor in accordance with the "National | 389 |
Firearms Act," 68A Stat. 725 (1934), 26 U.S.C. 5841, et seq., as | 390 |
amended. | 391 |
(B) As used in this section, "suppressor" means any device | 392 |
used for diminishing the sound of any shot, bullet, or projectile | 393 |
that is discharged from a gun that is authorized to be used for | 394 |
hunting by section 1533.16 of the Revised Code. | 395 |
Sec. 2923.11. As used in sections 2923.11 to 2923.24 of the | 396 |
Revised Code: | 397 |
(A) "Deadly weapon" means any instrument, device, or thing | 398 |
capable of inflicting death, and designed or specially adapted for | 399 |
use as a weapon, or possessed, carried, or used as a weapon. | 400 |
(B)(1) "Firearm" means any deadly weapon capable of expelling | 401 |
or propelling one or more projectiles by the action of an | 402 |
explosive or combustible propellant. "Firearm" includes an | 403 |
unloaded firearm, and any firearm that is inoperable but that can | 404 |
readily be rendered operable. | 405 |
(2) When determining whether a firearm is capable of | 406 |
expelling or propelling one or more projectiles by the action of | 407 |
an explosive or combustible propellant, the trier of fact may rely | 408 |
upon circumstantial evidence, including, but not limited to, the | 409 |
representations and actions of the individual exercising control | 410 |
over the firearm. | 411 |
(C) "Handgun" means any of the following: | 412 |
(1) Any firearm that has a short stock and is designed to be | 413 |
held and fired by the use of a single hand; | 414 |
(2) Any combination of parts from which a firearm of a type | 415 |
described in division (C)(1) of this section can be assembled. | 416 |
(D) "Semi-automatic firearm" means any firearm designed or | 417 |
specially adapted to fire a single cartridge and automatically | 418 |
chamber a succeeding cartridge ready to fire, with a single | 419 |
function of the trigger. | 420 |
(E) "Automatic firearm" means any firearm designed or | 421 |
specially adapted to fire a succession of cartridges with a single | 422 |
function of the trigger. | 423 |
424 | |
425 | |
426 |
(F) "Sawed-off firearm" means a shotgun with a barrel less | 427 |
than eighteen inches long, or a rifle with a barrel less than | 428 |
sixteen inches long, or a shotgun or rifle less than twenty-six | 429 |
inches long overall. | 430 |
(G) "Zip-gun" means any of the following: | 431 |
(1) Any firearm of crude and extemporized manufacture; | 432 |
(2) Any device, including without limitation a starter's | 433 |
pistol, that is not designed as a firearm, but that is specially | 434 |
adapted for use as a firearm; | 435 |
(3) Any industrial tool, signalling device, or safety device, | 436 |
that is not designed as a firearm, but that as designed is capable | 437 |
of use as such, when possessed, carried, or used as a firearm. | 438 |
(H) "Explosive device" means any device designed or specially | 439 |
adapted to cause physical harm to persons or property by means of | 440 |
an explosion, and consisting of an explosive substance or agency | 441 |
and a means to detonate it. "Explosive device" includes without | 442 |
limitation any bomb, any explosive demolition device, any blasting | 443 |
cap or detonator containing an explosive charge, and any pressure | 444 |
vessel that has been knowingly tampered with or arranged so as to | 445 |
explode. | 446 |
(I) "Incendiary device" means any firebomb, and any device | 447 |
designed or specially adapted to cause physical harm to persons or | 448 |
property by means of fire, and consisting of an incendiary | 449 |
substance or agency and a means to ignite it. | 450 |
(J) "Ballistic knife" means a knife with a detachable blade | 451 |
that is propelled by a spring-operated mechanism. | 452 |
(K) "Dangerous ordnance" means any of the following, except | 453 |
as provided in division (L) of this section: | 454 |
(1) Any automatic or sawed-off firearm, zip-gun, or ballistic | 455 |
knife; | 456 |
(2) Any explosive device or incendiary device; | 457 |
(3) Nitroglycerin, nitrocellulose, nitrostarch, PETN, | 458 |
cyclonite, TNT, picric acid, and other high explosives; amatol, | 459 |
tritonal, tetrytol, pentolite, pecretol, cyclotol, and other high | 460 |
explosive compositions; plastic explosives; dynamite, blasting | 461 |
gelatin, gelatin dynamite, sensitized ammonium nitrate, | 462 |
liquid-oxygen blasting explosives, blasting powder, and other | 463 |
blasting agents; and any other explosive substance having | 464 |
sufficient brisance or power to be particularly suitable for use | 465 |
as a military explosive, or for use in mining, quarrying, | 466 |
excavating, or demolitions; | 467 |
(4) Any firearm, rocket launcher, mortar, artillery piece, | 468 |
grenade, mine, bomb, torpedo, or similar weapon, designed and | 469 |
manufactured for military purposes, and the ammunition for that | 470 |
weapon; | 471 |
(5) Any firearm muffler or | 472 |
(6) Any combination of parts that is intended by the owner | 473 |
for use in converting any firearm or other device into a dangerous | 474 |
ordnance. | 475 |
(L) "Dangerous ordnance" does not include any of the | 476 |
following: | 477 |
(1) Any firearm, including a military weapon and the | 478 |
ammunition for that weapon, and regardless of its actual age, that | 479 |
employs a percussion cap or other obsolete ignition system, or | 480 |
that is designed and safe for use only with black powder; | 481 |
(2) Any pistol, rifle, or shotgun, designed or suitable for | 482 |
sporting purposes, including a military weapon as issued or as | 483 |
modified, and the ammunition for that weapon, unless the firearm | 484 |
is an automatic or sawed-off firearm; | 485 |
(3) Any cannon or other artillery piece that, regardless of | 486 |
its actual age, is of a type in accepted use prior to 1887, has no | 487 |
mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, or other system for absorbing | 488 |
recoil and returning the tube into battery without displacing the | 489 |
carriage, and is designed and safe for use only with black powder; | 490 |
(4) Black powder, priming quills, and percussion caps | 491 |
possessed and lawfully used to fire a cannon of a type defined in | 492 |
division (L)(3) of this section during displays, celebrations, | 493 |
organized matches or shoots, and target practice, and smokeless | 494 |
and black powder, primers, and percussion caps possessed and | 495 |
lawfully used as a propellant or ignition device in small-arms or | 496 |
small-arms ammunition; | 497 |
(5) Dangerous ordnance that is inoperable or inert and cannot | 498 |
readily be rendered operable or activated, and that is kept as a | 499 |
trophy, souvenir, curio, or museum piece. | 500 |
(6) Any device that is expressly excepted from the definition | 501 |
of a destructive device pursuant to the "Gun Control Act of 1968," | 502 |
82 Stat. 1213, 18 U.S.C. 921(a)(4), as amended, and regulations | 503 |
issued under that act. | 504 |
(M) "Explosive" means any chemical compound, mixture, or | 505 |
device, the primary or common purpose of which is to function by | 506 |
explosion. "Explosive" includes all materials that have been | 507 |
classified as division 1.1, division 1.2, division 1.3, or | 508 |
division 1.4 explosives by the United States department of | 509 |
transportation in its regulations and includes, but is not limited | 510 |
to, dynamite, black powder, pellet powders, initiating explosives, | 511 |
blasting caps, electric blasting caps, safety fuses, fuse | 512 |
igniters, squibs, cordeau detonant fuses, instantaneous fuses, and | 513 |
igniter cords and igniters. "Explosive" does not include | 514 |
"fireworks," as defined in section 3743.01 of the Revised Code, or | 515 |
any substance or material otherwise meeting the definition of | 516 |
explosive set forth in this section that is manufactured, sold, | 517 |
possessed, transported, stored, or used in any activity described | 518 |
in section 3743.80 of the Revised Code, provided the activity is | 519 |
conducted in accordance with all applicable laws, rules, and | 520 |
regulations, including, but not limited to, the provisions of | 521 |
section 3743.80 of the Revised Code and the rules of the fire | 522 |
marshal adopted pursuant to section 3737.82 of the Revised Code. | 523 |
(N)(1) "Concealed handgun license" or "license to carry a | 524 |
concealed handgun" means, subject to division (N)(2) of this | 525 |
section, a license or temporary emergency license to carry a | 526 |
concealed handgun issued under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of | 527 |
the Revised Code or a license to carry a concealed handgun issued | 528 |
by another state with which the attorney general has entered into | 529 |
a reciprocity agreement under section 109.69 of the Revised Code. | 530 |
(2) A reference in any provision of the Revised Code to a | 531 |
concealed handgun license issued under section 2923.125 of the | 532 |
Revised Code or a license to carry a concealed handgun issued | 533 |
under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code means only a license of | 534 |
the type that is specified in that section. A reference in any | 535 |
provision of the Revised Code to a concealed handgun license | 536 |
issued under section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code, a license to | 537 |
carry a concealed handgun issued under section 2923.1213 of the | 538 |
Revised Code, or a license to carry a concealed handgun on a | 539 |
temporary emergency basis means only a license of the type that is | 540 |
specified in section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code. A reference in | 541 |
any provision of the Revised Code to a concealed handgun license | 542 |
issued by another state or a license to carry a concealed handgun | 543 |
issued by another state means only a license issued by another | 544 |
state with which the attorney general has entered into a | 545 |
reciprocity agreement under section 109.69 of the Revised Code. | 546 |
(O) "Valid concealed handgun license" or "valid license to | 547 |
carry a concealed handgun" means a concealed handgun license that | 548 |
is currently valid, that is not under a suspension under division | 549 |
(A)(1) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code, under section | 550 |
2923.1213 of the Revised Code, or under a suspension provision of | 551 |
the state other than this state in which the license was issued, | 552 |
and that has not been revoked under division (B)(1) of section | 553 |
2923.128 of the Revised Code, under section 2923.1213 of the | 554 |
Revised Code, or under a revocation provision of the state other | 555 |
than this state in which the license was issued. | 556 |
(P) "Misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for a term | 557 |
exceeding one year" does not include any of the following: | 558 |
(1) Any federal or state offense pertaining to antitrust | 559 |
violations, unfair trade practices, restraints of trade, or other | 560 |
similar offenses relating to the regulation of business practices; | 561 |
(2) Any misdemeanor offense punishable by a term of | 562 |
imprisonment of two years or less. | 563 |
(Q) "Alien registration number" means the number issued by | 564 |
the United States citizenship and immigration services agency that | 565 |
is located on the alien's permanent resident card and may also be | 566 |
commonly referred to as the "USCIS number" or the "alien number." | 567 |
Sec. 2923.124. As used in sections 2923.124 to 2923.1213 of | 568 |
the Revised Code: | 569 |
(A) "Application form" means the application form prescribed | 570 |
pursuant to division (A)(1) of section 109.731 of the Revised Code | 571 |
and includes a copy of that form. | 572 |
(B) "Competency certification" and "competency certificate" | 573 |
mean a document of the type described in division (B)(3) of | 574 |
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 575 |
(C) "Detention facility" has the same meaning as in section | 576 |
2921.01 of the Revised Code. | 577 |
(D) "Licensee" means a person to whom a concealed handgun | 578 |
license has been issued under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code | 579 |
and, except when the context clearly indicates otherwise, includes | 580 |
a person to whom a concealed handgun license on a temporary | 581 |
emergency basis has been issued under section 2923.1213 of the | 582 |
Revised Code and a person to whom a concealed handgun license has | 583 |
been issued by another state. | 584 |
(E) "License fee" or "license renewal fee" means the fee for | 585 |
a concealed handgun license or the fee to renew that license that | 586 |
587 | |
588 | |
of that type. | 589 |
(F) "Peace officer" has the same meaning as in section | 590 |
2935.01 of the Revised Code. | 591 |
(G) "State correctional institution" has the same meaning as | 592 |
in section 2967.01 of the Revised Code. | 593 |
(H) "Civil protection order" means a protection order issued, | 594 |
or consent agreement approved, under section 2903.214 or 3113.31 | 595 |
of the Revised Code. | 596 |
(I) "Temporary protection order" means a protection order | 597 |
issued under section 2903.213 or 2919.26 of the Revised Code. | 598 |
(J) "Protection order issued by a court of another state" has | 599 |
the same meaning as in section 2919.27 of the Revised Code. | 600 |
(K) "Child day-care center," "type A family day-care home" | 601 |
and "type B family day-care home" have the same meanings as in | 602 |
section 5104.01 of the Revised Code. | 603 |
(L) "Foreign air transportation," "interstate air | 604 |
transportation," and "intrastate air transportation" have the same | 605 |
meanings as in 49 U.S.C. 40102, as now or hereafter amended. | 606 |
(M) "Commercial motor vehicle" has the same meaning as in | 607 |
division (A) of section 4506.25 of the Revised Code. | 608 |
(N) "Motor carrier enforcement unit" has the same meaning as | 609 |
in section 2923.16 of the Revised Code. | 610 |
Sec. 2923.125. | 611 |
that Ohio concealed handgun license law be compliant with the | 612 |
national instant criminal background check system, that the bureau | 613 |
of alcohol, tobacco, firearms and explosives is able to determine | 614 |
that Ohio law is compliant with the national instant criminal | 615 |
background check system, and that no person shall be eligible to | 616 |
receive a concealed handgun license permit under section 2923.125 | 617 |
or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code unless the person is eligible | 618 |
lawfully to receive or possess a firearm in the United States. | 619 |
(A) This section applies with respect to the application for | 620 |
and issuance by this state of concealed handgun licenses other | 621 |
than concealed handgun licenses on a temporary emergency basis | 622 |
that are issued under section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code. Upon | 623 |
the request of a person who wishes to obtain a concealed handgun | 624 |
license with respect to which this section applies or to renew a | 625 |
concealed handgun license with respect to which this section | 626 |
applies, a sheriff, as provided in division (I) of this section, | 627 |
shall provide to the person free of charge an application form and | 628 |
the web site address at which a printable version of the | 629 |
application form that can be downloaded and the pamphlet described | 630 |
in division (B) of section 109.731 of the Revised Code may be | 631 |
found. A sheriff shall accept a completed application form and the | 632 |
fee, items, materials, and information specified in divisions | 633 |
(B)(1) to (5) of this section at the times and in the manners | 634 |
described in division (I) of this section. | 635 |
(B) An applicant for a concealed handgun license | 636 |
637 | |
shall submit a completed application form and all of the | 638 |
material and information described in divisions (B)(1) to (6) of | 639 |
this section to the sheriff of the county in which the applicant | 640 |
resides or to the sheriff of any county adjacent to the county in | 641 |
which the applicant resides. An applicant for a license who | 642 |
resides in another state shall submit a completed application form | 643 |
and all of the material and information described in divisions | 644 |
(B)(1) to (7) of this section to the sheriff of the county in | 645 |
which the applicant is employed or to the sheriff of any county | 646 |
adjacent to the county in which the applicant is employed: | 647 |
(1)(a) A nonrefundable license fee as described in either of | 648 |
the following: | 649 |
(i) For an applicant who has been a resident of this state | 650 |
for five or more years, a fee of sixty-seven dollars; | 651 |
(ii) For an applicant who has been a resident of this state | 652 |
for less than five years or who is not a resident of this state, | 653 |
but who is employed in this state, a fee of sixty-seven dollars | 654 |
plus the actual cost of having a background check performed by the | 655 |
federal bureau of investigation. | 656 |
(b) No sheriff shall require an applicant to pay for the cost | 657 |
of a background check performed by the bureau of criminal | 658 |
identification and investigation. | 659 |
(c) A sheriff shall waive the payment of the license fee | 660 |
described in division (B)(1)(a) of this section in connection with | 661 |
an initial or renewal application for a license that is submitted | 662 |
by an applicant who is a retired peace officer, a retired person | 663 |
described in division (B)(1)(b) of section 109.77 of the Revised | 664 |
Code, or a retired federal law enforcement officer who, prior to | 665 |
retirement, was authorized under federal law to carry a firearm in | 666 |
the course of duty, unless the retired peace officer, person, or | 667 |
federal law enforcement officer retired as the result of a mental | 668 |
disability. | 669 |
(d) The sheriff shall deposit all fees paid by an applicant | 670 |
under division (B)(1)(a) of this section into the sheriff's | 671 |
concealed handgun license issuance fund established pursuant to | 672 |
section 311.42 of the Revised Code. The county shall distribute | 673 |
the fees in accordance with section 311.42 of the Revised Code. | 674 |
(2) A color photograph of the applicant that was taken within | 675 |
thirty days prior to the date of the application; | 676 |
(3) One or more of the following competency certifications, | 677 |
each of which shall reflect that, regarding a certification | 678 |
described in division (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), (e), or (f) of this | 679 |
section, within the three years immediately preceding the | 680 |
application the applicant has performed that to which the | 681 |
competency certification relates and that, regarding a | 682 |
certification described in division (B)(3)(d) of this section, the | 683 |
applicant currently is an active or reserve member of the armed | 684 |
forces of the United States or within the | 685 |
immediately preceding the application the honorable discharge or | 686 |
retirement to which the competency certification relates occurred: | 687 |
(a) An original or photocopy of a certificate of completion | 688 |
of a firearms safety, training, or requalification or firearms | 689 |
safety instructor course, class, or program that was offered by or | 690 |
under the auspices of | 691 |
advocacy organization and that complies with the requirements set | 692 |
forth in division (G) of this section; | 693 |
(b) An original or photocopy of a certificate of completion | 694 |
of a firearms safety, training, or requalification or firearms | 695 |
safety instructor course, class, or program that satisfies all of | 696 |
