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| 1 |  | (a) of Section 5-9-1.7 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
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| 2 |  | (Source: P.A. 93-699, eff. 1-1-05.)
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| 3 |  |  Section 10. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by  | 
| 4 |  | changing Section 5-8-4 as follows:
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| 5 |  |  (730 ILCS 5/5-8-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4)
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| 6 |  |  Sec. 5-8-4. Concurrent and consecutive terms of  | 
| 7 |  | imprisonment. 
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| 8 |  |  (a) Concurrent terms; multiple or additional sentences.  | 
| 9 |  | When an Illinois court (i) imposes multiple sentences of  | 
| 10 |  | imprisonment on a defendant at the same time or (ii) imposes a  | 
| 11 |  | sentence of imprisonment on a defendant who is already subject  | 
| 12 |  | to a sentence of imprisonment imposed by an Illinois court, a  | 
| 13 |  | court of another state, or a federal court, then the sentences  | 
| 14 |  | shall run concurrently unless otherwise determined by the  | 
| 15 |  | Illinois court under this Section. | 
| 16 |  |  (b) Concurrent terms; misdemeanor and felony. A defendant  | 
| 17 |  | serving a sentence for a
misdemeanor who is convicted of a  | 
| 18 |  | felony and sentenced to imprisonment shall be transferred to  | 
| 19 |  | the Department of Corrections, and the misdemeanor sentence  | 
| 20 |  | shall be merged in and run concurrently with the felony  | 
| 21 |  | sentence. | 
| 22 |  |  (c) Consecutive terms; permissive. The court may impose  | 
| 23 |  | consecutive sentences in any of the following circumstances: | 
| 24 |  |   (1) If, having regard to the nature and circumstances  | 
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| 1 |  | of the offense and the history
and character of the  | 
| 2 |  | defendant, it is the opinion of the court that consecutive  | 
| 3 |  | sentences are
required to protect the public from further  | 
| 4 |  | criminal conduct by the defendant, the basis for which the  | 
| 5 |  | court shall set forth in the record. | 
| 6 |  |   (2) If one of the offenses for which a defendant was  | 
| 7 |  | convicted was a violation of
Section 32-5.2 (aggravated  | 
| 8 |  | false personation of a peace officer) of the Criminal Code  | 
| 9 |  | of 1961
(720 ILCS 5/32-5.2) or a violation of subdivision  | 
| 10 |  | (b)(5) or (b)(6) of Section 17-2 of the Criminal Code of  | 
| 11 |  | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/17-2) and the  | 
| 12 |  | offense was committed in attempting or committing a  | 
| 13 |  | forcible felony.
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| 14 |  |  (d) Consecutive terms; mandatory. The court shall impose  | 
| 15 |  | consecutive sentences in each of the following circumstances: | 
| 16 |  |   (1) One of the offenses for which the defendant was  | 
| 17 |  | convicted was first degree
murder or a Class X or Class 1  | 
| 18 |  | felony and the defendant inflicted severe bodily injury. | 
| 19 |  |   (2) The defendant was convicted of a violation of  | 
| 20 |  | Section 11-1.20 or 12-13 (criminal sexual
assault),  | 
| 21 |  | 11-1.30 or 12-14 (aggravated criminal sexual assault), or  | 
| 22 |  | 11-1.40 or 12-14.1 (predatory criminal sexual assault of a  | 
| 23 |  | child) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of  | 
| 24 |  | 2012 (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1, 5/11-20.1B, 5/11-20.3,  | 
| 25 |  | 5/11-1.20, 5/12-13, 5/11-1.30, 5/12-14, 5/11-1.40, or  | 
| 26 |  | 5/12-14.1). | 
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| 1 |  |   (2.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of  | 
| 2 |  | paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a)  | 
| 3 |  | of Section 11-20.1 (child pornography) or of paragraph (1),  | 
| 4 |  | (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a) of Section  | 
