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| 1 | | AN ACT concerning education.
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| 2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | | Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section |
| 5 | | 10-10.5 as follows:
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| 6 | | (105 ILCS 5/10-10.5) |
| 7 | | Sec. 10-10.5. Community unit school district or combined |
| 8 | | school district formation; school board election. |
| 9 | | (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this |
| 10 | | Section, for community unit school districts formed before |
| 11 | | January 1, 1975 and for combined school districts formed before |
| 12 | | July 1, 1983, the following provisions apply: |
| 13 | | (1) if the territory of the district is greater than 2 |
| 14 | | congressional townships or 72 square miles, then not more |
| 15 | | than 3 board members may be selected from any one |
| 16 | | congressional township, except that congressional |
| 17 | | townships of less than 100 inhabitants shall not be |
| 18 | | considered for the purpose of this mandatory board |
| 19 | | representation; |
| 20 | | (2) if in the community unit school district or |
| 21 | | combined school district at least 75% but not more than 90% |
| 22 | | of the population is in one congressional township, then 4 |
| 23 | | board members shall be selected from the congressional |
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| 1 | | township and 3 board members shall be selected from the |
| 2 | | rest of the district, except that if in the community unit |
| 3 | | school district or combined school district more than 90% |
| 4 | | of the population is in one congressional township, then |
| 5 | | all board members may be selected from one or more |
| 6 | | congressional townships; and |
| 7 | | (3) if the territory of any community unit school |
| 8 | | district or combined school district consists of not more |
| 9 | | than 2 congressional townships or 72 square miles, but |
| 10 | | consists of more than one congressional township or 36 |
| 11 | | square miles, outside of the corporate limits of any city, |
| 12 | | village, or incorporated town within the school district, |
| 13 | | then not more than 5 board members may be selected from any |
| 14 | | city, village, or incorporated town in the school district. |
| 15 | | (b)(1) The provisions of subsection (a) of this Section for |
| 16 | | mandatory board representation shall no longer apply to a |
| 17 | | community unit school district formed before January 1, 1975, |
| 18 | | to a combined school district formed before July 1, 1983, or to |
| 19 | | community consolidated school districts, and the members of the |
| 20 | | board of education shall be elected at large from within the |
| 21 | | school district and without restriction by area of residence |
| 22 | | within the district if both of the following conditions are met |
| 23 | | with respect to that district: |
| 24 | | (A) A proposition for the election of board members at |
| 25 | | large and without restriction by area of residence within |
| 26 | | the school district rather than in accordance with the |
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| 1 | | provisions of subsection (a) of this Section for mandatory |
| 2 | | board representation is submitted to the school district's |
| 3 | | voters at a regular school election or at the general |
| 4 | | election as provided in this subsection (b). |
| 5 | | (B) A majority of those voting at the election in each |
| 6 | | congressional township comprising the territory of the |
| 7 | | school district, including any congressional township of |
| 8 | | less than 100 inhabitants, vote in favor of the proposition |
| 9 | | or two-thirds of all voters voting on the proposition vote |
| 10 | | in favor of the proposition. |
| 11 | | (2) The school board may, by resolution, order |
| 12 | | submitted or, upon the petition of the lesser of 2,500 or |
| 13 | | 5% of the school district's registered voters, shall order |
| 14 | | submitted to the school district's voters, at a regular |
| 15 | | school election or at the general election, the proposition |
| 16 | | for the election of board members at large and without |
| 17 | | restriction by area of residence within the district rather |
| 18 | | than in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of |
| 19 | | this Section for mandatory board representation; and the |
| 20 | | proposition shall thereupon be certified by the board's |
| 21 | | secretary for submission. |
| 22 | | (3) If a majority of those voting at the election in |
| 23 | | each congressional township comprising the territory of |
| 24 | | the school district, including any congressional township |
| 25 | | of less than 100 inhabitants, vote in favor of the |
| 26 | | proposition or if two-thirds of all voters voting on the |
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| 1 | | proposition vote in favor of the proposition: |
| 2 | | (A) the proposition to elect board members at large |
| 3 | | and without restriction by area of residence within the |
| 4 | | district shall be deemed to have passed, |
| 5 | | (B) new members of the board shall be elected at |
| 6 | | large and without restriction by area of residence |
| 7 | | within the district at the next regular school |
| 8 | | election, and |
| 9 | | (C) the terms of office of the board members |
| 10 | | incumbent at the time the proposition is adopted shall |
| 11 | | expire when the new board members that are elected at |
| 12 | | large and without restriction by area of residence |
| 13 | | within the district have organized in accordance with |
| 14 | | Section 10-16. |
| 15 | | (4) In a community unit school district, a combined |
| 16 | | school district, or a community consolidated school |
| 17 | | district that formerly elected its members under |
| 18 | | subsection (a) of this Section to successive terms not |
| 19 | | exceeding 4 years, the members elected at large and without |
| 20 | | restriction by area of residence within the district shall |
| 21 | | be elected for a term of 4 years, and in a community unit |
| 22 | | school district or combined school district that formerly |
| 23 | | elected its members under subsection (a) of this Section to |
| 24 | | successive terms not exceeding 6 years, the members elected |
| 25 | | at large and without restriction by area of residence |
| 26 | | within the district shall be elected for a term of 6 years; |