the following criteria: | 697 |
(i) It was open to members of the general public. | 698 |
(ii) It utilized qualified instructors who were certified by | 699 |
700 | |
executive director of the Ohio peace officer training commission | 701 |
pursuant to section 109.75 or 109.78 of the Revised Code, or a | 702 |
governmental official or entity of another state. | 703 |
(iii) It was offered by or under the auspices of a law | 704 |
enforcement agency of this or another state or the United States, | 705 |
a public or private college, university, or other similar | 706 |
postsecondary educational institution located in this or another | 707 |
state, a firearms training school located in this or another | 708 |
state, or another type of public or private entity or organization | 709 |
located in this or another state. | 710 |
(iv) It complies with the requirements set forth in division | 711 |
(G) of this section. | 712 |
(c) An original or photocopy of a certificate of completion | 713 |
of a state, county, municipal, or department of natural resources | 714 |
peace officer training school that is approved by the executive | 715 |
director of the Ohio peace officer training commission pursuant to | 716 |
section 109.75 of the Revised Code and that complies with the | 717 |
requirements set forth in division (G) of this section, or the | 718 |
applicant has satisfactorily completed and been issued a | 719 |
certificate of completion of a basic firearms training program, a | 720 |
firearms requalification training program, or another basic | 721 |
training program described in section 109.78 or 109.801 of the | 722 |
Revised Code that complies with the requirements set forth in | 723 |
division (G) of this section; | 724 |
(d) A document that evidences both of the following: | 725 |
(i) That the applicant is an active or reserve member of the | 726 |
armed forces of the United States, has retired from or was | 727 |
honorably discharged from military service in the active or | 728 |
reserve armed forces of the United States, is a retired trooper of | 729 |
the state highway patrol, or is a retired peace officer or federal | 730 |
law enforcement officer described in division (B)(1) of this | 731 |
section or a retired person described in division (B)(1)(b) of | 732 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code and division (B)(1) of this | 733 |
section; | 734 |
(ii) That, through participation in the military service or | 735 |
through the former employment described in division (B)(3)(d)(i) | 736 |
of this section, the applicant acquired experience with handling | 737 |
handguns or other firearms, and the experience so acquired was | 738 |
equivalent to training that the applicant could have acquired in a | 739 |
course, class, or program described in division (B)(3)(a), (b), or | 740 |
(c) of this section. | 741 |
(e) A certificate or another similar document that evidences | 742 |
satisfactory completion of a firearms training, safety, or | 743 |
requalification or firearms safety instructor course, class, or | 744 |
program that is not otherwise described in division (B)(3)(a), | 745 |
(b), (c), or (d) of this section, that was conducted by an | 746 |
instructor who was certified by an official or entity of the | 747 |
government of this or another state or the United States or by | 748 |
a national | 749 |
complies with the requirements set forth in division (G) of this | 750 |
section; | 751 |
(f) An affidavit that attests to the applicant's satisfactory | 752 |
completion of a course, class, or program described in division | 753 |
(B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (e) of this section and that is subscribed | 754 |
by the applicant's instructor or an authorized representative of | 755 |
the entity that offered the course, class, or program or under | 756 |
whose auspices the course, class, or program was offered; | 757 |
(g) A document that evidences that the applicant has | 758 |
successfully completed the Ohio peace officer training program | 759 |
described in section 109.79 of the Revised Code. | 760 |
(4) A certification by the applicant that the applicant has | 761 |
read the pamphlet prepared by the Ohio peace officer training | 762 |
commission pursuant to section 109.731 of the Revised Code that | 763 |
reviews firearms, dispute resolution, and use of deadly force | 764 |
matters. | 765 |
(5) A set of fingerprints of the applicant provided as | 766 |
described in section 311.41 of the Revised Code through use of an | 767 |
electronic fingerprint reading device or, if the sheriff to whom | 768 |
the application is submitted does not possess and does not have | 769 |
ready access to the use of such a reading device, on a standard | 770 |
impression sheet prescribed pursuant to division (C)(2) of section | 771 |
109.572 of the Revised Code. | 772 |
(6) If the applicant is not a citizen or national of the | 773 |
United States, the name of the applicant's country of citizenship | 774 |
and the applicant's alien registration number issued by the United | 775 |
States citizenship and immigration services agency. | 776 |
(7) If the applicant resides in another state, adequate proof | 777 |
of employment in Ohio. | 778 |
(C) Upon receipt of the completed application form, | 779 |
supporting documentation, and, if not waived, license fee of an | 780 |
applicant under this section, a sheriff, in the manner specified | 781 |
in section 311.41 of the Revised Code, shall conduct or cause to | 782 |
be conducted the criminal records check and the incompetency | 783 |
records check described in section 311.41 of the Revised Code. | 784 |
(D)(1) Except as provided in division (D)(3) | 785 |
section, within forty-five days after a sheriff's receipt of an | 786 |
applicant's completed application form for a concealed handgun | 787 |
license under this section, the supporting documentation, and, if | 788 |
not waived, the license fee, the sheriff shall make available | 789 |
through the law enforcement automated data system in accordance | 790 |
with division (H) of this section the information described in | 791 |
that division and, upon making the information available through | 792 |
the system, shall issue to the applicant a concealed handgun | 793 |
license that shall expire as described in division (D)(2)(a) of | 794 |
this section if all of the following apply: | 795 |
(a) The applicant is legally living in the United States | 796 |
797 | |
798 | |
799 | |
800 | |
division (D)(1)(a) of this section | 801 |
| 802 |
803 | |
compliance with military or naval orders as an active or reserve | 804 |
member of the armed forces of the United States and if prior to | 805 |
leaving | 806 |
States the person was legally living in the United States | 807 |
808 | |
absence, shall not be considered to have lost the person's status | 809 |
as living in the United States | 810 |
811 | |
812 | |
813 | |
814 | |
815 | |
816 |
| 817 |
818 | |
819 | |
820 | |
821 | |
822 | |
823 | |
824 | |
825 | |
826 |
(b) The applicant is at least twenty-one years of age. | 827 |
(c) The applicant is not a fugitive from justice. | 828 |
(d) The applicant is not under indictment for or otherwise | 829 |
charged with a felony; an offense under Chapter 2925., 3719., or | 830 |
4729. of the Revised Code that involves the illegal possession, | 831 |
use, sale, administration, or distribution of or trafficking in a | 832 |
drug of abuse; a misdemeanor offense of violence; or a violation | 833 |
of section 2903.14 or 2923.1211 of the Revised Code. | 834 |
(e) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(4) or (5) of | 835 |
this section, the applicant has not been convicted of or pleaded | 836 |
guilty to a felony or an offense under Chapter 2925., 3719., or | 837 |
4729. of the Revised Code that involves the illegal possession, | 838 |
use, sale, administration, or distribution of or trafficking in a | 839 |
drug of abuse; has not been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 840 |
committing an act that if committed by an adult would be a felony | 841 |
or would be an offense under Chapter 2925., 3719., or 4729. of the | 842 |
Revised Code that involves the illegal possession, use, sale, | 843 |
administration, or distribution of or trafficking in a drug of | 844 |
abuse; | 845 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a violation of | 846 |
section 2903.13 of the Revised Code when the victim of the | 847 |
violation is a peace officer, regardless of whether the applicant | 848 |
was sentenced under division (C)(4) of that section; and has not | 849 |
been convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or adjudicated a delinquent | 850 |
child for committing any other offense that is not previously | 851 |
described in this division that is a misdemeanor punishable by | 852 |
imprisonment for a term exceeding one year. | 853 |
(f) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(4) or (5) of | 854 |
this section, the applicant, within three years of the date of the | 855 |
application, has not been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 856 |
misdemeanor offense of violence other than a misdemeanor violation | 857 |
of section 2921.33 of the Revised Code or a violation of section | 858 |
2903.13 of the Revised Code when the victim of the violation is a | 859 |
peace officer, or a misdemeanor violation of section 2923.1211 of | 860 |
the Revised Code; and has not been adjudicated a delinquent child | 861 |
for committing an act that if committed by an adult would be a | 862 |
misdemeanor offense of violence other than a misdemeanor violation | 863 |
of section 2921.33 of the Revised Code or a violation of section | 864 |
2903.13 of the Revised Code when the victim of the violation is a | 865 |
peace officer or for committing an act that if committed by an | 866 |
adult would be a misdemeanor violation of section 2923.1211 of the | 867 |
Revised Code. | 868 |
(g) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(1)(e) of | 869 |
this section, the applicant, within five years of the date of the | 870 |
application, has not been convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or | 871 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing two or more | 872 |
violations of section 2903.13 or 2903.14 of the Revised Code. | 873 |
(h) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(4) or (5) of | 874 |
this section, the applicant, within ten years of the date of the | 875 |
application, has not been convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or | 876 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a violation of | 877 |
section 2921.33 of the Revised Code. | 878 |
(i) The applicant has not been adjudicated as a mental | 879 |
defective, has not been committed to any mental institution, is | 880 |
not under adjudication of mental incompetence, has not been found | 881 |
by a court to be a mentally ill person subject to hospitalization | 882 |
by court order, and is not an involuntary patient other than one | 883 |
who is a patient only for purposes of observation. As used in this | 884 |
division, "mentally ill person subject to hospitalization by court | 885 |
order" and "patient" have the same meanings as in section 5122.01 | 886 |
of the Revised Code. | 887 |
(j) The applicant is not currently subject to a civil | 888 |
protection order, a temporary protection order, or a protection | 889 |
order issued by a court of another state. | 890 |
(k) The applicant certifies that the applicant desires a | 891 |
legal means to carry a concealed handgun for defense of the | 892 |
applicant or a member of the applicant's family while engaged in | 893 |
lawful activity. | 894 |
(l) The applicant submits a competency certification of the | 895 |
type described in division (B)(3) of this section and submits a | 896 |
certification of the type described in division (B)(4) of this | 897 |
section regarding the applicant's reading of the pamphlet prepared | 898 |
by the Ohio peace officer training commission pursuant to section | 899 |
109.731 of the Revised Code. | 900 |
(m) The applicant currently is not subject to a suspension | 901 |
imposed under division (A)(2) of section 2923.128 of the Revised | 902 |
Code of a concealed handgun license that previously was issued to | 903 |
the applicant under this section or section 2923.1213 of the | 904 |
Revised Code or a similar suspension imposed by another state | 905 |
regarding a concealed handgun license issued by that state. | 906 |
(n) If the applicant resides in another state, the applicant | 907 |
is employed in this state. | 908 |
(o) The applicant certifies that the applicant is not an | 909 |
unlawful user of or addicted to any controlled substance as | 910 |
defined in 21 U.S.C. 802. | 911 |
(p) If the applicant is not a United States citizen, the | 912 |
applicant is an alien and has not been admitted to the United | 913 |
States under a nonimmigrant visa, as defined in the "Immigration | 914 |
and Nationality Act," 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(26). | 915 |
(q) The applicant has not been discharged from the armed | 916 |
forces of the United States under dishonorable conditions. | 917 |
(r) The applicant certifies that the applicant has not | 918 |
renounced the applicant's United States citizenship, if | 919 |
applicable. | 920 |
(s) The applicant has not been convicted of, pleaded guilty | 921 |
to, or adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a violation | 922 |
of section 2919.25 of the Revised Code or a similar violation in | 923 |
another state. | 924 |
(2)(a) A concealed handgun license that a sheriff issues | 925 |
under division (D)(1) of this section shall expire five years | 926 |
after the date of issuance. | 927 |
If a sheriff issues a license under this section, the sheriff | 928 |
shall place on the license a unique combination of letters and | 929 |
numbers identifying the license in accordance with the procedure | 930 |
prescribed by the Ohio peace officer training commission pursuant | 931 |
to section 109.731 of the Revised Code. | 932 |
(b) If a sheriff denies an application under this section | 933 |
because the applicant does not satisfy the criteria described in | 934 |
division (D)(1) of this section, the sheriff shall specify the | 935 |
grounds for the denial in a written notice to the applicant. The | 936 |
applicant may appeal the denial pursuant to section 119.12 of the | 937 |
Revised Code in the county served by the sheriff who denied the | 938 |
application. If the denial was as a result of the criminal records | 939 |
check conducted pursuant to section 311.41 of the Revised Code and | 940 |
if, pursuant to section 2923.127 of the Revised Code, the | 941 |
applicant challenges the criminal records check results using the | 942 |
appropriate challenge and review procedure specified in that | 943 |
section, the time for filing the appeal pursuant to section 119.12 | 944 |
of the Revised Code and this division is tolled during the | 945 |
pendency of the request or the challenge and review. | 946 |
(c) If the court in an appeal under section 119.12 of the | 947 |
Revised Code and | 948 |
judgment sustaining the sheriff's refusal to grant to the | 949 |
applicant a concealed handgun license, the applicant may file a | 950 |
new application beginning one year after the judgment is entered. | 951 |
If the court enters a judgment in favor of the applicant, that | 952 |
judgment shall not restrict the authority of a sheriff to suspend | 953 |
or revoke the license pursuant to section 2923.128 or 2923.1213 of | 954 |
the Revised Code or to refuse to renew the license for any proper | 955 |
cause that may occur after the date the judgment is entered. In | 956 |
the appeal, the court shall have full power to dispose of all | 957 |
costs. | 958 |
(3) If the sheriff with whom an application for a concealed | 959 |
handgun license was filed under this section becomes aware that | 960 |
the applicant has been arrested for or otherwise charged with an | 961 |
offense that would disqualify the applicant from holding the | 962 |
license, the sheriff shall suspend the processing of the | 963 |
application until the disposition of the case arising from the | 964 |
arrest or charge. | 965 |
(4) | 966 |
967 | |
968 | |
969 | |
970 | |
971 | |
972 |
| 973 |
to an offense identified in division (D)(1)(e), (f), or (h) of | 974 |
this section or has been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 975 |
committing an act or violation identified in any of those | 976 |
divisions, and if a court has ordered the sealing or expungement | 977 |
of the records of that conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication | 978 |
pursuant to sections 2151.355 to 2151.358, sections 2953.31 to | 979 |
2953.36, or section 2953.37 of the Revised Code or | 980 |
981 | |
982 | |
process from the disability imposed pursuant to section 2923.13 of | 983 |
the Revised Code relative to that conviction, guilty plea, or | 984 |
adjudication, the sheriff with whom the application was submitted | 985 |
shall not consider the conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication in | 986 |
making a determination under division (D)(1) or (F) of this | 987 |
section or, in relation to an application for a concealed handgun | 988 |
license on a temporary emergency basis submitted under section | 989 |
2923.1213 of the Revised Code, in making a determination under | 990 |
division (B)(2) of that section. | 991 |
(5) If an applicant has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 992 |
to a minor misdemeanor offense or has been adjudicated a | 993 |
delinquent child for committing an act or violation that is a | 994 |
minor misdemeanor offense, the sheriff with whom the application | 995 |
was submitted shall not consider the conviction, guilty plea, or | 996 |
adjudication in making a determination under division (D)(1) or | 997 |
(F) of this section or, in relation to an application for a | 998 |
concealed handgun license on a temporary basis submitted under | 999 |
section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code, in making a determination | 1000 |
under division (B)(2) of that section. | 1001 |
(E) If a concealed handgun license issued under this section | 1002 |
is lost or is destroyed, the licensee may obtain from the sheriff | 1003 |
who issued that license a duplicate license upon the payment of a | 1004 |
fee of fifteen dollars and the submission of an affidavit | 1005 |
attesting to the loss or destruction of the license. The sheriff, | 1006 |
in accordance with the procedures prescribed in section 109.731 of | 1007 |
the Revised Code, shall place on the replacement license a | 1008 |
combination of identifying numbers different from the combination | 1009 |
on the license that is being replaced. | 1010 |
(F)(1) | 1011 |
section, a licensee who wishes to renew a concealed handgun | 1012 |
license issued under this section shall do so not earlier than | 1013 |
ninety days before the expiration date of the license or at any | 1014 |
time after the expiration date of the license by filing with the | 1015 |
sheriff of the county in which the applicant resides or with the | 1016 |
sheriff of an adjacent county, or in the case of a applicant who | 1017 |
resides in another state with the sheriff of the county that | 1018 |
issued the applicant's previous concealed handgun license an | 1019 |
application for renewal of the license obtained pursuant to | 1020 |
division (D) of this section, a certification by the applicant | 1021 |
that, subsequent to the issuance of the license, the applicant has | 1022 |
reread the pamphlet prepared by the Ohio peace officer training | 1023 |