| 5 |  | 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography) of the  | 
| 6 |  | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; or the  | 
| 7 |  | defendant was convicted of a violation of paragraph (6) of  | 
| 8 |  | subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child pornography) or of  | 
| 9 |  | paragraph (6) of subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1B or  | 
| 10 |  | 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography) of the Criminal  | 
| 11 |  | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, when the child  | 
| 12 |  | depicted is under the age of 13.  | 
| 13 |  |   (3) The defendant was convicted of armed violence based  | 
| 14 |  | upon the predicate
offense of any of the following:  | 
| 15 |  | solicitation of murder, solicitation of murder for hire,  | 
| 16 |  | heinous battery as described in Section 12-4.1 or  | 
| 17 |  | subdivision (a)(2) of Section 12-3.05, aggravated battery  | 
| 18 |  | of a senior citizen as described in Section 12-4.6 or  | 
| 19 |  | subdivision (a)(4) of Section 12-3.05, criminal sexual  | 
| 20 |  | assault, a violation of subsection (g) of Section 5 of the  | 
| 21 |  | Cannabis Control Act (720 ILCS 550/5), cannabis  | 
| 22 |  | trafficking, a violation of subsection (a) of Section 401  | 
| 23 |  | of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 ILCS  | 
| 24 |  | 570/401), controlled substance trafficking involving a  | 
| 25 |  | Class X felony amount of controlled substance under Section  | 
| 26 |  | 401 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 ILCS  | 
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| 1 |  | 570/401), a violation of the Methamphetamine Control and  | 
| 2 |  | Community Protection Act (720 ILCS 646/), calculated  | 
| 3 |  | criminal drug conspiracy, or streetgang criminal drug  | 
| 4 |  | conspiracy. | 
| 5 |  |   (4) The defendant was convicted of the offense of  | 
| 6 |  | leaving the scene of a motor
vehicle accident involving  | 
| 7 |  | death or personal injuries under Section 11-401 of the  | 
| 8 |  | Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-401) and either: (A)  | 
| 9 |  | aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol, other  | 
| 10 |  | drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or  | 
| 11 |  | any combination thereof under Section 11-501 of the  | 
| 12 |  | Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-501), (B) reckless  | 
| 13 |  | homicide under Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or  | 
| 14 |  | the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/9-3), or (C) both an  | 
| 15 |  | offense described in item (A) and an offense described in  | 
| 16 |  | item (B). | 
| 17 |  |   (5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of  | 
| 18 |  | Section 9-3.1 or Section 9-3.4 (concealment of homicidal  | 
| 19 |  | death) or Section 12-20.5 (dismembering a human body) of  | 
| 20 |  | the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720  | 
| 21 |  | ILCS 5/9-3.1 or 5/12-20.5). | 
| 22 |  |   (5.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of  | 
| 23 |  | Section 24-3.7 (use of a stolen firearm in the commission  | 
| 24 |  | of an offense) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal  | 
| 25 |  | Code of 2012. | 
| 26 |  |   (6) If the defendant was in the custody of the  | 
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| 1 |  | Department of Corrections at the
time of the commission of  | 
| 2 |  | the offense, the sentence shall be served consecutive to  | 
| 3 |  | the sentence under which the defendant is held by the  | 
| 4 |  | Department of Corrections. If, however, the defendant is  | 
| 5 |  | sentenced to punishment by death, the sentence shall be  | 
| 6 |  | executed at such time as the court may fix without regard  | 
| 7 |  | to the sentence under which the defendant may be held by  | 
| 8 |  | the Department. | 
| 9 |  |   (7) A sentence under Section 3-6-4 (730 ILCS 5/3-6-4)  | 
| 10 |  | for escape or attempted escape shall be served
consecutive  | 