commission pursuant to section 109.731 of the Revised Code that | 1024 |
reviews firearms, dispute resolution, and use of deadly force | 1025 |
matters, and a nonrefundable license renewal fee in an amount | 1026 |
determined pursuant to division (F)(4) of this section unless the | 1027 |
fee is waived. | 1028 |
(b) A person on active duty in the armed forces of the United | 1029 |
States or in service with the peace corps, volunteers in service | 1030 |
to America, or the foreign service of the United States is exempt | 1031 |
from the license requirements of this section for the period of | 1032 |
the person's active duty or service and for six months thereafter, | 1033 |
provided the person was a licensee under this section at the time | 1034 |
the person commenced the person's active duty or service or had | 1035 |
obtained a license while on active duty or service. The spouse or | 1036 |
a dependent of any such person on active duty or in service also | 1037 |
is exempt from the license requirements of this section for the | 1038 |
period of the person's active duty or service and for six months | 1039 |
thereafter, provided the spouse or dependent was a licensee under | 1040 |
this section at the time the person commenced the active duty or | 1041 |
service or had obtained a license while the person was on active | 1042 |
duty or service, and provided further that the person's active | 1043 |
duty or service resulted in the spouse or dependent relocating | 1044 |
outside of this state during the period of the active duty or | 1045 |
service. This division does not prevent such a person or the | 1046 |
person's spouse or dependent from making an application for the | 1047 |
renewal of a concealed handgun license during the period of the | 1048 |
person's active duty or service. | 1049 |
(2) A sheriff shall accept a completed renewal application, | 1050 |
the license renewal fee, and the information specified in division | 1051 |
(F)(1) of this section at the times and in the manners described | 1052 |
in division (I) of this section. Upon receipt of a completed | 1053 |
renewal application, of certification that the applicant has | 1054 |
reread the specified pamphlet prepared by the Ohio peace officer | 1055 |
training commission, and of a license renewal fee unless the fee | 1056 |
is waived, a sheriff, in the manner specified in section 311.41 of | 1057 |
the Revised Code shall conduct or cause to be conducted the | 1058 |
criminal records check and the incompetency records check | 1059 |
described in section 311.41 of the Revised Code. The sheriff shall | 1060 |
renew the license if the sheriff determines that the applicant | 1061 |
continues to satisfy the requirements described in division (D)(1) | 1062 |
of this section, except that the applicant is not required to meet | 1063 |
the requirements of division (D)(1)(l) of this section. A renewed | 1064 |
license shall expire five years after the date of issuance. A | 1065 |
renewed license is subject to division (E) of this section and | 1066 |
sections 2923.126 and 2923.128 of the Revised Code. A sheriff | 1067 |
shall comply with divisions (D)(2) | 1068 |
when the circumstances described in those divisions apply to a | 1069 |
requested license renewal. If a sheriff denies the renewal of a | 1070 |
concealed handgun license, the applicant may appeal the denial, or | 1071 |
challenge the criminal record check results that were the basis of | 1072 |
the denial if applicable, in the same manner as specified in | 1073 |
division (D)(2)(b) of this section and in section 2923.127 of the | 1074 |
Revised Code, regarding the denial of a license under this | 1075 |
section. | 1076 |
(3) A renewal application submitted pursuant to division (F) | 1077 |
of this section shall only require the licensee to list on the | 1078 |
application form information and matters occurring since the date | 1079 |
of the licensee's last application for a license pursuant to | 1080 |
division (B) or (F) of this section. A sheriff conducting the | 1081 |
criminal records check and the incompetency records check | 1082 |
described in section 311.41 of the Revised Code shall conduct the | 1083 |
check only from the date of the licensee's last application for a | 1084 |
license pursuant to division (B) or (F) of this section through | 1085 |
the date of the renewal application submitted pursuant to division | 1086 |
(F) of this section. | 1087 |
(4) An applicant for a renewal concealed handgun license | 1088 |
under this section shall submit to the sheriff of the county in | 1089 |
which the applicant resides or to the sheriff of any county | 1090 |
adjacent to the county in which the applicant resides, or in the | 1091 |
case of an applicant who resides in another state to the sheriff | 1092 |
of the county that issued the applicant's previous concealed | 1093 |
handgun license, a nonrefundable license fee as described in | 1094 |
either of the following: | 1095 |
(a) For an applicant who has been a resident of this state | 1096 |
for five or more years, a fee of fifty dollars; | 1097 |
(b) For an applicant who has been a resident of this state | 1098 |
for less than five years or who is not a resident of this state | 1099 |
but who is employed in this state, a fee of fifty dollars plus the | 1100 |
actual cost of having a background check performed by the federal | 1101 |
bureau of investigation. | 1102 |
(5) The concealed handgun license of a licensee who is no | 1103 |
longer a resident of this state or no longer employed in this | 1104 |
state, as applicable, is valid until the date of expiration on the | 1105 |
license, and the licensee is prohibited from renewing the | 1106 |
concealed handgun license. | 1107 |
(G)(1) Each course, class, or program described in division | 1108 |
(B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (e) of this section shall provide to each | 1109 |
person who takes the course, class, or program the web site | 1110 |
address at which the pamphlet prepared by the Ohio peace officer | 1111 |
training commission pursuant to section 109.731 of the Revised | 1112 |
Code that reviews firearms, dispute resolution, and use of deadly | 1113 |
force matters may be found. Each such course, class, or program | 1114 |
described in one of those divisions shall include at least | 1115 |
eight hours of training in the safe handling and use of a firearm | 1116 |
that shall include training, provided as described in division | 1117 |
(G)(3) of this section, on all of the following: | 1118 |
(a) | 1119 |
| 1120 |
for safe handling of a handgun and proper storage practices for | 1121 |
handguns and ammunition; | 1122 |
| 1123 |
ammunition in a safe manner; | 1124 |
| 1125 |
and attitude necessary to shoot a handgun in a safe manner; | 1126 |
| 1127 |
| 1128 |
that consists of range time and live-fire training. | 1129 |
(2) To satisfactorily complete the course, class, or program | 1130 |
described in division (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (e) of this section, | 1131 |
the applicant shall pass a competency examination that shall | 1132 |
include both of the following: | 1133 |
(a) A written section, provided as described in division | 1134 |
(G)(3) of this section, on the ability to name and explain the | 1135 |
rules for the safe handling of a handgun and proper storage | 1136 |
practices for handguns and ammunition; | 1137 |
(b) | 1138 |
the use of a handgun and in the rules for safe handling and | 1139 |
storage of a handgun and a physical demonstration of the attitude | 1140 |
necessary to shoot a handgun in a safe manner. | 1141 |
(3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this division, the | 1142 |
training specified in division (G)(1)(a) of this section shall be | 1143 |
provided to the person receiving the training in person by an | 1144 |
instructor. If the training specified in division (G)(1)(a) of | 1145 |
this section is provided by a course, class, or program described | 1146 |
in division (B)(3)(a) of this section, or it is provided by a | 1147 |
course, class, or program described in division (B)(3)(b), (c), or | 1148 |
(e) of this section and the instructor is a qualified instructor | 1149 |
certified by a national gun advocacy organization, the training so | 1150 |
specified, other than the training that requires the person | 1151 |
receiving the training to demonstrate handling abilities, may be | 1152 |
provided online or as a combination of in-person and online | 1153 |
training, as long as the online training includes an interactive | 1154 |
component that regularly engages the person. | 1155 |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this division, the | 1156 |
written section of the competency examination specified in | 1157 |
division (G)(2)(a) of this section shall be administered to the | 1158 |
person taking the competency examination in person by an | 1159 |
instructor. If the training specified in division (G)(1)(a) of | 1160 |
this section is provided to the person receiving the training by a | 1161 |
course, class, or program described in division (B)(3)(a) of this | 1162 |
section, or it is provided by a course, class, or program | 1163 |
described in division (B)(3)(b), (c), or (e) of this section and | 1164 |
the instructor is a qualified instructor certified by a national | 1165 |
gun advocacy organization, the written section of the competency | 1166 |
examination specified in division (G)(2)(a) of this section may be | 1167 |
administered online, as long as the online training includes an | 1168 |
interactive component that regularly engages the person. | 1169 |
(4) The competency certification described in division | 1170 |
(B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (e) of this section shall be dated and | 1171 |
shall attest that the course, class, or program the applicant | 1172 |
successfully completed met the requirements described in division | 1173 |
(G)(1) of this section and that the applicant passed the | 1174 |
competency examination described in division (G)(2) of this | 1175 |
section. | 1176 |
(H) Upon deciding to issue a concealed handgun license, | 1177 |
deciding to issue a replacement concealed handgun license, or | 1178 |
deciding to renew a concealed handgun license pursuant to this | 1179 |
section, and before actually issuing or renewing the license, the | 1180 |
sheriff shall make available through the law enforcement automated | 1181 |
data system all information contained on the license. If the | 1182 |
license subsequently is suspended under division (A)(1) or (2) of | 1183 |
section 2923.128 of the Revised Code, revoked pursuant to division | 1184 |
(B)(1) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code, or lost or | 1185 |
destroyed, the sheriff also shall make available through the law | 1186 |
enforcement automated data system a notation of that fact. The | 1187 |
superintendent of the state highway patrol shall ensure that the | 1188 |
law enforcement automated data system is so configured as to | 1189 |
permit the transmission through the system of the information | 1190 |
specified in this division. | 1191 |
(I) A sheriff shall accept a completed application form or | 1192 |
renewal application, and the fee, items, materials, and | 1193 |
information specified in divisions (B)(1) to (5) or division (F) | 1194 |
of this section, whichever is applicable, and shall provide an | 1195 |
application form or renewal application to any person during at | 1196 |
least fifteen hours a week and shall provide the web site address | 1197 |
at which a printable version of the application form that can be | 1198 |
downloaded and the pamphlet described in division (B) of section | 1199 |
109.731 of the Revised Code may be found at any time, upon | 1200 |
request. The sheriff shall post notice of the hours during which | 1201 |
the sheriff is available to accept or provide the information | 1202 |
described in this division. | 1203 |
Sec. 2923.126. (A) A concealed handgun license that is | 1204 |
issued under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code shall expire | 1205 |
five years after the date of issuance. A licensee who has been | 1206 |
issued a license under that section shall be granted a grace | 1207 |
period of thirty days after the licensee's license expires during | 1208 |
which the licensee's license remains valid. Except as provided in | 1209 |
divisions (B) and (C) of this section, a licensee who has been | 1210 |
issued a concealed handgun license under section 2923.125 or | 1211 |
2923.1213 of the Revised Code may carry a concealed handgun | 1212 |
anywhere in this state if the licensee also carries a valid | 1213 |
license and valid identification when the licensee is in actual | 1214 |
possession of a concealed handgun. The licensee shall give notice | 1215 |
of any change in the licensee's residence address to the sheriff | 1216 |
who issued the license within forty-five days after that change. | 1217 |
If a licensee is the driver or an occupant of a motor vehicle | 1218 |
that is stopped as the result of a traffic stop or a stop for | 1219 |
another law enforcement purpose and if the licensee is | 1220 |
transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle at that | 1221 |
time, the licensee shall promptly inform any law enforcement | 1222 |
officer who approaches the vehicle while stopped that the licensee | 1223 |
has been issued a concealed handgun license and that the licensee | 1224 |
currently possesses or has a loaded handgun; the licensee shall | 1225 |
not knowingly disregard or fail to comply with lawful orders of a | 1226 |
law enforcement officer given while the motor vehicle is stopped, | 1227 |
knowingly fail to remain in the motor vehicle while stopped, or | 1228 |
knowingly fail to keep the licensee's hands in plain sight after | 1229 |
any law enforcement officer begins approaching the licensee while | 1230 |
stopped and before the officer leaves, unless directed otherwise | 1231 |
by a law enforcement officer; and the licensee shall not knowingly | 1232 |
have contact with the loaded handgun by touching it with the | 1233 |
licensee's hands or fingers, in any manner in violation of | 1234 |
division (E) of section 2923.16 of the Revised Code, after any law | 1235 |
enforcement officer begins approaching the licensee while stopped | 1236 |
and before the officer leaves. Additionally, if a licensee is the | 1237 |
driver or an occupant of a commercial motor vehicle that is | 1238 |
stopped by an employee of the motor carrier enforcement unit for | 1239 |
the purposes defined in section 5503.04 of the Revised Code and if | 1240 |
the licensee is transporting or has a loaded handgun in the | 1241 |
commercial motor vehicle at that time, the licensee shall promptly | 1242 |
inform the employee of the unit who approaches the vehicle while | 1243 |
stopped that the licensee has been issued a concealed handgun | 1244 |
license and that the licensee currently possesses or has a loaded | 1245 |
handgun. | 1246 |
If a licensee is stopped for a law enforcement purpose and if | 1247 |
the licensee is carrying a concealed handgun at the time the | 1248 |
officer approaches, the licensee shall promptly inform any law | 1249 |
enforcement officer who approaches the licensee while stopped that | 1250 |
the licensee has been issued a concealed handgun license and that | 1251 |
the licensee currently is carrying a concealed handgun; the | 1252 |
licensee shall not knowingly disregard or fail to comply with | 1253 |
lawful orders of a law enforcement officer given while the | 1254 |
licensee is stopped or knowingly fail to keep the licensee's hands | 1255 |
in plain sight after any law enforcement officer begins | 1256 |
approaching the licensee while stopped and before the officer | 1257 |
leaves, unless directed otherwise by a law enforcement officer; | 1258 |
and the licensee shall not knowingly remove, attempt to remove, | 1259 |
grasp, or hold the loaded handgun or knowingly have contact with | 1260 |
the loaded handgun by touching it with the licensee's hands or | 1261 |
fingers, in any manner in violation of division (B) of section | 1262 |
2923.12 of the Revised Code, after any law enforcement officer | 1263 |
begins approaching the licensee while stopped and before the | 1264 |
officer leaves. | 1265 |
(B) A valid concealed handgun license does not authorize the | 1266 |
licensee to carry a concealed handgun in any manner prohibited | 1267 |
under division (B) of section 2923.12 of the Revised Code or in | 1268 |
any manner prohibited under section 2923.16 of the Revised Code. A | 1269 |
valid license does not authorize the licensee to carry a concealed | 1270 |
handgun into any of the following places: | 1271 |
(1) A police station, sheriff's office, or state highway | 1272 |
patrol station, premises controlled by the bureau of criminal | 1273 |
identification and investigation, a state correctional | 1274 |
institution, jail, workhouse, or other detention facility, an | 1275 |
airport passenger terminal, or an institution that is maintained, | 1276 |
operated, managed, and governed pursuant to division (A) of | 1277 |
section 5119.14 of the Revised Code or division (A)(1) of section | 1278 |
5123.03 of the Revised Code; | 1279 |
(2) A school safety zone if the licensee's carrying the | 1280 |
concealed handgun is in violation of section 2923.122 of the | 1281 |
Revised Code; | 1282 |
(3) A courthouse or another building or structure in which a | 1283 |
courtroom is located, in violation of section 2923.123 of the | 1284 |
Revised Code; | 1285 |
(4) Any premises or open air arena for which a D permit has | 1286 |
been issued under Chapter 4303. of the Revised Code if the | 1287 |
licensee's carrying the concealed handgun is in violation of | 1288 |
section 2923.121 of the Revised Code; | 1289 |
(5) Any premises owned or leased by any public or private | 1290 |
college, university, or other institution of higher education, | 1291 |
unless the handgun is in a locked motor vehicle or the licensee is | 1292 |
in the immediate process of placing the handgun in a locked motor | 1293 |
vehicle; | 1294 |
(6) Any church, synagogue, mosque, or other place of worship, | 1295 |
unless the church, synagogue, mosque, or other place of worship | 1296 |
posts or permits otherwise; | 1297 |
(7) A child day-care center, a type A family day-care home, | 1298 |
or a type B family day-care home, except that this division does | 1299 |
not prohibit a licensee who resides in a type A family day-care | 1300 |
home or a type B family day-care home from carrying a concealed | 1301 |
handgun at any time in any part of the home that is not dedicated | 1302 |
or used for day-care purposes, or from carrying a concealed | 1303 |
handgun in a part of the home that is dedicated or used for | 1304 |
day-care purposes at any time during which no children, other than | 1305 |
children of that licensee, are in the home; | 1306 |
(8) An aircraft that is in, or intended for operation in, | 1307 |
foreign air transportation, interstate air transportation, | 1308 |
intrastate air transportation, or the transportation of mail by | 1309 |
aircraft; | 1310 |
(9) Any building that is a government facility of this state | 1311 |
or a political subdivision of this state and that is not a | 1312 |
building that is used primarily as a shelter, restroom, parking | 1313 |
facility for motor vehicles, or rest facility and is not a | 1314 |
courthouse or other building or structure in which a courtroom is | 1315 |
located that is subject to division (B)(3) of this section; | 1316 |
(10) A place in which federal law prohibits the carrying of | 1317 |
handguns. | 1318 |
(C)(1) Nothing in this section shall negate or restrict a | 1319 |
rule, policy, or practice of a private employer that is not a | 1320 |
private college, university, or other institution of higher | 1321 |
education concerning or prohibiting the presence of firearms on | 1322 |
the private employer's premises or property, including motor | 1323 |
vehicles owned by the private employer. Nothing in this section | 1324 |
shall require a private employer of that nature to adopt a rule, | 1325 |
policy, or practice concerning or prohibiting the presence of | 1326 |
firearms on the private employer's premises or property, including | 1327 |
motor vehicles owned by the private employer. | 1328 |
(2)(a) A private employer shall be immune from liability in a | 1329 |
civil action for any injury, death, or loss to person or property | 1330 |
that allegedly was caused by or related to a licensee bringing a | 1331 |
handgun onto the premises or property of the private employer, | 1332 |
including motor vehicles owned by the private employer, unless the | 1333 |
private employer acted with malicious purpose. A private employer | 1334 |
is immune from liability in a civil action for any injury, death, | 1335 |
or loss to person or property that allegedly was caused by or | 1336 |
related to the private employer's decision to permit a licensee to | 1337 |
bring, or prohibit a licensee from bringing, a handgun onto the | 1338 |
premises or property of the private employer. As used in this | 1339 |
division, "private employer" includes a private college, | 1340 |
university, or other institution of higher education. | 1341 |
(b) A political subdivision shall be immune from liability in | 1342 |
a civil action, to the extent and in the manner provided in | 1343 |
Chapter 2744. of the Revised Code, for any injury, death, or loss | 1344 |
to person or property that allegedly was caused by or related to a | 1345 |
licensee bringing a handgun onto any premises or property owned, | 1346 |
leased, or otherwise under the control of the political | 1347 |
subdivision. As used in this division, "political subdivision" has | 1348 |
the same meaning as in section 2744.01 of the Revised Code. | 1349 |
(3)(a) Except as provided in division (C)(3)(b) of this | 1350 |
section, the owner or person in control of private land or | 1351 |
premises, and a private person or entity leasing land or premises | 1352 |
owned by the state, the United States, or a political subdivision | 1353 |
of the state or the United States, may post a sign in a | 1354 |
conspicuous location on that land or on those premises prohibiting | 1355 |
persons from carrying firearms or concealed firearms on or onto | 1356 |
that land or those premises. Except as otherwise provided in this | 1357 |
division, a person who knowingly violates a posted prohibition of | 1358 |
that nature is guilty of criminal trespass in violation of | 1359 |
division (A)(4) of section 2911.21 of the Revised Code and is | 1360 |
guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. If a person | 1361 |
knowingly violates a posted prohibition of that nature and the | 1362 |
posted land or premises primarily was a parking lot or other | 1363 |
parking facility, the person is not guilty of criminal trespass | 1364 |
1365 | |
Revised Code or under any other criminal law of this state or | 1366 |
criminal law, ordinance, or resolution of a political subdivision | 1367 |
of this state, and instead is subject only to a civil cause of | 1368 |
action for trespass based on the violation. | 1369 |
(b) A landlord may not prohibit or restrict a tenant who is a | 1370 |
licensee and who on or after September 9, 2008, enters into a | 1371 |
rental agreement with the landlord for the use of residential | 1372 |
premises, and the tenant's guest while the tenant is present, from | 1373 |
lawfully carrying or possessing a handgun on those residential | 1374 |
premises. | 1375 |
(c) As used in division (C)(3) of this section: | 1376 |
(i) "Residential premises" has the same meaning as in section | 1377 |
5321.01 of the Revised Code, except "residential premises" does | 1378 |
not include a dwelling unit that is owned or operated by a college | 1379 |
or university. | 1380 |
(ii) "Landlord," "tenant," and "rental agreement" have the | 1381 |
same meanings as in section 5321.01 of the Revised Code. | 1382 |
(D) A person who holds a valid concealed handgun license | 1383 |
issued by another state that is recognized by the attorney general | 1384 |
pursuant to a reciprocity agreement entered into pursuant to | 1385 |
section 109.69 of the Revised Code or a person who holds a valid | 1386 |
concealed handgun license under the circumstances described in | 1387 |
division (B) of section 109.69 of the Revised Code has the same | 1388 |
right to carry a concealed handgun in this state as a person who | 1389 |
was issued a concealed handgun license under section 2923.125 of | 1390 |
the Revised Code and is subject to the same restrictions that | 1391 |
apply to a person who carries a license issued under that section. | 1392 |
(E) A peace officer has the same right to carry a concealed | 1393 |
handgun in this state as a person who was issued a concealed | 1394 |
handgun license under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. For | 1395 |
purposes of reciprocity with other states, a peace officer shall | 1396 |
be considered to be a licensee in this state. | 1397 |
(F)(1) A qualified retired peace officer who possesses a | 1398 |
retired peace officer identification card issued pursuant to | 1399 |
division (F)(2) of this section and a valid firearms | 1400 |
requalification certification issued pursuant to division (F)(3) | 1401 |
of this section has the same right to carry a concealed handgun in | 1402 |
this state as a person who was issued a concealed handgun license | 1403 |
under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and is subject to the | 1404 |
same restrictions that apply to a person who carries a license | 1405 |
issued under that section. For purposes of reciprocity with other | 1406 |
states, a qualified retired peace officer who possesses a retired | 1407 |
peace officer identification card issued pursuant to division | 1408 |
(F)(2) of this section and a valid firearms requalification | 1409 |
certification issued pursuant to division (F)(3) of this section | 1410 |
shall be considered to be a licensee in this state. | 1411 |
(2)(a) Each public agency of this state or of a political | 1412 |
subdivision of this state that is served by one or more peace | 1413 |
officers shall issue a retired peace officer identification card | 1414 |
to any person who retired from service as a peace officer with | 1415 |
that agency, if the issuance is in accordance with the agency's | 1416 |
policies and procedures and if the person, with respect to the | 1417 |
person's service with that agency, satisfies all of the following: | 1418 |
(i) The person retired in good standing from service as a | 1419 |
peace officer with the public agency, and the retirement was not | 1420 |
for reasons of mental instability. | 1421 |
(ii) Before retiring from service as a peace officer with | 1422 |
that agency, the person was authorized to engage in or supervise | 1423 |
the prevention, detection, investigation, or prosecution of, or | 1424 |
the incarceration of any person for, any violation of law and the | 1425 |
person had statutory powers of arrest. | 1426 |
(iii) At the time of the person's retirement as a peace | 1427 |
officer with that agency, the person was trained and qualified to | 1428 |
carry firearms in the performance of the peace officer's duties. | 1429 |
(iv) Before retiring from service as a peace officer with | 1430 |
that agency, the person was regularly employed as a peace officer | 1431 |
for an aggregate of fifteen years or more, or, in the alternative, | 1432 |
the person retired from service as a peace officer with that | 1433 |
agency, after completing any applicable probationary period of | 1434 |
that service, due to a service-connected disability, as determined | 1435 |
by the agency. | 1436 |
(b) A retired peace officer identification card issued to a | 1437 |
person under division (F)(2)(a) of this section shall identify the | 1438 |
person by name, contain a photograph of the person, identify the | 1439 |
public agency of this state or of the political subdivision of | 1440 |
this state from which the person retired as a peace officer and | 1441 |
that is issuing the identification card, and specify that the | 1442 |
person retired in good standing from service as a peace officer | 1443 |
with the issuing public agency and satisfies the criteria set | 1444 |
forth in divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (iv) of this section. In | 1445 |
addition to the required content specified in this division, a | 1446 |
retired peace officer identification card issued to a person under | 1447 |
division (F)(2)(a) of this section may include the firearms | 1448 |
requalification certification described in division (F)(3) of this | 1449 |
section, and if the identification card includes that | 1450 |
certification, the identification card shall serve as the firearms | 1451 |
requalification certification for the retired peace officer. If | 1452 |
the issuing public agency issues credentials to active law | 1453 |
enforcement officers who serve the agency, the agency may comply | 1454 |
with division (F)(2)(a) of this section by issuing the same | 1455 |
credentials to persons who retired from service as a peace officer | 1456 |
with the agency and who satisfy the criteria set forth in | 1457 |
divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (iv) of this section, provided that the | 1458 |
credentials so issued to retired peace officers are stamped with | 1459 |
the word "RETIRED." | 1460 |
(c) A public agency of this state or of a political | 1461 |
subdivision of this state may charge persons who retired from | 1462 |
service as a peace officer with the agency a reasonable fee for | 1463 |
issuing to the person a retired peace officer identification card | 1464 |
pursuant to division (F)(2)(a) of this section. | 1465 |
(3) If a person retired from service as a peace officer with | 1466 |
a public agency of this state or of a political subdivision of | 1467 |
this state and the person satisfies the criteria set forth in | 1468 |
divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (iv) of this section, the public agency | 1469 |
may provide the retired peace officer with the opportunity to | 1470 |
attend a firearms requalification program that is approved for | 1471 |
purposes of firearms requalification required under section | 1472 |
109.801 of the Revised Code. The retired peace officer may be | 1473 |
required to pay the cost of the course. | 1474 |
If a retired peace officer who satisfies the criteria set | 1475 |
forth in divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (iv) of this section attends a | 1476 |
firearms requalification program that is approved for purposes of | 1477 |
firearms requalification required under section 109.801 of the | 1478 |
Revised Code, the retired peace officer's successful completion of | 1479 |
the firearms requalification program requalifies the retired peace | 1480 |
officer for purposes of division (F) of this section for five | 1481 |
years from the date on which the program was successfully | 1482 |
completed, and the requalification is valid during that five-year | 1483 |
period. If a retired peace officer who satisfies the criteria set | 1484 |
forth in divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (iv) of this section | 1485 |
satisfactorily completes such a firearms requalification program, | 1486 |
the retired peace officer shall be issued a firearms | 1487 |
requalification certification that identifies the retired peace | 1488 |
officer by name, identifies the entity that taught the program, | 1489 |
specifies that the retired peace officer successfully completed | 1490 |
the program, specifies the date on which the course was | 1491 |
successfully completed, and specifies that the requalification is | 1492 |
valid for five years from that date of successful completion. The | 1493 |
firearms requalification certification for a retired peace officer | 1494 |
may be included in the retired peace officer identification card | 1495 |
issued to the retired peace officer under division (F)(2) of this | 1496 |
section. | 1497 |
A retired peace officer who attends a firearms | 1498 |
requalification program that is approved for purposes of firearms | 1499 |
requalification required under section 109.801 of the Revised Code | 1500 |
may be required to pay the cost of the program. | 1501 |
(G) As used in this section: | 1502 |
(1) "Qualified retired peace officer" means a person who | 1503 |
satisfies all of the following: | 1504 |
(a) The person satisfies the criteria set forth in divisions | 1505 |
(F)(2)(a)(i) to (v) of this section. | 1506 |
(b) The person is not under the influence of alcohol or | 1507 |
another intoxicating or hallucinatory drug or substance. | 1508 |
(c) The person is not prohibited by federal law from | 1509 |
receiving firearms. | 1510 |
(2) "Retired peace officer identification card" means an | 1511 |
identification card that is issued pursuant to division (F)(2) of | 1512 |
this section to a person who is a retired peace officer. | 1513 |
(3) "Government facility of this state or a political | 1514 |
subdivision of this state" means any of the following: | 1515 |
(a) A building or part of a building that is owned or leased | 1516 |
by the government of this state or a political subdivision of this | 1517 |
state and where employees of the government of this state or the | 1518 |
political subdivision regularly are present for the purpose of | 1519 |
performing their official duties as employees of the state or | 1520 |
political subdivision; | 1521 |
(b) The office of a deputy registrar serving pursuant to | 1522 |
Chapter 4503. of the Revised Code that is used to perform deputy | 1523 |
registrar functions. | 1524 |
Sec. 2923.128. (A)(1)(a) If a licensee holding a valid | 1525 |
concealed handgun license is arrested for or otherwise charged | 1526 |
with an offense described in division (D)(1)(d) of section | 1527 |
2923.125 of the Revised Code or with a violation of section | 1528 |
2923.15 of the Revised Code or becomes subject to a temporary | 1529 |
protection order or to a protection order issued by a court of | 1530 |
another state that is substantially equivalent to a temporary | 1531 |
protection order, the sheriff who issued the license shall suspend | 1532 |
it and shall comply with division (A)(3) of this section upon | 1533 |
becoming aware of the arrest, charge, or protection order. Upon | 1534 |
suspending the license, the sheriff also shall comply with | 1535 |
division (H) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 1536 |
(b) A suspension under division (A)(1)(a) of this section | 1537 |
shall be considered as beginning on the date that the licensee is | 1538 |
arrested for or otherwise charged with an offense described in | 1539 |
that division or on the date the appropriate court issued the | 1540 |
protection order described in that division, irrespective of when | 1541 |
the sheriff notifies the licensee under division (A)(3) of this | 1542 |
section. The suspension shall end on the date on which the charges | 1543 |
are dismissed or the licensee is found not guilty of the offense | 1544 |
described in division (A)(1)(a) of this section or, subject to | 1545 |
division (B) of this section, on the date the appropriate court | 1546 |
terminates the protection order described in that division. If the | 1547 |
suspension so ends, the sheriff shall return the license or | 1548 |
temporary emergency license to the licensee. | 1549 |
(2)(a) If a licensee holding a valid concealed handgun | 1550 |
license is convicted of or pleads guilty to a misdemeanor | 1551 |
violation of division (B)(1), (2), or (4) of section 2923.12 of | 1552 |
the Revised Code or of division (E)(1), (2), (3), or (5) of | 1553 |
section 2923.16 of the Revised Code, except as provided in | 1554 |
division (A)(2)(c) of this section and subject to division (C) of | 1555 |
this section, the sheriff who issued the license shall suspend it | 1556 |
and shall comply with division (A)(3) of this section upon | 1557 |
becoming aware of the conviction or guilty plea. Upon suspending | 1558 |
the license, the sheriff also shall comply with division (H) of | 1559 |
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 1560 |
(b) A suspension under division (A)(2)(a) of this section | 1561 |
shall be considered as beginning on the date that the licensee is | 1562 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to the offense described in that | 1563 |
division, irrespective of when the sheriff notifies the licensee | 1564 |
under division (A)(3) of this section. If the suspension is | 1565 |
imposed for a misdemeanor violation of division (B)(1) or (2) of | 1566 |
section 2923.12 of the Revised Code or of division (E)(1), (2), or | 1567 |
(3) of section 2923.16 of the Revised Code, it shall end on the | 1568 |
date that is one year after the date that the licensee is | 1569 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to that violation. If the suspension | 1570 |
is imposed for a misdemeanor violation of division (B)(4) of | 1571 |
section 2923.12 of the Revised Code or of division (E)(5) of | 1572 |
section 2923.16 of the Revised Code, it shall end on the date that | 1573 |
is two years after the date that the licensee is convicted of or | 1574 |
pleads guilty to that violation. If the licensee's license was | 1575 |
issued under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and the license | 1576 |
remains valid after the suspension ends as described in this | 1577 |
division, when the suspension ends, the sheriff shall return the | 1578 |
license to the licensee. If the licensee's license was issued | 1579 |
under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and the license expires | 1580 |
before the suspension ends as described in this division, or if | 1581 |
the licensee's license was issued under section 2923.1213 of the | 1582 |
Revised Code, the licensee is not eligible to apply for a new | 1583 |
license under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code or | 1584 |
to renew the license under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code | 1585 |
until after the suspension ends as described in this division. | 1586 |
(c) The license of a licensee who is convicted of or pleads | 1587 |
guilty to a violation of division (B)(1) of section 2923.12 or | 1588 |
division (E)(1) or (2) of section 2923.16 of the Revised Code | 1589 |
shall not be suspended pursuant to division (A)(2)(a) of this | 1590 |
section if, at the time of the stop of the licensee for a law | 1591 |
enforcement purpose, for a traffic stop, or for a purpose defined | 1592 |
in section 5503.34 of the Revised Code that was the basis of the | 1593 |
violation, any law enforcement officer involved with the stop or | 1594 |
the employee of the motor carrier enforcement unit who made the | 1595 |
stop had actual knowledge of the licensee's status as a licensee. | 1596 |
(3) Upon becoming aware of an arrest, charge, or protection | 1597 |
order described in division (A)(1)(a) of this section with respect | 1598 |
to a licensee who was issued a concealed handgun license, or a | 1599 |
conviction of or plea of guilty to a misdemeanor offense described | 1600 |
in division (A)(2)(a) of this section with respect to a licensee | 1601 |
who was issued a concealed handgun license and with respect to | 1602 |
which division (A)(2)(c) of this section does not apply, subject | 1603 |