| 11 |  | to the terms under which the offender is held by the  | 
| 12 |  | Department of Corrections. | 
| 13 |  |   (8) If a person charged with a felony commits a  | 
| 14 |  | separate felony while on pretrial
release or in pretrial  | 
| 15 |  | detention in a county jail facility or county detention  | 
| 16 |  | facility, then the sentences imposed upon conviction of  | 
| 17 |  | these felonies shall be served consecutively regardless of  | 
| 18 |  | the order in which the judgments of conviction are entered.  | 
| 19 |  | Mandatory consecutive sentencing under this paragraph (8)  | 
| 20 |  | does not apply to a violation of a condition of electronic  | 
| 21 |  | home monitoring under Section 5-8A-4.1 of this Code.  | 
| 22 |  |   (8.5) If a person commits a battery against a county  | 
| 23 |  | correctional officer or sheriff's employee while serving a  | 
| 24 |  | sentence or in pretrial detention in a county jail  | 
| 25 |  | facility, then the sentence imposed upon conviction of the  | 
| 26 |  | battery shall be served consecutively with the sentence  | 
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| 1 |  | imposed upon conviction of the earlier misdemeanor or  | 
| 2 |  | felony, regardless of the order in which the
judgments of  | 
| 3 |  | conviction are entered.  | 
| 4 |  |   (9) If a person admitted to bail following conviction  | 
| 5 |  | of a felony commits a
separate felony while free on bond or  | 
| 6 |  | if a person detained in a county jail facility or county  | 
| 7 |  | detention facility following conviction of a felony  | 
| 8 |  | commits a separate felony while in detention, then any  | 
| 9 |  | sentence following conviction of the separate felony shall  | 
| 10 |  | be consecutive to that of the original sentence for which  | 
| 11 |  | the defendant was on bond or detained.
Mandatory  | 
| 12 |  | consecutive sentencing under this paragraph (9) does not  | 
| 13 |  | apply to a violation of a condition of electronic home  | 
| 14 |  | monitoring under Section 5-8A-4.1 of this Code. | 
| 15 |  |   (10) If a person is found to be in possession of an  | 
| 16 |  | item of contraband, as defined in Section 31A-0.1 of the  | 
| 17 |  | Criminal Code of 2012, while serving a sentence in a county  | 
| 18 |  | jail or while in pre-trial detention in a county jail, the  | 
| 19 |  | sentence imposed upon conviction for the offense of  | 
| 20 |  | possessing contraband in a penal institution shall be  | 
| 21 |  | served consecutively to the sentence imposed for the  | 
| 22 |  | offense in which the person is serving sentence in the  | 
| 23 |  | county jail or serving pretrial detention, regardless of  | 
| 24 |  | the order in which the judgments of conviction are entered.  | 
| 25 |  |   (11) If a person is sentenced for a violation of bail  | 
| 26 |  | bond under Section 32-10 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or  | 
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| 1 |  | the Criminal Code of 2012, any sentence imposed for that  | 
| 2 |  | violation shall be served
consecutive to the sentence  | 
| 3 |  | imposed for the charge for which bail had been
granted and  | 
| 4 |  | with respect to which the defendant has been convicted.  | 
| 5 |  |  (e) Consecutive terms; subsequent non-Illinois term. If an  | 
| 6 |  | Illinois court has imposed a
sentence of imprisonment on a  | 
| 7 |  | defendant and the defendant is subsequently sentenced to a term  | 
| 8 |  | of imprisonment by a court of another state or a federal court,  | 
| 9 |  | then the Illinois sentence shall run consecutively to the  | 
| 10 |  | sentence imposed by the court of the other state or the federal  | 
| 11 |  | court. That same Illinois court, however, may order that the  | 
| 12 |  | Illinois sentence run concurrently with the sentence imposed by  | 
| 13 |  | the court of the other state or the federal court, but only if  | 
| 14 |  | the defendant applies to that same Illinois court within 30  | 
| 15 |  | days after the sentence imposed by the court of the other state  | 
| 16 |  | or the federal court is finalized. | 