to division (C) of this section, the sheriff who issued the | 1604 |
licensee's license shall notify the licensee, by certified mail, | 1605 |
return receipt requested, at the licensee's last known residence | 1606 |
address that the license has been suspended and that the licensee | 1607 |
is required to surrender the license at the sheriff's office | 1608 |
within ten days of the date on which the notice was mailed. If the | 1609 |
suspension is pursuant to division (A)(2) of this section, the | 1610 |
notice shall identify the date on which the suspension ends. | 1611 |
(B)(1) A sheriff who issues a concealed handgun license to a | 1612 |
licensee shall revoke the license in accordance with division | 1613 |
(B)(2) of this section upon becoming aware that the licensee | 1614 |
satisfies any of the following: | 1615 |
(a) The licensee is under twenty-one years of age. | 1616 |
(b) Subject to division (C) of this section, at the time of | 1617 |
the issuance of the license, the licensee did not satisfy the | 1618 |
eligibility requirements of division (D)(1)(c), (d), (e), (f), | 1619 |
(g), or (h) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 1620 |
(c) Subject to division (C) of this section, on or after the | 1621 |
date on which the license was issued, the licensee is convicted of | 1622 |
or pleads guilty to a violation of section 2923.15 of the Revised | 1623 |
Code or an offense described in division (D)(1)(e), (f), (g), or | 1624 |
(h) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 1625 |
(d) On or after the date on which the license was issued, the | 1626 |
licensee becomes subject to a civil protection order or to a | 1627 |
protection order issued by a court of another state that is | 1628 |
substantially equivalent to a civil protection order. | 1629 |
(e) The licensee knowingly carries a concealed handgun into a | 1630 |
place that the licensee knows is an unauthorized place specified | 1631 |
in division (B) of section 2923.126 of the Revised Code. | 1632 |
(f) On or after the date on which the license was issued, the | 1633 |
licensee is adjudicated as a mental defective or is committed to a | 1634 |
mental institution. | 1635 |
(g) At the time of the issuance of the license, the licensee | 1636 |
did not meet the residency requirements described in division | 1637 |
(D)(1) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and currently does | 1638 |
not meet the residency requirements described in that division. | 1639 |
(h) Regarding a license issued under section 2923.125 of the | 1640 |
Revised Code, the competency certificate the licensee submitted | 1641 |
was forged or otherwise was fraudulent. | 1642 |
(2) Upon becoming aware of any circumstance listed in | 1643 |
division (B)(1) of this section that applies to a particular | 1644 |
licensee who was issued a concealed handgun license, subject to | 1645 |
division (C) of this section, the sheriff who issued the license | 1646 |
to the licensee shall notify the licensee, by certified mail, | 1647 |
return receipt requested, at the licensee's last known residence | 1648 |
address that the license is subject to revocation and that the | 1649 |
licensee may come to the sheriff's office and contest the | 1650 |
sheriff's proposed revocation within fourteen days of the date on | 1651 |
which the notice was mailed. After the fourteen-day period and | 1652 |
after consideration of any information that the licensee provides | 1653 |
during that period, if the sheriff determines on the basis of the | 1654 |
information of which the sheriff is aware that the licensee is | 1655 |
described in division (B)(1) of this section and no longer | 1656 |
satisfies the requirements described in division (D)(1) of section | 1657 |
2923.125 of the Revised Code that are applicable to the licensee's | 1658 |
type of license, the sheriff shall revoke the license, notify the | 1659 |
licensee of that fact, and require the licensee to surrender the | 1660 |
license. Upon revoking the license, the sheriff also shall comply | 1661 |
with division (H) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 1662 |
(C) If a sheriff who issues a concealed handgun license to a | 1663 |
licensee becomes aware that at the time of the issuance of the | 1664 |
license the licensee had been convicted of or pleaded guilty to an | 1665 |
offense identified in division (D)(1)(e), (f), or (h) of section | 1666 |
2923.125 of the Revised Code or had been adjudicated a delinquent | 1667 |
child for committing an act or violation identified in any of | 1668 |
those divisions or becomes aware that on or after the date on | 1669 |
which the license was issued the licensee has been convicted of or | 1670 |
pleaded guilty to an offense identified in division (A)(2)(a) or | 1671 |
(B)(1)(c) of this section, the sheriff shall not consider that | 1672 |
conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication as having occurred for | 1673 |
purposes of divisions (A)(2), (A)(3), (B)(1), and (B)(2) of this | 1674 |
section if a court has ordered the sealing or expungement of the | 1675 |
records of that conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication pursuant | 1676 |
to sections 2151.355 to 2151.358 or sections 2953.31 to 2953.36 of | 1677 |
the Revised Code or | 1678 |
1679 | |
under operation of law or legal process from the disability | 1680 |
imposed pursuant to section 2923.13 of the Revised Code relative | 1681 |
to that conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication. | 1682 |
(D) As used in this section, "motor carrier enforcement unit" | 1683 |
has the same meaning as in section 2923.16 of the Revised Code. | 1684 |
Sec. 2923.1213. (A) As used in this section: | 1685 |
(1) "Evidence of imminent danger" means any of the following: | 1686 |
(a) A statement sworn by the person seeking to carry a | 1687 |
concealed handgun that is made under threat of perjury and that | 1688 |
states that the person has reasonable cause to fear a criminal | 1689 |
attack upon the person or a member of the person's family, such as | 1690 |
would justify a prudent person in going armed; | 1691 |
(b) A written document prepared by a governmental entity or | 1692 |
public official describing the facts that give the person seeking | 1693 |
to carry a concealed handgun reasonable cause to fear a criminal | 1694 |
attack upon the person or a member of the person's family, such as | 1695 |
would justify a prudent person in going armed. Written documents | 1696 |
of this nature include, but are not limited to, any temporary | 1697 |
protection order, civil protection order, protection order issued | 1698 |
by another state, or other court order, any court report, and any | 1699 |
report filed with or made by a law enforcement agency or | 1700 |
prosecutor. | 1701 |
(2) "Prosecutor" has the same meaning as in section 2935.01 | 1702 |
of the Revised Code. | 1703 |
(B)(1) A person seeking a concealed handgun license on a | 1704 |
temporary emergency basis shall submit to the sheriff of the | 1705 |
county in which the person resides or, if the person usually | 1706 |
resides in another state, to the sheriff of the county in which | 1707 |
the person is temporarily staying, all of the following: | 1708 |
(a) Evidence of imminent danger to the person or a member of | 1709 |
the person's family; | 1710 |
(b) A sworn affidavit that contains all of the information | 1711 |
required to be on the license and attesting that the person is | 1712 |
legally living in the United States; is at least twenty-one years | 1713 |
of age; is not a fugitive from justice; is not under indictment | 1714 |
for or otherwise charged with an offense identified in division | 1715 |
(D)(1)(d) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code; has not been | 1716 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to an offense, and has not been | 1717 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing an act, identified | 1718 |
in division (D)(1)(e) of that section and to which division (B)(3) | 1719 |
of this section does not apply; within three years of the date of | 1720 |
the submission, has not been convicted of or pleaded guilty to an | 1721 |
offense, and has not been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 1722 |
committing an act, identified in division (D)(1)(f) of that | 1723 |
section and to which division (B)(3) of this section does not | 1724 |
apply; within five years of the date of the submission, has not | 1725 |
been convicted of, pleaded guilty, or adjudicated a delinquent | 1726 |
child for committing two or more violations identified in division | 1727 |
(D)(1)(g) of that section; within ten years of the date of the | 1728 |
submission, has not been convicted of, pleaded guilty, or | 1729 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a violation | 1730 |
identified in division (D)(1)(h) of that section and to which | 1731 |
division (B)(3) of this section does not apply; has not been | 1732 |
adjudicated as a mental defective, has not been committed to any | 1733 |
mental institution, is not under adjudication of mental | 1734 |
incompetence, has not been found by a court to be a mentally ill | 1735 |
person subject to hospitalization by court order, and is not an | 1736 |
involuntary patient other than one who is a patient only for | 1737 |
purposes of observation, as described in division (D)(1)(i) of | 1738 |
that section; is not currently subject to a civil protection | 1739 |
order, a temporary protection order, or a protection order issued | 1740 |
by a court of another state, as described in division (D)(1)(j) of | 1741 |
that section; | 1742 |
under division (A)(2) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code of a | 1743 |
concealed handgun license that previously was issued to the person | 1744 |
or a similar suspension imposed by another state regarding a | 1745 |
concealed handgun license issued by that state; is not an unlawful | 1746 |
user of or addicted to any controlled substance as defined in 21 | 1747 |
U.S.C. 802; if applicable, is an alien and has not been admitted | 1748 |
to the United States under a nonimmigrant visa, as defined in the | 1749 |
"Immigration and Nationality Act," 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(26); has not | 1750 |
been discharged from the armed forces of the United States under | 1751 |
dishonorable conditions; if applicable, has not renounced the | 1752 |
applicant's United States citizenship; and has not been convicted | 1753 |
of, pleaded guilty to, or been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 1754 |
committing a violation identified in division (D)(1)(s) of section | 1755 |
2923.125 of the Revised Code; | 1756 |
(c) A nonrefundable temporary emergency license fee as | 1757 |
described in either of the following: | 1758 |
(i) For an applicant who has been a resident of this state | 1759 |
for five or more years, a fee of fifteen dollars plus the actual | 1760 |
cost of having a background check performed by the bureau of | 1761 |
criminal identification and investigation pursuant to section | 1762 |
311.41 of the Revised Code; | 1763 |
(ii) For an applicant who has been a resident of this state | 1764 |
for less than five years or who is not a resident of this state, | 1765 |
but is temporarily staying in this state, a fee of fifteen dollars | 1766 |
plus the actual cost of having background checks performed by the | 1767 |
federal bureau of investigation and the bureau of criminal | 1768 |
identification and investigation pursuant to section 311.41 of the | 1769 |
Revised Code. | 1770 |
(d) A set of fingerprints of the applicant provided as | 1771 |
described in section 311.41 of the Revised Code through use of an | 1772 |
electronic fingerprint reading device or, if the sheriff to whom | 1773 |
the application is submitted does not possess and does not have | 1774 |
ready access to the use of an electronic fingerprint reading | 1775 |
device, on a standard impression sheet prescribed pursuant to | 1776 |
division (C)(2) of section 109.572 of the Revised Code. If the | 1777 |
fingerprints are provided on a standard impression sheet, the | 1778 |
person also shall provide the person's social security number to | 1779 |
the sheriff. | 1780 |
(2) A sheriff shall accept the evidence of imminent danger, | 1781 |
the sworn affidavit, the fee, and the set of fingerprints required | 1782 |
under division (B)(1) of this section at the times and in the | 1783 |
manners described in division (I) of this section. Upon receipt of | 1784 |
the evidence of imminent danger, the sworn affidavit, the fee, and | 1785 |
the set of fingerprints required under division (B)(1) of this | 1786 |
section, the sheriff, in the manner specified in section 311.41 of | 1787 |
the Revised Code, immediately shall conduct or cause to be | 1788 |
conducted the criminal records check and the incompetency records | 1789 |
check described in section 311.41 of the Revised Code. Immediately | 1790 |
upon receipt of the results of the records checks, the sheriff | 1791 |
shall review the information and shall determine whether the | 1792 |
criteria set forth in divisions (D)(1)(a) to (j) and (m) to (s) of | 1793 |
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code apply regarding the person. | 1794 |
If the sheriff determines that all of criteria set forth in | 1795 |
divisions (D)(1)(a) to (j) and (m) to (s) of section 2923.125 of | 1796 |
the Revised Code apply regarding the person, the sheriff shall | 1797 |
immediately make available through the law enforcement automated | 1798 |
data system all information that will be contained on the | 1799 |
temporary emergency license for the person if one is issued, and | 1800 |
the superintendent of the state highway patrol shall ensure that | 1801 |
the system is so configured as to permit the transmission through | 1802 |
the system of that information. Upon making that information | 1803 |
available through the law enforcement automated data system, the | 1804 |
sheriff shall immediately issue to the person a concealed handgun | 1805 |
license on a temporary emergency basis. | 1806 |
If the sheriff denies the issuance of a license on a | 1807 |
temporary emergency basis to the person, the sheriff shall specify | 1808 |
the grounds for the denial in a written notice to the person. The | 1809 |
person may appeal the denial, or challenge criminal records check | 1810 |
results that were the basis of the denial if applicable, in the | 1811 |
same manners specified in division (D)(2) of section 2923.125 and | 1812 |
in section 2923.127 of the Revised Code, regarding the denial of | 1813 |
an application for a concealed handgun license under that section. | 1814 |
The license on a temporary emergency basis issued under this | 1815 |
division shall be in the form, and shall include all of the | 1816 |
information, described in divisions (A)(2)(a) and | 1817 |
section 109.731 of the Revised Code, and also shall include a | 1818 |
unique combination of identifying letters and numbers in | 1819 |
accordance with division (A) | 1820 |
The license on a temporary emergency basis issued under this | 1821 |
division is valid for ninety days and may not be renewed. A person | 1822 |
who has been issued a license on a temporary emergency basis under | 1823 |
this division shall not be issued another license on a temporary | 1824 |
emergency basis unless at least four years has expired since the | 1825 |
issuance of the prior license on a temporary emergency basis. | 1826 |
(3) If a person seeking a concealed handgun license on a | 1827 |
temporary emergency basis has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 1828 |
to an offense identified in division (D)(1)(e), (f), or (h) of | 1829 |
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code or has been adjudicated a | 1830 |
delinquent child for committing an act or violation identified in | 1831 |
any of those divisions, and if a court has ordered the sealing or | 1832 |
expungement of the records of that conviction, guilty plea, or | 1833 |
adjudication pursuant to sections 2151.355 to 2151.358 or sections | 1834 |
2953.31 to 2953.36 of the Revised Code or | 1835 |
applicant | 1836 |
has been relieved under operation of law or legal process from the | 1837 |
disability imposed pursuant to section 2923.13 of the Revised Code | 1838 |
relative to that conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication, the | 1839 |
conviction, guilty plea, or adjudication shall not be relevant for | 1840 |
purposes of the sworn affidavit described in division (B)(1)(b) of | 1841 |
this section, and the person may complete, and swear to the truth | 1842 |
of, the affidavit as if the conviction, guilty plea, or | 1843 |
adjudication never had occurred. | 1844 |
(4) The sheriff shall waive the payment pursuant to division | 1845 |
(B)(1)(c) of this section of the license fee in connection with an | 1846 |
application that is submitted by an applicant who is a retired | 1847 |
peace officer, a retired person described in division (B)(1)(b) of | 1848 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code, or a retired federal law | 1849 |
enforcement officer who, prior to retirement, was authorized under | 1850 |
federal law to carry a firearm in the course of duty, unless the | 1851 |
retired peace officer, person, or federal law enforcement officer | 1852 |
retired as the result of a mental disability. | 1853 |
The sheriff shall deposit all fees paid by an applicant under | 1854 |
division (B)(1)(c) of this section into the sheriff's concealed | 1855 |
handgun license issuance fund established pursuant to section | 1856 |
311.42 of the Revised Code. | 1857 |
(C) A person who holds a concealed handgun license on a | 1858 |
temporary emergency basis has the same right to carry a concealed | 1859 |
handgun as a person who was issued a concealed handgun license | 1860 |
under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code, and any exceptions to | 1861 |
the prohibitions contained in section 1547.69 and sections 2923.12 | 1862 |
to 2923.16 of the Revised Code for a licensee under section | 1863 |
2923.125 of the Revised Code apply to a licensee under this | 1864 |
section. The person is subject to the same restrictions, and to | 1865 |
all other procedures, duties, and sanctions, that apply to a | 1866 |
person who carries a license issued under section 2923.125 of the | 1867 |
Revised Code, other than the license renewal procedures set forth | 1868 |
in that section. | 1869 |
(D) A sheriff who issues a concealed handgun license on a | 1870 |
temporary emergency basis under this section shall not require a | 1871 |
person seeking to carry a concealed handgun in accordance with | 1872 |
this section to submit a competency certificate as a prerequisite | 1873 |
for issuing the license and shall comply with division (H) of | 1874 |
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code in regards to the license. | 1875 |
The sheriff shall suspend or revoke the license in accordance with | 1876 |
section 2923.128 of the Revised Code. In addition to the | 1877 |
suspension or revocation procedures set forth in section 2923.128 | 1878 |
of the Revised Code, the sheriff may revoke the license upon | 1879 |
receiving information, verifiable by public documents, that the | 1880 |
person is not eligible to possess a firearm under either the laws | 1881 |
of this state or of the United States or that the person committed | 1882 |
perjury in obtaining the license; if the sheriff revokes a license | 1883 |
under this additional authority, the sheriff shall notify the | 1884 |
person, by certified mail, return receipt requested, at the | 1885 |
person's last known residence address that the license has been | 1886 |
revoked and that the person is required to surrender the license | 1887 |
at the sheriff's office within ten days of the date on which the | 1888 |
notice was mailed. Division (H) of section 2923.125 of the Revised | 1889 |
Code applies regarding any suspension or revocation of a concealed | 1890 |
handgun license on a temporary emergency basis. | 1891 |
(E) A sheriff who issues a concealed handgun license on a | 1892 |
temporary emergency basis under this section shall retain, for the | 1893 |
entire period during which the license is in effect, the evidence | 1894 |
of imminent danger that the person submitted to the sheriff and | 1895 |
that was the basis for the license, or a copy of that evidence, as | 1896 |
appropriate. | 1897 |
(F) If a concealed handgun license on a temporary emergency | 1898 |
basis issued under this section is lost or is destroyed, the | 1899 |
licensee may obtain from the sheriff who issued that license a | 1900 |
duplicate license upon the payment of a fee of fifteen dollars and | 1901 |
the submission of an affidavit attesting to the loss or | 1902 |
destruction of the license. The sheriff, in accordance with the | 1903 |
procedures prescribed in section 109.731 of the Revised Code, | 1904 |
shall place on the replacement license a combination of | 1905 |
identifying numbers different from the combination on the license | 1906 |
that is being replaced. | 1907 |
(G) The | 1908 |
general shall prescribe, and shall make available to sheriffs, a | 1909 |
standard form to be used under division (B) of this section by a | 1910 |
person who applies for a concealed handgun license on a temporary | 1911 |
emergency basis on the basis of imminent danger of a type | 1912 |
described in division (A)(1)(a) of this section. The attorney | 1913 |
general shall design the form to enable applicants to provide the | 1914 |
information that is required by law to be collected, and shall | 1915 |
update the form as necessary. Burdens or restrictions to obtaining | 1916 |
a concealed handgun license that are not expressly prescribed in | 1917 |
law shall not be incorporated into the form. The attorney general | 1918 |
shall post a printable version of the form on the web site of the | 1919 |
attorney general and shall provide the address of the web site to | 1920 |
any person who requests the form. | 1921 |
(H) A sheriff who receives any fees paid by a person under | 1922 |
this section shall deposit all fees so paid into the sheriff's | 1923 |
concealed handgun license issuance expense fund established under | 1924 |
section 311.42 of the Revised Code. | 1925 |
(I) A sheriff shall accept evidence of imminent danger, a | 1926 |
sworn affidavit, the fee, and the set of fingerprints specified in | 1927 |
division (B)(1) of this section at any time during normal business | 1928 |
hours. In no case shall a sheriff require an appointment, or | 1929 |
designate a specific period of time, for the submission or | 1930 |
acceptance of evidence of imminent danger, a sworn affidavit, the | 1931 |
fee, and the set of fingerprints specified in division (B)(1) of | 1932 |
this section, or for the provision to any person of a standard | 1933 |
form to be used for a person to apply for a concealed handgun | 1934 |
license on a temporary emergency basis. | 1935 |
Sec. 2923.13. (A) Unless relieved from disability | 1936 |
1937 | |
law or legal process, no person shall knowingly acquire, have, | 1938 |
carry, or use any firearm or dangerous ordnance, if any of the | 1939 |
following apply: | 1940 |
(1) The person is a fugitive from justice. | 1941 |
(2) The person is under indictment for or has been convicted | 1942 |
of any felony offense of violence or has been adjudicated a | 1943 |
delinquent child for the commission of an offense that, if | 1944 |
committed by an adult, would have been a felony offense of | 1945 |
violence. | 1946 |
(3) The person is under indictment for or has been convicted | 1947 |
of any felony offense involving the illegal possession, use, sale, | 1948 |
administration, distribution, or trafficking in any drug of abuse | 1949 |
or has been adjudicated a delinquent child for the commission of | 1950 |
an offense that, if committed by an adult, would have been a | 1951 |
felony offense involving the illegal possession, use, sale, | 1952 |
administration, distribution, or trafficking in any drug of abuse. | 1953 |
(4) The person is drug dependent, in danger of drug | 1954 |
dependence, or a chronic alcoholic. | 1955 |
(5) The person is under adjudication of mental incompetence, | 1956 |
has been adjudicated as a mental defective, has been committed to | 1957 |
a mental institution, has been found by a court to be a mentally | 1958 |
ill person subject to hospitalization by court order, or is an | 1959 |
involuntary patient other than one who is a patient only for | 1960 |
purposes of observation. As used in this division, "mentally ill | 1961 |
person subject to hospitalization by court order" and "patient" | 1962 |
have the same meanings as in section 5122.01 of the Revised Code. | 1963 |
(B) Whoever violates this section is guilty of having weapons | 1964 |
while under disability, a felony of the third degree. | 1965 |
(C) For the purposes of this section, "under operation of law | 1966 |
or legal process" shall not itself include mere completion, | 1967 |
termination, or expiration of a sentence imposed as a result of a | 1968 |
criminal conviction. | 1969 |
Sec. 2923.17. (A) No person shall knowingly acquire, have, | 1970 |
carry, or use any dangerous ordnance. | 1971 |
(B) No person shall manufacture or process an explosive at | 1972 |
any location in this state unless the person first has been issued | 1973 |
a license, certificate of registration, or permit to do so from a | 1974 |
fire official of a political subdivision of this state or from the | 1975 |
office of the fire marshal. | 1976 |
(C) Division (A) of this section does not apply to: | 1977 |
(1) Officers, agents, or employees of this or any other state | 1978 |
or the United States, members of the armed forces of the United | 1979 |
States or the organized militia of this or any other state, and | 1980 |
law enforcement officers, to the extent that any such person is | 1981 |
authorized to acquire, have, carry, or use dangerous ordnance and | 1982 |
is acting within the scope of the person's duties; | 1983 |
(2) Importers, manufacturers, dealers, and users of | 1984 |
explosives, having a license or user permit issued and in effect | 1985 |
pursuant to the "Organized Crime Control Act of 1970," 84 Stat. | 1986 |
952, 18 U.S.C. 843, and any amendments or additions thereto or | 1987 |
reenactments thereof, with respect to explosives and explosive | 1988 |
devices lawfully acquired, possessed, carried, or used under the | 1989 |
laws of this state and applicable federal law; | 1990 |
(3) Importers, manufacturers, and dealers having a license to | 1991 |
deal in destructive devices or their ammunition, issued and in | 1992 |
effect pursuant to the "Gun Control Act of 1968," 82 Stat. 1213, | 1993 |
18 U.S.C. 923, and any amendments or additions thereto or | 1994 |
reenactments thereof, with respect to dangerous ordnance lawfully | 1995 |
acquired, possessed, carried, or used under the laws of this state | 1996 |
and applicable federal law; | 1997 |
(4) Persons to whom surplus ordnance has been sold, loaned, | 1998 |
or given by the secretary of the army pursuant to 70A Stat. 262 | 1999 |
and 263, 10 U.S.C. 4684, 4685, and 4686, and any amendments or | 2000 |
additions thereto or reenactments thereof, with respect to | 2001 |
dangerous ordnance when lawfully possessed and used for the | 2002 |
purposes specified in such section; | 2003 |
(5) Owners of dangerous ordnance registered in the national | 2004 |
firearms registration and transfer record pursuant to the act of | 2005 |
October 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1229, 26 U.S.C. 5841, and any | 2006 |
amendments or additions thereto or reenactments thereof, and | 2007 |
regulations issued thereunder | 2008 |
(6) Carriers, warehouses, and others engaged in the business | 2009 |
of transporting or storing goods for hire, with respect to | 2010 |
dangerous ordnance lawfully transported or stored in the usual | 2011 |
course of their business and in compliance with the laws of this | 2012 |
state and applicable federal law; | 2013 |
(7) The holders of a license or temporary permit issued and | 2014 |
in effect pursuant to section 2923.18 of the Revised Code, with | 2015 |
respect to dangerous ordnance lawfully acquired, possessed, | 2016 |
carried, or used for the purposes and in the manner specified in | 2017 |
such license or permit; | 2018 |
(8) Persons who own a dangerous ordnance that is a firearm | 2019 |
muffler or suppressor attached to a gun that is authorized to be | 2020 |
used for hunting by section 1533.16 of the Revised Code and who | 2021 |
are authorized to use such a dangerous ordnance by section 1533.04 | 2022 |
of the Revised Code. | 2023 |
(D) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty | 2024 |
of unlawful possession of dangerous ordnance, a felony of the | 2025 |
fifth degree. | 2026 |
(E) Whoever violates division (B) of this section is guilty | 2027 |
of illegally manufacturing or processing explosives, a felony of | 2028 |
the second degree. | 2029 |
Sec. 2929.14. (A) Except as provided in division (B)(1), | 2030 |
(B)(2), (B)(3), (B)(4), (B)(5), (B)(6), (B)(7), (B)(8), (E), (G), | 2031 |
(H), or (J) of this section or in division (D)(6) of section | 2032 |
2919.25 of the Revised Code and except in relation to an offense | 2033 |
for which a sentence of death or life imprisonment is to be | 2034 |
imposed, if the court imposing a sentence upon an offender for a | 2035 |
felony elects or is required to impose a prison term on the | 2036 |
offender pursuant to this chapter, the court shall impose a | 2037 |
definite prison term that shall be one of the following: | 2038 |
(1) For a felony of the first degree, the prison term shall | 2039 |
be three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, or eleven | 2040 |
years. | 2041 |
(2) For a felony of the second degree, the prison term shall | 2042 |
be two, three, four, five, six, seven, or eight years. | 2043 |
(3)(a) For a felony of the third degree that is a violation | 2044 |
of section 2903.06, 2903.08, 2907.03, 2907.04, or 2907.05 of the | 2045 |
Revised Code or that is a violation of section 2911.02 or 2911.12 | 2046 |
of the Revised Code if the offender previously has been convicted | 2047 |
of or pleaded guilty in two or more separate proceedings to two or | 2048 |
more violations of section 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, or 2911.12 | 2049 |
of the Revised Code, the prison term shall be twelve, eighteen, | 2050 |
twenty-four, thirty, thirty-six, forty-two, forty-eight, | 2051 |
fifty-four, or sixty months. | 2052 |
(b) For a felony of the third degree that is not an offense | 2053 |
for which division (A)(3)(a) of this section applies, the prison | 2054 |
term shall be nine, twelve, eighteen, twenty-four, thirty, or | 2055 |
thirty-six months. | 2056 |
(4) For a felony of the fourth degree, the prison term shall | 2057 |
be six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, | 2058 |
fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, or eighteen months. | 2059 |
(5) For a felony of the fifth degree, the prison term shall | 2060 |
be six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, or twelve months. | 2061 |
(B)(1)(a) Except as provided in division (B)(1)(e) of this | 2062 |
section, if an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2063 |
felony also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of | 2064 |
the type described in section 2941.141, 2941.144, or 2941.145 of | 2065 |
the Revised Code, the court shall impose on the offender one of | 2066 |
the following prison terms: | 2067 |
(i) A prison term of six years if the specification is of the | 2068 |
type described in section 2941.144 of the Revised Code that | 2069 |
charges the offender with having a firearm that is an automatic | 2070 |
firearm or that was equipped with a firearm muffler or | 2071 |
suppressor on or about the offender's person or under the | 2072 |
offender's control while committing the felony; | 2073 |
(ii) A prison term of three years if the specification is of | 2074 |
the type described in section 2941.145 of the Revised Code that | 2075 |
charges the offender with having a firearm on or about the | 2076 |
offender's person or under the offender's control while committing | 2077 |
the offense and displaying the firearm, brandishing the firearm, | 2078 |
indicating that the offender possessed the firearm, or using it to | 2079 |
facilitate the offense; | 2080 |
(iii) A prison term of one year if the specification is of | 2081 |
the type described in section 2941.141 of the Revised Code that | 2082 |
charges the offender with having a firearm on or about the | 2083 |
offender's person or under the offender's control while committing | 2084 |
the felony. | 2085 |
(b) If a court imposes a prison term on an offender under | 2086 |
division (B)(1)(a) of this section, the prison term shall not be | 2087 |
reduced pursuant to section 2967.19, section 2929.20, section | 2088 |
2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. | 2089 |
of the Revised Code. Except as provided in division (B)(1)(g) of | 2090 |
this section, a court shall not impose more than one prison term | 2091 |
on an offender under division (B)(1)(a) of this section for | 2092 |
felonies committed as part of the same act or transaction. | 2093 |
(c) Except as provided in division (B)(1)(e) of this section, | 2094 |
if an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation | 2095 |
of section 2923.161 of the Revised Code or to a felony that | 2096 |
includes, as an essential element, purposely or knowingly causing | 2097 |
or attempting to cause the death of or physical harm to another, | 2098 |
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the | 2099 |
type described in section 2941.146 of the Revised Code that | 2100 |
charges the offender with committing the offense by discharging a | 2101 |
firearm from a motor vehicle other than a manufactured home, the | 2102 |
court, after imposing a prison term on the offender for the | 2103 |
violation of section 2923.161 of the Revised Code or for the other | 2104 |
felony offense under division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of this | 2105 |
section, shall impose an additional prison term of five years upon | 2106 |
the offender that shall not be reduced pursuant to section | 2107 |
2929.20, section 2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision | 2108 |
of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court | 2109 |
shall not impose more than one additional prison term on an | 2110 |
offender under division (B)(1)(c) of this section for felonies | 2111 |
committed as part of the same act or transaction. If a court | 2112 |
imposes an additional prison term on an offender under division | 2113 |
(B)(1)(c) of this section relative to an offense, the court also | 2114 |
shall impose a prison term under division (B)(1)(a) of this | 2115 |
section relative to the same offense, provided the criteria | 2116 |
specified in that division for imposing an additional prison term | 2117 |
are satisfied relative to the offender and the offense. | 2118 |
(d) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an | 2119 |
offense of violence that is a felony also is convicted of or | 2120 |
pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in section | 2121 |
2941.1411 of the Revised Code that charges the offender with | 2122 |
wearing or carrying body armor while committing the felony offense | 2123 |
of violence, the court shall impose on the offender a prison term | 2124 |
of two years. The prison term so imposed, subject to divisions (C) | 2125 |
to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, shall not be | 2126 |
reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, section | 2127 |
2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. | 2128 |
of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose more than one prison | 2129 |
term on an offender under division (B)(1)(d) of this section for | 2130 |
felonies committed as part of the same act or transaction. If a | 2131 |
court imposes an additional prison term under division (B)(1)(a) | 2132 |
or (c) of this section, the court is not precluded from imposing | 2133 |
an additional prison term under division (B)(1)(d) of this | 2134 |
section. | 2135 |
(e) The court shall not impose any of the prison terms | 2136 |
described in division (B)(1)(a) of this section or any of the | 2137 |
additional prison terms described in division (B)(1)(c) of this | 2138 |
section upon an offender for a violation of section 2923.12 or | 2139 |
2923.123 of the Revised Code. The court shall not impose any of | 2140 |
the prison terms described in division (B)(1)(a) or (b) of this | 2141 |
section upon an offender for a violation of section 2923.122 that | 2142 |
involves a deadly weapon that is a firearm other than a dangerous | 2143 |
ordnance, section 2923.16, or section 2923.121 of the Revised | 2144 |
Code. The court shall not impose any of the prison terms described | 2145 |
in division (B)(1)(a) of this section or any of the additional | 2146 |
prison terms described in division (B)(1)(c) of this section upon | 2147 |
an offender for a violation of section 2923.13 of the Revised Code | 2148 |
unless all of the following apply: | 2149 |
(i) The offender previously has been convicted of aggravated | 2150 |
murder, murder, or any felony of the first or second degree. | 2151 |
(ii) Less than five years have passed since the offender was | 2152 |
released from prison or post-release control, whichever is later, | 2153 |
for the prior offense. | 2154 |
(f) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2155 |
felony that includes, as an essential element, causing or | 2156 |
attempting to cause the death of or physical harm to another and | 2157 |
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the | 2158 |
type described in section 2941.1412 of the Revised Code that | 2159 |
charges the offender with committing the offense by discharging a | 2160 |
firearm at a peace officer as defined in section 2935.01 of the | 2161 |
Revised Code or a corrections officer, as defined in section | 2162 |
2941.1412 of the Revised Code, the court, after imposing a prison | 2163 |
term on the offender for the felony offense under division (A), | 2164 |
(B)(2), or (B)(3) of this section, shall impose an additional | 2165 |
prison term of seven years upon the offender that shall not be | 2166 |
reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, section | 2167 |
2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. | 2168 |
of the Revised Code. If an offender is convicted of or pleads | 2169 |
guilty to two or more felonies that include, as an essential | 2170 |
element, causing or attempting to cause the death or physical harm | 2171 |
to another and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2172 |
specification of the type described under division (B)(1)(f) of | 2173 |
this section in connection with two or more of the felonies of | 2174 |
which the offender is convicted or to which the offender pleads | 2175 |
guilty, the sentencing court shall impose on the offender the | 2176 |
prison term specified under division (B)(1)(f) of this section for | 2177 |
each of two of the specifications of which the offender is | 2178 |
convicted or to which the offender pleads guilty and, in its | 2179 |