| 17 |  |  (f) Consecutive terms; aggregate maximums and minimums.  | 
| 18 |  | The aggregate maximum
and aggregate minimum of consecutive  | 
| 19 |  | sentences shall be determined as follows: | 
| 20 |  |   (1) For sentences imposed under law in effect prior to  | 
| 21 |  | February 1, 1978, the
aggregate maximum of consecutive  | 
| 22 |  | sentences shall not exceed the maximum term authorized  | 
| 23 |  | under Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of  | 
| 24 |  | Chapter V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. The  | 
| 25 |  | aggregate minimum period of consecutive sentences shall  | 
| 26 |  | not exceed the highest minimum term authorized under  | 
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| 1 |  | Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of Chapter  | 
| 2 |  | V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. When sentenced  | 
| 3 |  | only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be  | 
| 4 |  | consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one  | 
| 5 |  | Class A misdemeanor. | 
| 6 |  |   (2) For sentences imposed under the law in effect on or  | 
| 7 |  | after February 1, 1978,
the aggregate of consecutive  | 
| 8 |  | sentences for offenses that were committed as part of a  | 
| 9 |  | single
course of conduct during which there was no  | 
| 10 |  | substantial change in the nature of the criminal objective  | 
| 11 |  | shall not exceed the sum of the maximum terms authorized  | 
| 12 |  | under Article 4.5 of Chapter V for the 2 most serious  | 
| 13 |  | felonies involved, but no such limitation shall apply for  | 
| 14 |  | offenses that were not committed as part of a single course  | 
| 15 |  | of conduct during which there was no substantial change in  | 
| 16 |  | the nature of the criminal objective. When sentenced only  | 
| 17 |  | for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be consecutively  | 
| 18 |  | sentenced to more than the maximum for one Class A  | 
| 19 |  | misdemeanor.
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| 20 |  |  (g) Consecutive terms; manner served. In determining the  | 
| 21 |  | manner in which consecutive sentences of imprisonment, one or  | 
| 22 |  | more of which is for a felony, will be served, the Department  | 
| 23 |  | of Corrections shall treat the defendant as though he or she  | 
| 24 |  | had been committed for a single term subject to each of the  | 
| 25 |  | following: | 
| 26 |  |   (1) The maximum period of a term of imprisonment shall  | 
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| 1 |  | consist of the aggregate
of the maximums of the imposed  | 
| 2 |  | indeterminate terms, if any, plus the aggregate of the  | 
| 3 |  | imposed determinate sentences for felonies, plus the  | 
| 4 |  | aggregate of the imposed determinate sentences for  | 
| 5 |  | misdemeanors, subject to subsection (f) of this Section. | 
| 6 |  |   (2) The parole or mandatory supervised release term  | 
| 7 |  | shall be as provided in
paragraph (e) of Section 5-4.5-50  | 
| 8 |  | (730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-50) for the most serious of the offenses  | 
| 9 |  | involved. | 
| 10 |  |   (3) The minimum period of imprisonment shall be the  | 
| 11 |  | aggregate of the minimum
and determinate periods of  | 
| 12 |  | imprisonment imposed by the court, subject to subsection  | 
| 13 |  | (f) of this Section. | 
| 14 |  |   (4) The defendant shall be awarded credit against the  | 
| 15 |  | aggregate maximum term
and the aggregate minimum term of  | 
| 16 |  | imprisonment for all time served in an institution since  | 
| 17 |  | the commission of the offense or offenses and as a  | 
| 18 |  | consequence thereof at the rate specified in
Section 3-6-3  | 
| 19 |  | (730 ILCS 5/3-6-3).
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| 20 |  | (Source: P.A. 97-475, eff. 8-22-11; 97-1108, eff. 1-1-13;  | 
| 21 |  | 97-1109, eff. 1-1-13; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13; 98-437, eff.  | 
| 22 |  | 1-1-14.)".
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