discretion, also may impose on the offender the prison term | 2180 |
specified under that division for any or all of the remaining | 2181 |
specifications. If a court imposes an additional prison term on an | 2182 |
offender under division (B)(1)(f) of this section relative to an | 2183 |
offense, the court shall not impose a prison term under division | 2184 |
(B)(1)(a) or (c) of this section relative to the same offense. | 2185 |
(g) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to two or | 2186 |
more felonies, if one or more of those felonies are aggravated | 2187 |
murder, murder, attempted aggravated murder, attempted murder, | 2188 |
aggravated robbery, felonious assault, or rape, and if the | 2189 |
offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of | 2190 |
the type described under division (B)(1)(a) of this section in | 2191 |
connection with two or more of the felonies, the sentencing court | 2192 |
shall impose on the offender the prison term specified under | 2193 |
division (B)(1)(a) of this section for each of the two most | 2194 |
serious specifications of which the offender is convicted or to | 2195 |
which the offender pleads guilty and, in its discretion, also may | 2196 |
impose on the offender the prison term specified under that | 2197 |
division for any or all of the remaining specifications. | 2198 |
(2)(a) If division (B)(2)(b) of this section does not apply, | 2199 |
the court may impose on an offender, in addition to the longest | 2200 |
prison term authorized or required for the offense, an additional | 2201 |
definite prison term of one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, | 2202 |
eight, nine, or ten years if all of the following criteria are | 2203 |
met: | 2204 |
(i) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2205 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.149 of the | 2206 |
Revised Code that the offender is a repeat violent offender. | 2207 |
(ii) The offense of which the offender currently is convicted | 2208 |
or to which the offender currently pleads guilty is aggravated | 2209 |
murder and the court does not impose a sentence of death or life | 2210 |
imprisonment without parole, murder, terrorism and the court does | 2211 |
not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without parole, any | 2212 |
felony of the first degree that is an offense of violence and the | 2213 |
court does not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without | 2214 |
parole, or any felony of the second degree that is an offense of | 2215 |
violence and the trier of fact finds that the offense involved an | 2216 |
attempt to cause or a threat to cause serious physical harm to a | 2217 |
person or resulted in serious physical harm to a person. | 2218 |
(iii) The court imposes the longest prison term for the | 2219 |
offense that is not life imprisonment without parole. | 2220 |
(iv) The court finds that the prison terms imposed pursuant | 2221 |
to division (B)(2)(a)(iii) of this section and, if applicable, | 2222 |
division (B)(1) or (3) of this section are inadequate to punish | 2223 |
the offender and protect the public from future crime, because the | 2224 |
applicable factors under section 2929.12 of the Revised Code | 2225 |
indicating a greater likelihood of recidivism outweigh the | 2226 |
applicable factors under that section indicating a lesser | 2227 |
likelihood of recidivism. | 2228 |
(v) The court finds that the prison terms imposed pursuant to | 2229 |
division (B)(2)(a)(iii) of this section and, if applicable, | 2230 |
division (B)(1) or (3) of this section are demeaning to the | 2231 |
seriousness of the offense, because one or more of the factors | 2232 |
under section 2929.12 of the Revised Code indicating that the | 2233 |
offender's conduct is more serious than conduct normally | 2234 |
constituting the offense are present, and they outweigh the | 2235 |
applicable factors under that section indicating that the | 2236 |
offender's conduct is less serious than conduct normally | 2237 |
constituting the offense. | 2238 |
(b) The court shall impose on an offender the longest prison | 2239 |
term authorized or required for the offense and shall impose on | 2240 |
the offender an additional definite prison term of one, two, | 2241 |
three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, or ten years if all of | 2242 |
the following criteria are met: | 2243 |
(i) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2244 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.149 of the | 2245 |
Revised Code that the offender is a repeat violent offender. | 2246 |
(ii) The offender within the preceding twenty years has been | 2247 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or more offenses described | 2248 |
in division (CC)(1) of section 2929.01 of the Revised Code, | 2249 |
including all offenses described in that division of which the | 2250 |
offender is convicted or to which the offender pleads guilty in | 2251 |
the current prosecution and all offenses described in that | 2252 |
division of which the offender previously has been convicted or to | 2253 |
which the offender previously pleaded guilty, whether prosecuted | 2254 |
together or separately. | 2255 |
(iii) The offense or offenses of which the offender currently | 2256 |
is convicted or to which the offender currently pleads guilty is | 2257 |
aggravated murder and the court does not impose a sentence of | 2258 |
death or life imprisonment without parole, murder, terrorism and | 2259 |
the court does not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without | 2260 |
parole, any felony of the first degree that is an offense of | 2261 |
violence and the court does not impose a sentence of life | 2262 |
imprisonment without parole, or any felony of the second degree | 2263 |
that is an offense of violence and the trier of fact finds that | 2264 |
the offense involved an attempt to cause or a threat to cause | 2265 |
serious physical harm to a person or resulted in serious physical | 2266 |
harm to a person. | 2267 |
(c) For purposes of division (B)(2)(b) of this section, two | 2268 |
or more offenses committed at the same time or as part of the same | 2269 |
act or event shall be considered one offense, and that one offense | 2270 |
shall be the offense with the greatest penalty. | 2271 |
(d) A sentence imposed under division (B)(2)(a) or (b) of | 2272 |
this section shall not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, | 2273 |
section 2967.19, or section 2967.193, or any other provision of | 2274 |
Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. The offender | 2275 |
shall serve an additional prison term imposed under this section | 2276 |
consecutively to and prior to the prison term imposed for the | 2277 |
underlying offense. | 2278 |
(e) When imposing a sentence pursuant to division (B)(2)(a) | 2279 |
or (b) of this section, the court shall state its findings | 2280 |
explaining the imposed sentence. | 2281 |
(3) Except when an offender commits a violation of section | 2282 |
2903.01 or 2907.02 of the Revised Code and the penalty imposed for | 2283 |
the violation is life imprisonment or commits a violation of | 2284 |
section 2903.02 of the Revised Code, if the offender commits a | 2285 |
violation of section 2925.03 or 2925.11 of the Revised Code and | 2286 |
that section classifies the offender as a major drug offender, if | 2287 |
the offender commits a felony violation of section 2925.02, | 2288 |
2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.36, 3719.07, 3719.08, 3719.16, 3719.161, | 2289 |
4729.37, or 4729.61, division (C) or (D) of section 3719.172, | 2290 |
division (C) of section 4729.51, or division (J) of section | 2291 |
4729.54 of the Revised Code that includes the sale, offer to sell, | 2292 |
or possession of a schedule I or II controlled substance, with the | 2293 |
exception of marihuana, and the court imposing sentence upon the | 2294 |
offender finds that the offender is guilty of a specification of | 2295 |
the type described in section 2941.1410 of the Revised Code | 2296 |
charging that the offender is a major drug offender, if the court | 2297 |
imposing sentence upon an offender for a felony finds that the | 2298 |
offender is guilty of corrupt activity with the most serious | 2299 |
offense in the pattern of corrupt activity being a felony of the | 2300 |
first degree, or if the offender is guilty of an attempted | 2301 |
violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code and, had the | 2302 |
offender completed the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised | 2303 |
Code that was attempted, the offender would have been subject to a | 2304 |
sentence of life imprisonment or life imprisonment without parole | 2305 |
for the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, the | 2306 |
court shall impose upon the offender for the felony violation a | 2307 |
mandatory prison term of the maximum prison term prescribed for a | 2308 |
felony of the first degree that, subject to divisions (C) to (I) | 2309 |
of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, cannot be reduced pursuant | 2310 |
to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, or any other provision of | 2311 |
Chapter 2967. or 5120. of the Revised Code. | 2312 |
(4) If the offender is being sentenced for a third or fourth | 2313 |
degree felony OVI offense under division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 | 2314 |
of the Revised Code, the sentencing court shall impose upon the | 2315 |
offender a mandatory prison term in accordance with that division. | 2316 |
In addition to the mandatory prison term, if the offender is being | 2317 |
sentenced for a fourth degree felony OVI offense, the court, | 2318 |
notwithstanding division (A)(4) of this section, may sentence the | 2319 |
offender to a definite prison term of not less than six months and | 2320 |
not more than thirty months, and if the offender is being | 2321 |
sentenced for a third degree felony OVI offense, the sentencing | 2322 |
court may sentence the offender to an additional prison term of | 2323 |
any duration specified in division (A)(3) of this section. In | 2324 |
either case, the additional prison term imposed shall be reduced | 2325 |
by the sixty or one hundred twenty days imposed upon the offender | 2326 |
as the mandatory prison term. The total of the additional prison | 2327 |
term imposed under division (B)(4) of this section plus the sixty | 2328 |
or one hundred twenty days imposed as the mandatory prison term | 2329 |
shall equal a definite term in the range of six months to thirty | 2330 |
months for a fourth degree felony OVI offense and shall equal one | 2331 |
of the authorized prison terms specified in division (A)(3) of | 2332 |
this section for a third degree felony OVI offense. If the court | 2333 |
imposes an additional prison term under division (B)(4) of this | 2334 |
section, the offender shall serve the additional prison term after | 2335 |
the offender has served the mandatory prison term required for the | 2336 |
offense. In addition to the mandatory prison term or mandatory and | 2337 |
additional prison term imposed as described in division (B)(4) of | 2338 |
this section, the court also may sentence the offender to a | 2339 |
community control sanction under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the | 2340 |
Revised Code, but the offender shall serve all of the prison terms | 2341 |
so imposed prior to serving the community control sanction. | 2342 |
If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree felony | 2343 |
OVI offense under division (G)(1) of section 2929.13 of the | 2344 |
Revised Code and the court imposes a mandatory term of local | 2345 |
incarceration, the court may impose a prison term as described in | 2346 |
division (A)(1) of that section. | 2347 |
(5) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2348 |
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the | 2349 |
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2350 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1414 of the | 2351 |
Revised Code that charges that the victim of the offense is a | 2352 |
peace officer, as defined in section 2935.01 of the Revised Code, | 2353 |
or an investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 2354 |
investigation, as defined in section 2903.11 of the Revised Code, | 2355 |
the court shall impose on the offender a prison term of five | 2356 |
years. If a court imposes a prison term on an offender under | 2357 |
division (B)(5) of this section, the prison term, subject to | 2358 |
divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, shall | 2359 |
not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, | 2360 |
section 2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or | 2361 |
Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose more | 2362 |
than one prison term on an offender under division (B)(5) of this | 2363 |
section for felonies committed as part of the same act. | 2364 |
(6) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2365 |
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the | 2366 |
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2367 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1415 of the | 2368 |
Revised Code that charges that the offender previously has been | 2369 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or more violations of | 2370 |
division (A) or (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or an | 2371 |
equivalent offense, as defined in section 2941.1415 of the Revised | 2372 |
Code, or three or more violations of any combination of those | 2373 |
divisions and offenses, the court shall impose on the offender a | 2374 |
prison term of three years. If a court imposes a prison term on an | 2375 |
offender under division (B)(6) of this section, the prison term, | 2376 |
subject to divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised | 2377 |
Code, shall not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section | 2378 |
2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. | 2379 |
or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose | 2380 |
more than one prison term on an offender under division (B)(6) of | 2381 |
this section for felonies committed as part of the same act. | 2382 |
(7)(a) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2383 |
felony violation of section 2905.01, 2905.02, 2907.21, 2907.22, or | 2384 |
2923.32, division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2907.323, or division | 2385 |
(B)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section 2919.22 of the Revised | 2386 |
Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification | 2387 |
of the type described in section 2941.1422 of the Revised Code | 2388 |
that charges that the offender knowingly committed the offense in | 2389 |
furtherance of human trafficking, the court shall impose on the | 2390 |
offender a mandatory prison term that is one of the following: | 2391 |
(i) If the offense is a felony of the first degree, a | 2392 |
definite prison term of not less than five years and not greater | 2393 |
than ten years; | 2394 |
(ii) If the offense is a felony of the second or third | 2395 |
degree, a definite prison term of not less than three years and | 2396 |
not greater than the maximum prison term allowed for the offense | 2397 |
by division (A) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code; | 2398 |
(iii) If the offense is a felony of the fourth or fifth | 2399 |
degree, a definite prison term that is the maximum prison term | 2400 |
allowed for the offense by division (A) of section 2929.14 of the | 2401 |
Revised Code. | 2402 |
(b) Subject to divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19 of the | 2403 |
Revised Code, the prison term imposed under division (B)(7)(a) of | 2404 |
this section shall not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, | 2405 |
section 2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision of | 2406 |
Chapter 2967. of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose more | 2407 |
than one prison term on an offender under division (B)(7)(a) of | 2408 |
this section for felonies committed as part of the same act, | 2409 |
scheme, or plan. | 2410 |
(8) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2411 |
felony violation of section 2903.11, 2903.12, or 2903.13 of the | 2412 |
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2413 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1423 of the | 2414 |
Revised Code that charges that the victim of the violation was a | 2415 |
woman whom the offender knew was pregnant at the time of the | 2416 |
violation, notwithstanding the range of prison terms prescribed in | 2417 |
division (A) of this section for felonies of the same degree as | 2418 |
the violation, the court shall impose on the offender a mandatory | 2419 |
prison term that is either a definite prison term of six months or | 2420 |
one of the prison terms prescribed in section 2929.14 of the | 2421 |
Revised Code for felonies of the same degree as the violation. | 2422 |
(C)(1)(a) Subject to division (C)(1)(b) of this section, if a | 2423 |
mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender pursuant to | 2424 |
division (B)(1)(a) of this section for having a firearm on or | 2425 |
about the offender's person or under the offender's control while | 2426 |
committing a felony, if a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an | 2427 |
offender pursuant to division (B)(1)(c) of this section for | 2428 |
committing a felony specified in that division by discharging a | 2429 |
firearm from a motor vehicle, or if both types of mandatory prison | 2430 |
terms are imposed, the offender shall serve any mandatory prison | 2431 |
term imposed under either division consecutively to any other | 2432 |
mandatory prison term imposed under either division or under | 2433 |
division (B)(1)(d) of this section, consecutively to and prior to | 2434 |
any prison term imposed for the underlying felony pursuant to | 2435 |
division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of this section or any other | 2436 |
section of the Revised Code, and consecutively to any other prison | 2437 |
term or mandatory prison term previously or subsequently imposed | 2438 |
upon the offender. | 2439 |
(b) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 2440 |
pursuant to division (B)(1)(d) of this section for wearing or | 2441 |
carrying body armor while committing an offense of violence that | 2442 |
is a felony, the offender shall serve the mandatory term so | 2443 |
imposed consecutively to any other mandatory prison term imposed | 2444 |
under that division or under division (B)(1)(a) or (c) of this | 2445 |
section, consecutively to and prior to any prison term imposed for | 2446 |
the underlying felony under division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of | 2447 |
this section or any other section of the Revised Code, and | 2448 |
consecutively to any other prison term or mandatory prison term | 2449 |
previously or subsequently imposed upon the offender. | 2450 |
(c) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 2451 |
pursuant to division (B)(1)(f) of this section, the offender shall | 2452 |
serve the mandatory prison term so imposed consecutively to and | 2453 |
prior to any prison term imposed for the underlying felony under | 2454 |
division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of this section or any other | 2455 |
section of the Revised Code, and consecutively to any other prison | 2456 |
term or mandatory prison term previously or subsequently imposed | 2457 |
upon the offender. | 2458 |
(d) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 2459 |
pursuant to division (B)(7) or (8) of this section, the offender | 2460 |
shall serve the mandatory prison term so imposed consecutively to | 2461 |
any other mandatory prison term imposed under that division or | 2462 |
under any other provision of law and consecutively to any other | 2463 |
prison term or mandatory prison term previously or subsequently | 2464 |
imposed upon the offender. | 2465 |
(2) If an offender who is an inmate in a jail, prison, or | 2466 |
other residential detention facility violates section 2917.02, | 2467 |
2917.03, or 2921.35 of the Revised Code or division (A)(1) or (2) | 2468 |
of section 2921.34 of the Revised Code, if an offender who is | 2469 |
under detention at a detention facility commits a felony violation | 2470 |
of section 2923.131 of the Revised Code, or if an offender who is | 2471 |
an inmate in a jail, prison, or other residential detention | 2472 |
facility or is under detention at a detention facility commits | 2473 |
another felony while the offender is an escapee in violation of | 2474 |
division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2921.34 of the Revised Code, any | 2475 |
prison term imposed upon the offender for one of those violations | 2476 |
shall be served by the offender consecutively to the prison term | 2477 |
or term of imprisonment the offender was serving when the offender | 2478 |
committed that offense and to any other prison term previously or | 2479 |
subsequently imposed upon the offender. | 2480 |
(3) If a prison term is imposed for a violation of division | 2481 |
(B) of section 2911.01 of the Revised Code, a violation of | 2482 |
division (A) of section 2913.02 of the Revised Code in which the | 2483 |
stolen property is a firearm or dangerous ordnance, or a felony | 2484 |
violation of division (B) of section 2921.331 of the Revised Code, | 2485 |
the offender shall serve that prison term consecutively to any | 2486 |
other prison term or mandatory prison term previously or | 2487 |
subsequently imposed upon the offender. | 2488 |
(4) If multiple prison terms are imposed on an offender for | 2489 |
convictions of multiple offenses, the court may require the | 2490 |
offender to serve the prison terms consecutively if the court | 2491 |
finds that the consecutive service is necessary to protect the | 2492 |
public from future crime or to punish the offender and that | 2493 |
consecutive sentences are not disproportionate to the seriousness | 2494 |
of the offender's conduct and to the danger the offender poses to | 2495 |
the public, and if the court also finds any of the following: | 2496 |
(a) The offender committed one or more of the multiple | 2497 |
offenses while the offender was awaiting trial or sentencing, was | 2498 |
under a sanction imposed pursuant to section 2929.16, 2929.17, or | 2499 |
2929.18 of the Revised Code, or was under post-release control for | 2500 |
a prior offense. | 2501 |
(b) At least two of the multiple offenses were committed as | 2502 |
part of one or more courses of conduct, and the harm caused by two | 2503 |
or more of the multiple offenses so committed was so great or | 2504 |
unusual that no single prison term for any of the offenses | 2505 |
committed as part of any of the courses of conduct adequately | 2506 |
reflects the seriousness of the offender's conduct. | 2507 |
(c) The offender's history of criminal conduct demonstrates | 2508 |
that consecutive sentences are necessary to protect the public | 2509 |
from future crime by the offender. | 2510 |
(5) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 2511 |
pursuant to division (B)(5) or (6) of this section, the offender | 2512 |
shall serve the mandatory prison term consecutively to and prior | 2513 |
to any prison term imposed for the underlying violation of | 2514 |
division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the Revised Code | 2515 |
pursuant to division (A) of this section or section 2929.142 of | 2516 |
the Revised Code. If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an | 2517 |
offender pursuant to division (B)(5) of this section, and if a | 2518 |
mandatory prison term also is imposed upon the offender pursuant | 2519 |
to division (B)(6) of this section in relation to the same | 2520 |
violation, the offender shall serve the mandatory prison term | 2521 |
imposed pursuant to division (B)(5) of this section consecutively | 2522 |
to and prior to the mandatory prison term imposed pursuant to | 2523 |
division (B)(6) of this section and consecutively to and prior to | 2524 |
any prison term imposed for the underlying violation of division | 2525 |
(A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the Revised Code pursuant to | 2526 |
division (A) of this section or section 2929.142 of the Revised | 2527 |
Code. | 2528 |
(6) When consecutive prison terms are imposed pursuant to | 2529 |
division (C)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) or division (H)(1) or (2) | 2530 |
of this section, the term to be served is the aggregate of all of | 2531 |
the terms so imposed. | 2532 |
(D)(1) If a court imposes a prison term for a felony of the | 2533 |
first degree, for a felony of the second degree, for a felony sex | 2534 |
offense, or for a felony of the third degree that is not a felony | 2535 |
sex offense and in the commission of which the offender caused or | 2536 |
threatened to cause physical harm to a person, it shall include in | 2537 |
the sentence a requirement that the offender be subject to a | 2538 |
period of post-release control after the offender's release from | 2539 |
imprisonment, in accordance with that division. If a court imposes | 2540 |
a sentence including a prison term of a type described in this | 2541 |
division on or after July 11, 2006, the failure of a court to | 2542 |
include a post-release control requirement in the sentence | 2543 |
pursuant to this division does not negate, limit, or otherwise | 2544 |
affect the mandatory period of post-release control that is | 2545 |
required for the offender under division (B) of section 2967.28 of | 2546 |
the Revised Code. Section 2929.191 of the Revised Code applies if, | 2547 |
prior to July 11, 2006, a court imposed a sentence including a | 2548 |
prison term of a type described in this division and failed to | 2549 |
include in the sentence pursuant to this division a statement | 2550 |
regarding post-release control. | 2551 |
(2) If a court imposes a prison term for a felony of the | 2552 |
third, fourth, or fifth degree that is not subject to division | 2553 |
(D)(1) of this section, it shall include in the sentence a | 2554 |
requirement that the offender be subject to a period of | 2555 |
post-release control after the offender's release from | 2556 |
imprisonment, in accordance with that division, if the parole | 2557 |
board determines that a period of post-release control is | 2558 |
necessary. Section 2929.191 of the Revised Code applies if, prior | 2559 |
to July 11, 2006, a court imposed a sentence including a prison | 2560 |
term of a type described in this division and failed to include in | 2561 |
the sentence pursuant to this division a statement regarding | 2562 |
post-release control. | 2563 |
(E) The court shall impose sentence upon the offender in | 2564 |
accordance with section 2971.03 of the Revised Code, and Chapter | 2565 |
2971. of the Revised Code applies regarding the prison term or | 2566 |
term of life imprisonment without parole imposed upon the offender | 2567 |
and the service of that term of imprisonment if any of the | 2568 |
following apply: | 2569 |
(1) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violent | 2570 |
sex offense or a designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping | 2571 |
offense, and, in relation to that offense, the offender is | 2572 |
adjudicated a sexually violent predator. | 2573 |
(2) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation | 2574 |
of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code | 2575 |
committed on or after January 2, 2007, and either the court does | 2576 |
not impose a sentence of life without parole when authorized | 2577 |
pursuant to division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, | 2578 |
or division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code provides | 2579 |
that the court shall not sentence the offender pursuant to section | 2580 |
2971.03 of the Revised Code. | 2581 |
(3) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to attempted | 2582 |
rape committed on or after January 2, 2007, and a specification of | 2583 |
the type described in section 2941.1418, 2941.1419, or 2941.1420 | 2584 |
of the Revised Code. | 2585 |
(4) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation | 2586 |
of section 2905.01 of the Revised Code committed on or after | 2587 |
January 1, 2008, and that section requires the court to sentence | 2588 |
the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code. | 2589 |
(5) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to aggravated | 2590 |
murder committed on or after January 1, 2008, and division | 2591 |
(A)(2)(b)(ii) of section 2929.022, division (A)(1)(e), | 2592 |
(C)(1)(a)(v), (C)(2)(a)(ii), (D)(2)(b), (D)(3)(a)(iv), or | 2593 |
(E)(1)(d) of section 2929.03, or division (A) or (B) of section | 2594 |
2929.06 of the Revised Code requires the court to sentence the | 2595 |
offender pursuant to division (B)(3) of section 2971.03 of the | 2596 |
Revised Code. | 2597 |
(6) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to murder | 2598 |
committed on or after January 1, 2008, and division (B)(2) of | 2599 |
section 2929.02 of the Revised Code requires the court to sentence | 2600 |
the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code. | 2601 |
(F) If a person who has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 2602 |
to a felony is sentenced to a prison term or term of imprisonment | 2603 |
under this section, sections 2929.02 to 2929.06 of the Revised | 2604 |
Code, section 2929.142 of the Revised Code, section 2971.03 of the | 2605 |
Revised Code, or any other provision of law, section 5120.163 of | 2606 |
the Revised Code applies regarding the person while the person is | 2607 |
confined in a state correctional institution. | 2608 |
(G) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2609 |
felony that is an offense of violence also is convicted of or | 2610 |
pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in section | 2611 |
2941.142 of the Revised Code that charges the offender with having | 2612 |
committed the felony while participating in a criminal gang, the | 2613 |
court shall impose upon the offender an additional prison term of | 2614 |
one, two, or three years. | 2615 |
(H)(1) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 2616 |
aggravated murder, murder, or a felony of the first, second, or | 2617 |
third degree that is an offense of violence also is convicted of | 2618 |
or pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in | 2619 |
section 2941.143 of the Revised Code that charges the offender | 2620 |
with having committed the offense in a school safety zone or | 2621 |
towards a person in a school safety zone, the court shall impose | 2622 |
upon the offender an additional prison term of two years. The | 2623 |
offender shall serve the additional two years consecutively to and | 2624 |
prior to the prison term imposed for the underlying offense. | 2625 |
(2)(a) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2626 |
felony violation of section 2907.22, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 | 2627 |
of the Revised Code and to a specification of the type described | 2628 |
in section 2941.1421 of the Revised Code and if the court imposes | 2629 |
a prison term on the offender for the felony violation, the court | 2630 |
may impose upon the offender an additional prison term as follows: | 2631 |
(i) Subject to division (H)(2)(a)(ii) of this section, an | 2632 |
additional prison term of one, two, three, four, five, or six | 2633 |
months; | 2634 |
(ii) If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 2635 |
pleaded guilty to one or more felony or misdemeanor violations of | 2636 |
section 2907.22, 2907.23, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 of the | 2637 |
Revised Code and also was convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 2638 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1421 of the | 2639 |
Revised Code regarding one or more of those violations, an | 2640 |
additional prison term of one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, | 2641 |
eight, nine, ten, eleven, or twelve months. | 2642 |
(b) In lieu of imposing an additional prison term under | 2643 |
division (H)(2)(a) of this section, the court may directly impose | 2644 |
on the offender a sanction that requires the offender to wear a | 2645 |
real-time processing, continual tracking electronic monitoring | 2646 |
device during the period of time specified by the court. The | 2647 |
period of time specified by the court shall equal the duration of | 2648 |
an additional prison term that the court could have imposed upon | 2649 |
the offender under division (H)(2)(a) of this section. A sanction | 2650 |
imposed under this division shall commence on the date specified | 2651 |
by the court, provided that the sanction shall not commence until | 2652 |
after the offender has served the prison term imposed for the | 2653 |
felony violation of section 2907.22, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 | 2654 |
of the Revised Code and any residential sanction imposed for the | 2655 |
violation under section 2929.16 of the Revised Code. A sanction | 2656 |
imposed under this division shall be considered to be a community | 2657 |
control sanction for purposes of section 2929.15 of the Revised | 2658 |
Code, and all provisions of the Revised Code that pertain to | 2659 |
community control sanctions shall apply to a sanction imposed | 2660 |
under this division, except to the extent that they would by their | 2661 |
nature be clearly inapplicable. The offender shall pay all costs | 2662 |
associated with a sanction imposed under this division, including | 2663 |
the cost of the use of the monitoring device. | 2664 |
(I) At the time of sentencing, the court may recommend the | 2665 |
offender for placement in a program of shock incarceration under | 2666 |
section 5120.031 of the Revised Code or for placement in an | 2667 |
intensive program prison under section 5120.032 of the Revised | 2668 |
Code, disapprove placement of the offender in a program of shock | 2669 |
incarceration or an intensive program prison of that nature, or | 2670 |
make no recommendation on placement of the offender. In no case | 2671 |
shall the department of rehabilitation and correction place the | 2672 |
offender in a program or prison of that nature unless the | 2673 |
department determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032 | 2674 |
of the Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is | 2675 |
eligible for the placement. | 2676 |
If the court disapproves placement of the offender in a | 2677 |
program or prison of that nature, the department of rehabilitation | 2678 |
and correction shall not place the offender in any program of | 2679 |
shock incarceration or intensive program prison. | 2680 |
If the court recommends placement of the offender in a | 2681 |
program of shock incarceration or in an intensive program prison, | 2682 |
and if the offender is subsequently placed in the recommended | 2683 |
program or prison, the department shall notify the court of the | 2684 |
placement and shall include with the notice a brief description of | 2685 |
the placement. | 2686 |
If the court recommends placement of the offender in a | 2687 |
program of shock incarceration or in an intensive program prison | 2688 |
and the department does not subsequently place the offender in the | 2689 |
recommended program or prison, the department shall send a notice | 2690 |
to the court indicating why the offender was not placed in the | 2691 |
recommended program or prison. | 2692 |
If the court does not make a recommendation under this | 2693 |
division with respect to an offender and if the department | 2694 |
determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032 of the | 2695 |
Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is | 2696 |
eligible for placement in a program or prison of that nature, the | 2697 |
department shall screen the offender and determine if there is an | 2698 |
available program of shock incarceration or an intensive program | 2699 |
prison for which the offender is suited. If there is an available | 2700 |
program of shock incarceration or an intensive program prison for | 2701 |
which the offender is suited, the department shall notify the | 2702 |
court of the proposed placement of the offender as specified in | 2703 |
section 5120.031 or 5120.032 of the Revised Code and shall include | 2704 |
with the notice a brief description of the placement. The court | 2705 |
shall have ten days from receipt of the notice to disapprove the | 2706 |
placement. | 2707 |
(J) If a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 2708 |
aggravated vehicular homicide in violation of division (A)(1) of | 2709 |
section 2903.06 of the Revised Code and division (B)(2)(c) of that | 2710 |
section applies, the person shall be sentenced pursuant to section | 2711 |
2929.142 of the Revised Code. | 2712 |
Sec. 2941.144. (A) Imposition of a six-year mandatory prison | 2713 |
term upon an offender under division (B)(1)(a) of section 2929.14 | 2714 |
of the Revised Code is precluded unless the indictment, count in | 2715 |
the indictment, or information charging the offense specifies that | 2716 |
the offender had a firearm that is an automatic firearm or that | 2717 |
was equipped with a firearm muffler or | 2718 |
about the offender's person or under the offender's control while | 2719 |
committing the offense. The specification shall be stated at the | 2720 |
end of the body of the indictment, count, or information and shall | 2721 |
be stated in substantially the following form: | 2722 |
"SPECIFICATION (or, SPECIFICATION TO THE FIRST COUNT). The | 2723 |
Grand Jurors (or insert the person's or the prosecuting attorney's | 2724 |
name when appropriate) further find and specify that (set forth | 2725 |
that the offender had a firearm that is an automatic firearm or | 2726 |
that was equipped with a firearm muffler or | 2727 |
or about the offender's person or under the offender's control | 2728 |
while committing the offense)." | 2729 |
(B) Imposition of a six-year mandatory prison term upon an | 2730 |
offender under division (B)(1)(a) of section 2929.14 of the | 2731 |
Revised Code is precluded if a court imposes a three-year or | 2732 |
one-year mandatory prison term on the offender under that division | 2733 |
relative to the same felony. | 2734 |
(C) The specification described in division (A) of this | 2735 |
section may be used in a delinquent child proceeding in the manner | 2736 |
and for the purpose described in section 2152.17 of the Revised | 2737 |
Code. | 2738 |
(D) As used in this section, "firearm" and "automatic | 2739 |
firearm" have the same meanings as in section 2923.11 of the | 2740 |
Revised Code. | 2741 |
Section 2. That existing sections 109.69, 109.731, 311.41, | 2742 |
311.42, 2923.11, 2923.124, 2923.125, 2923.126, 2923.128, | 2743 |
2923.1213, 2923.13, 2923.17, 2929.14, and 2941.144 and sections | 2744 |
2923.1210 and 2923.22 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 2745 |